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All questions of Superlatives of the World for SSC CGL Exam

What is the largest lake by volume of water?
  • a)
    Lake Superior
  • b)
    Lake Baikal
  • c)
    Lake Victoria
  • d)
    Lake Ontario
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
Lake Baikal, located in Siberia, Russia, is the largest lake by volume of water. It contains approximately 20% of the world’s unfrozen surface freshwater and reaches a maximum depth of about 1,642 meters (5,387 feet).

What is the smallest bird in the world?
  • a)
    Hummingbird
  • b)
    Sparrow
  • c)
    Finch
  • d)
    Canary
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Pranab Goyal answered
The Smallest Bird in the World
The smallest bird in the world is indeed the hummingbird, specifically the bee hummingbird.
Characteristics of the Bee Hummingbird
- Size: The bee hummingbird measures about 2.0 to 2.4 inches in length and weighs approximately 1.6 to 2.0 grams.
- Coloration: They are known for their vibrant iridescent plumage, often displaying shades of blue, green, and red.
- Habitat: Native to Cuba and the Isla de la Juventud, these tiny birds are commonly found in various habitats, including gardens and forests.
Feeding Habits
- Nectar Consumption: Hummingbirds primarily feed on nectar from flowers, which provides them with essential sugars for energy.
- Pollination: While feeding, they play a critical role in pollination, helping to fertilize many flowering plants.
Unique Flight Abilities
- Hovering: Hummingbirds can hover in mid-air thanks to their unique wing structure, allowing them to maintain a stationary position while feeding.
- Agility: They are incredibly agile flyers, capable of rapid changes in direction and speed, making them fascinating to observe.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the bee hummingbird stands out as the smallest bird in the world, thanks to its remarkable size, vibrant colors, and unique feeding and flying abilities. This tiny avian marvel not only captivates bird watchers but also plays a significant role in its ecosystem.

What is the longest canal in the world?
  • a)
    Panama Canal
  • b)
    Grand Canal
  • c)
    Suez Canal
  • d)
    Corinth Canal
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
The Grand Canal in China is the longest canal in the world, stretching over 1,700 kilometers (1,100 miles). It connects Beijing to Hangzhou and has been an important trade route for centuries.

Which is the highest peak in the Andes mountain range?
  • a)
    Mount Aconcagua
  • b)
    Mount Everest
  • c)
    Mount Kilimanjaro
  • d)
    Mount McKinley
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Mount Aconcagua is the highest peak in the Andes mountain range, standing at 6,959 meters (22,831 feet). The Andes is the longest continental mountain range in the world, stretching over 7,000 kilometers (4,300 miles) across South America. Mount Everest, while the highest mountain peak globally, is located in the Himalayas, not the Andes.

Which city is the most populous city in the world?
  • a)
    Beijing
  • b)
    Tokyo
  • c)
    New Delhi
  • d)
    Jakarta
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
The most populous city in the world is:

  • Tokyo, the capital of Japan, leads in population, with its metropolitan area housing over 37 million people.

  • This vast population is due to Tokyo's role as an economic, cultural, and political hub.

  • Despite its high population density, Tokyo is known for its efficient infrastructure and urban planning.


  •  

Which is the largest coral reef system in the world?
  • a)
    Belize Barrier Reef
  • b)
    Great Barrier Reef
  • c)
    Red Sea Coral Reef
  • d)
    New Caledonian Barrier Reef
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, is the largest coral reef system in the world. It stretches over 2,300 kilometers (1,430 miles) and comprises around 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands.

What is the tallest man-made structure in the world?
  • a)
    Burj Khalifa
  • b)
    Shanghai Tower
  • c)
    Tokyo Skytree
  • d)
    CN Tower
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
The Burj Khalifa in Dubai is the tallest man-made structure in the world, reaching a height of 828 meters (2,717 feet). It holds the title of the tallest building and the highest observation deck, among other records.

Which river is the longest in the world?
  • a)
    Nile River
  • b)
    Amazon River
  • c)
    Yangtze River
  • d)
    Mississippi River
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
The Nile River is traditionally considered the longest river in the world, with a length of about 6,690 kilometers (4,160 miles). It flows northward through northeastern Africa into the Mediterranean Sea. Although the Amazon River has a larger discharge, the Nile is longer.

Which airport has the largest terminal building in the world by area?
  • a)
    Dubai International Airport
  • b)
    Beijing Daxing International Airport
  • c)
    Heathrow Airport
  • d)
    Los Angeles International Airport
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Beijing Daxing International Airport holds the title for the largest terminal building in the world by area. It spans approximately 700,000 square meters (7.5 million square feet) and is designed to accommodate a high volume of passengers efficiently.

What is the largest hot desert in the world?
  • a)
    Gobi Desert
  • b)
    Kalahari Desert
  • c)
    Sahara Desert
  • d)
    Arabian Desert
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world, covering approximately 9.2 million square kilometers (3.6 million square miles) in North Africa. It is known for its vast stretches of sand dunes and extreme temperatures, often exceeding 50°C (122°F) during the day.

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