All Exams >
UPPSC (UP) >
Course for UPPSC Preparation >
All Questions
All questions of Vocabulary for UPPSC (UP) Exam
Q. Put appropriate punctuation marks and rewrite the correct sentence in the space provided below.It looks as if the sun goes around the earth but of course the earth really goes round the sunCorrect answer is 'It looks as if the sun goes around the earth, but of course the earth really goes round the sun.'. Can you explain this answer?
Q. Put appropriate punctuation marks and rewrite the correct sentence in the space provided below.
It looks as if the sun goes around the earth but of course the earth really goes round the sun
|
Pranjal Rane answered |
It looks as if the sun goes around the earth, but of course the earth really goes round the sun.
Rewrite the Sentence with solutions are available for Practice, which would help you prepare for "Punctuations" under English Language Grammar. You can practice these practice quizzes as per your speed and improvise the topic. The same topic is covered under various competitive examinations like - CAT, GMAT, Bank PO, SSC and other competitive examinations. Put appropriate punctuation marks and rewrite the correct sentence in the space provided below. Q. A grandparents job is easier than a parentsCorrect answer is 'A grandparent’s job is easier than a parent’s.'. Can you explain this answer?
Rewrite the Sentence with solutions are available for Practice, which would help you prepare for "Punctuations" under English Language Grammar. You can practice these practice quizzes as per your speed and improvise the topic. The same topic is covered under various competitive examinations like - CAT, GMAT, Bank PO, SSC and other competitive examinations.
Put appropriate punctuation marks and rewrite the correct sentence in the space provided below.
Q. A grandparents job is easier than a parents
|
Meera Rana answered |
The given answer is correct. But it can also be punctuated as : -
" Grandparent's job is easier than a parent."
Or
" A grandparent's job is easier than a parent's. "
" A grandparent's job is easier than a parent's. "
How many commas should the following sentence contain? "He stops fights ejects drunks soothes hysteria cures headaches and tends bar."
- John Steinbeck, Cannery Row- a)one
- b) two
- c)Three
- d)Four
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
How many commas should the following sentence contain?
"He stops fights ejects drunks soothes hysteria cures headaches and tends bar."
- John Steinbeck, Cannery Row
- John Steinbeck, Cannery Row
a)
one
b)
two
c)
Three
d)
Four
|
|
Krishna Iyer answered |
The sentence should be as follows with the punctuations:He stops fights, ejects drunks, soothes hysteria, cures headache, and tends bar.
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.Is it any use expecting them to be on time Correct answer is 'Is it any use expecting them to be on time?'. Can you explain this answer?
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.
Is it any use expecting them to be on time
|
Mainak Yadav answered |
Explanation:
The correct answer is "Is it any use expecting them to be on time?"
Why is it the correct answer?
The given sentence is a question, and it requires appropriate punctuation marks to make it grammatically correct.
Punctuation marks used:
1. Question mark (?): The sentence is a direct question, so it requires a question mark at the end. The question mark indicates that the sentence is interrogative and expects a response.
Reasoning:
1. The given sentence starts with the word "Is," indicating that it is a question. In English grammar, interrogative sentences are formed by starting with an auxiliary verb (such as "is," "are," "do," etc.) or a question word (such as "who," "what," "where," etc.).
2. The sentence also contains the phrase "any use." This phrase suggests that the speaker is questioning the practicality or effectiveness of expecting someone to be on time.
3. The word "expecting" indicates that the speaker is referring to a future event or action.
4. The sentence ends with the phrase "them to be on time." This indicates that the speaker is referring to a group of people and their punctuality.
Overall, the correctly punctuated sentence is:
Is it any use expecting them to be on time?
The correct answer is "Is it any use expecting them to be on time?"
Why is it the correct answer?
The given sentence is a question, and it requires appropriate punctuation marks to make it grammatically correct.
Punctuation marks used:
1. Question mark (?): The sentence is a direct question, so it requires a question mark at the end. The question mark indicates that the sentence is interrogative and expects a response.
Reasoning:
1. The given sentence starts with the word "Is," indicating that it is a question. In English grammar, interrogative sentences are formed by starting with an auxiliary verb (such as "is," "are," "do," etc.) or a question word (such as "who," "what," "where," etc.).
2. The sentence also contains the phrase "any use." This phrase suggests that the speaker is questioning the practicality or effectiveness of expecting someone to be on time.
3. The word "expecting" indicates that the speaker is referring to a future event or action.
4. The sentence ends with the phrase "them to be on time." This indicates that the speaker is referring to a group of people and their punctuality.
Overall, the correctly punctuated sentence is:
Is it any use expecting them to be on time?
Multiple Choice Questions with solutions are available for Practice, which would help you prepare for "Punctuations" under English Language Grammar. You can practice these practice quizzes as per your speed and improvise the topic. The same topic is covered under various competitive examinations like - CAT, GMAT, Bank PO, SSC and other competitive examinations. Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated?- a)Many students prefer online classes to on-campus classes; however, on-campus classes do have the advantages of providing human contact and immediate feedback.
- b)The study of writing can be quite rewarding; especially to those who actually write.
- c)If good students study two hours for every hour they spend in class; they can expect to do well.
- d)The professor was only a few minutes late; but the students had already left the classroom.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Multiple Choice Questions with solutions are available for Practice, which would help you prepare for "Punctuations" under English Language Grammar. You can practice these practice quizzes as per your speed and improvise the topic. The same topic is covered under various competitive examinations like - CAT, GMAT, Bank PO, SSC and other competitive examinations.
Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated?
a)
Many students prefer online classes to on-campus classes; however, on-campus classes do have the advantages of providing human contact and immediate feedback.
b)
The study of writing can be quite rewarding; especially to those who actually write.
c)
If good students study two hours for every hour they spend in class; they can expect to do well.
d)
The professor was only a few minutes late; but the students had already left the classroom.
|
Ananya Dey answered |
Many students prefer online classes to on-campus classes; however, on-campus classes do have the advantages of providing human contact and immediate feedback.
Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated?- a)Professor Loren Pillar Chair of the Animal Husbandry Department at Enormous State University recently resigned from his position as Director of Research for Global Dominance, a multi-national conglomerate that has come under criticism from animal-rights activists for animal experimentation.
- b)Professor Loren Pillar, Chair of the Animal Husbandry Department at Enormous State University recently resigned from his position as Director of Research for Global Dominance, a multi-national conglomerate that has come under criticism from animal-rights activists for animal experimentation.
- c)Professor Loren Pillar, Chair of the Animal Husbandry, Department at Enormous State University, recently resigned from his position as Director of Research for Global Dominance, a multi-national conglomerate, that has come under criticism from animal-rights activists for animal experimentation.
- d) Professor Loren Pillar, Chair of the Animal Husbandry Department at Enormous State University, recently resigned from his position as Director of Research for Global Dominance, a multi-national conglomerate that has come under criticism from animal-rights activists for animal experimentation.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated?
a)
Professor Loren Pillar Chair of the Animal Husbandry Department at Enormous State University recently resigned from his position as Director of Research for Global Dominance, a multi-national conglomerate that has come under criticism from animal-rights activists for animal experimentation.
b)
Professor Loren Pillar, Chair of the Animal Husbandry Department at Enormous State University recently resigned from his position as Director of Research for Global Dominance, a multi-national conglomerate that has come under criticism from animal-rights activists for animal experimentation.
c)
Professor Loren Pillar, Chair of the Animal Husbandry, Department at Enormous State University, recently resigned from his position as Director of Research for Global Dominance, a multi-national conglomerate, that has come under criticism from animal-rights activists for animal experimentation.
d)
Professor Loren Pillar, Chair of the Animal Husbandry Department at Enormous State University, recently resigned from his position as Director of Research for Global Dominance, a multi-national conglomerate that has come under criticism from animal-rights activists for animal experimentation.
|
|
Swati Malkani answered |
Option D is correct
Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated?- a)The student wrote that "Each of the experiments was successful."
- b)The student wrote "Each of the experiments was successful."
- c)The student wrote that each of the experiments was successful.
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated?
a)
The student wrote that "Each of the experiments was successful."
b)
The student wrote "Each of the experiments was successful."
c)
The student wrote that each of the experiments was successful.
d)
None of the above
|
|
Baishali Basak answered |
Correct Answer :- c
Explanation :
The student wrote, ""Each of the experiments was successful.""
Hence the option c is correct.
The student wrote that each of the experiments was successful.
Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated?- a)After studying the problem for several years, the college worked on a plan to address it.
- b)After studying the problem, for several years the college worked on a plan to address it.
- c)The college, after studying the problem for several years, worked on a plan to address it.
- d)All three sentences are correctly punctuated with commas.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated?
a)
After studying the problem for several years, the college worked on a plan to address it.
b)
After studying the problem, for several years the college worked on a plan to address it.
c)
The college, after studying the problem for several years, worked on a plan to address it.
d)
All three sentences are correctly punctuated with commas.
|
Eesha Sharma answered |
a) After studying the problem for several years, the college worked on a plan to address it.
b) After studying the problem, for several years the college worked on a plan to address it.
c) The college, after studying the problem for several years, worked on a plan to address it.
b) After studying the problem, for several years the college worked on a plan to address it.
c) The college, after studying the problem for several years, worked on a plan to address it.
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.Ruth was invited to the party but she was ill so Jane went instead of her Correct answer is 'Ruth was invited to the party, but she was ill, so Jane went instead of her.'. Can you explain this answer?
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.
Ruth was invited to the party but she was ill so Jane went instead of her
|
Arjun Basu answered |
Ruth was invited to the party but she was ill, so Jane went instead of her.
Which of the following possessives is correctly punctuated?- a)The library lost all its books.
- b)That's anyones' guess.
- c) That car is not your's.
- d)That car is not their's
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following possessives is correctly punctuated?
a)
The library lost all its books.
b)
That's anyones' guess.
c)
That car is not your's.
d)
That car is not their's
|
|
Aditya Chatterjee answered |
The library lost all its books is correctly punctuated.
Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated?- a)Only three social science disciplines are represented at our college - psychology, sociology, and anthropology.
- b)Only three social science disciplines are represented at our college: psychology, sociology, and anthropology.
- c)Only three social science disciplines - psychology, sociology, and anthropology - are represented at our college: .
- d)All of the above sentences are punctuated corrrectly.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated?
a)
Only three social science disciplines are represented at our college - psychology, sociology, and anthropology.
b)
Only three social science disciplines are represented at our college: psychology, sociology, and anthropology.
c)
Only three social science disciplines - psychology, sociology, and anthropology - are represented at our college: .
d)
All of the above sentences are punctuated corrrectly.
|
Mainak Chawla answered |
Correct Punctuations is: Only three social science disciplines - psychology, sociology, and anthropology - are represented in our college.
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.
Johns going to sleep during the wedding was rather embarrassing.
Correct answer is 'John’s'. Can you explain this answer?
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.
Johns going to sleep during the wedding was rather embarrassing.
|
|
Revathi Iyer answered |
Explanation:
In the given sentence, the appropriate punctuation mark to use is an apostrophe ('), which is used to indicate possession or to show that something belongs to someone.
Reason for using an apostrophe:
In the sentence, the word "Johns" is meant to indicate that something belongs to John. The apostrophe in "John's" shows that the sleep belongs to John. Without the apostrophe, "Johns" would be interpreted as the plural form of the name John, rather than indicating possession.
Function of the apostrophe:
The apostrophe is used to replace the missing letter "i" in the contraction of the word "John is" (John's). The apostrophe is placed between the "n" and the "s" to indicate the missing letter.
Corrected sentence:
With the appropriate punctuation, the correct sentence becomes: "John's going to sleep during the wedding was rather embarrassing."
Explanation of other punctuation marks:
In the given sentence, there are no other punctuation marks needed. However, here are some examples of other punctuation marks and their functions:
1. Period (.) - This is used to indicate the end of a declarative sentence or to show an abbreviation.
Example: "I am going to the store."
2. Question mark (?) - This is used to indicate a question.
Example: "Are you coming with us?"
3. Exclamation point (!) - This is used to indicate strong emotion or surprise.
Example: "What a beautiful sunset!"
4. Comma (,) - This is used to separate items in a list or to indicate a pause in a sentence.
Example: "I need to buy apples, oranges, and bananas."
5. Quotation marks ("") - These are used to indicate spoken or quoted words.
Example: She said, "I'll be there soon."
6. Colon (:) - This is used to introduce a list, explanation, or quotation.
Example: "There are three things I love: pizza, ice cream, and movies."
7. Semicolon (;) - This is used to separate two independent clauses or to separate items in a list when there are already commas within the items.
Example: "I went to the store; I bought milk, eggs, and bread."
By using the appropriate punctuation marks, we can effectively convey meaning and clarity in our writing.
In the given sentence, the appropriate punctuation mark to use is an apostrophe ('), which is used to indicate possession or to show that something belongs to someone.
Reason for using an apostrophe:
In the sentence, the word "Johns" is meant to indicate that something belongs to John. The apostrophe in "John's" shows that the sleep belongs to John. Without the apostrophe, "Johns" would be interpreted as the plural form of the name John, rather than indicating possession.
Function of the apostrophe:
The apostrophe is used to replace the missing letter "i" in the contraction of the word "John is" (John's). The apostrophe is placed between the "n" and the "s" to indicate the missing letter.
Corrected sentence:
With the appropriate punctuation, the correct sentence becomes: "John's going to sleep during the wedding was rather embarrassing."
Explanation of other punctuation marks:
In the given sentence, there are no other punctuation marks needed. However, here are some examples of other punctuation marks and their functions:
1. Period (.) - This is used to indicate the end of a declarative sentence or to show an abbreviation.
Example: "I am going to the store."
2. Question mark (?) - This is used to indicate a question.
Example: "Are you coming with us?"
3. Exclamation point (!) - This is used to indicate strong emotion or surprise.
Example: "What a beautiful sunset!"
4. Comma (,) - This is used to separate items in a list or to indicate a pause in a sentence.
Example: "I need to buy apples, oranges, and bananas."
5. Quotation marks ("") - These are used to indicate spoken or quoted words.
Example: She said, "I'll be there soon."
6. Colon (:) - This is used to introduce a list, explanation, or quotation.
Example: "There are three things I love: pizza, ice cream, and movies."
7. Semicolon (;) - This is used to separate two independent clauses or to separate items in a list when there are already commas within the items.
Example: "I went to the store; I bought milk, eggs, and bread."
By using the appropriate punctuation marks, we can effectively convey meaning and clarity in our writing.
Which types of punctuation are generally used to separate independent clauses in declarative sentences in academic writing? - a)commas and quotation marks
- b)periods and semi-colons
- c) commas and periods
- d) colons and quotation marks
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which types of punctuation are generally used to separate independent clauses in declarative sentences in academic writing?
a)
commas and quotation marks
b)
periods and semi-colons
c)
commas and periods
d)
colons and quotation marks
|
Sarthak Rane answered |
In the United States, the rule of thumb is that commas and periods always go inside the quotation marks, and colons and semicolons (dashes as well) go outside: “There was a storm last night,” Paul said.
So, periods and semi colons are used to separate independent clauses in declarative sentences in academic writing.
So, periods and semi colons are used to separate independent clauses in declarative sentences in academic writing.
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.It was my aunt who took Peter to London yesterday not my father.Correct answer is 'It was my aunt who took Peter to London yesterday, not my father.'. Can you explain this answer?
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.
It was my aunt who took Peter to London yesterday not my father.
|
|
Baishali Nair answered |
Introduction:
Punctuation is an essential aspect of writing. It helps convey meaning and clarity to the reader. In this question, we are asked to put appropriate punctuation marks in a given sentence.
Explanation:
The given sentence is: It was my aunt who took Peter to London yesterday not my father.
The correct answer is: It was my aunt who took Peter to London yesterday, not my father.
The sentence requires a comma to separate the two clauses and indicate a contrast between them. The sentence has two independent clauses:
- It was my aunt who took Peter to London yesterday
- Not my father
The use of a comma helps to show that the second clause is a contrast to the first clause.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the correct punctuation for the given sentence is a comma. The use of punctuation marks is essential to convey meaning and clarity to the reader. In this case, the comma helps to indicate a contrast between two clauses.
Punctuation is an essential aspect of writing. It helps convey meaning and clarity to the reader. In this question, we are asked to put appropriate punctuation marks in a given sentence.
Explanation:
The given sentence is: It was my aunt who took Peter to London yesterday not my father.
The correct answer is: It was my aunt who took Peter to London yesterday, not my father.
The sentence requires a comma to separate the two clauses and indicate a contrast between them. The sentence has two independent clauses:
- It was my aunt who took Peter to London yesterday
- Not my father
The use of a comma helps to show that the second clause is a contrast to the first clause.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the correct punctuation for the given sentence is a comma. The use of punctuation marks is essential to convey meaning and clarity to the reader. In this case, the comma helps to indicate a contrast between two clauses.
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.Long ago in a distant country there lived a beautiful princessCorrect answer is 'Long ago, in a distant country, there lived a beautiful princess.'. Can you explain this answer?
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.
Long ago in a distant country there lived a beautiful princess
|
Abhishek Kapoor answered |
Understanding the Need for Commas
When constructing sentences, punctuation plays a crucial role in enhancing clarity and readability. In the example given, the placement of commas helps in separating different elements of the sentence.
Key Reasons for Using Commas
- Introductory Phrase: The phrase "Long ago" is an introductory element. Commas are typically used after introductory phrases to set the stage for the main clause. This helps the reader pause and prepares them for the primary message of the sentence.
- Additional Descriptive Element: The phrase "in a distant country" provides additional information about where the princess lives. Using a comma before this phrase clarifies that it is supplementary information, allowing readers to understand that it modifies the main clause without confusing it.
Improved Clarity and Flow
- Readability: By inserting commas, the sentence becomes easier to read. It breaks up the information, allowing for a natural rhythm that aids comprehension.
- Prevents Misinterpretation: Without the commas, the sentence might be read too quickly, potentially leading to misunderstandings about the relationships between the elements of the sentence.
Final Sentence Structure
The corrected sentence, "Long ago, in a distant country, there lived a beautiful princess," effectively uses commas to separate the introductory phrase and the additional descriptive phrase, enhancing the overall clarity and flow of the sentence. This structured approach is essential in effective writing, particularly in formal contexts like the GMAT.
When constructing sentences, punctuation plays a crucial role in enhancing clarity and readability. In the example given, the placement of commas helps in separating different elements of the sentence.
Key Reasons for Using Commas
- Introductory Phrase: The phrase "Long ago" is an introductory element. Commas are typically used after introductory phrases to set the stage for the main clause. This helps the reader pause and prepares them for the primary message of the sentence.
- Additional Descriptive Element: The phrase "in a distant country" provides additional information about where the princess lives. Using a comma before this phrase clarifies that it is supplementary information, allowing readers to understand that it modifies the main clause without confusing it.
Improved Clarity and Flow
- Readability: By inserting commas, the sentence becomes easier to read. It breaks up the information, allowing for a natural rhythm that aids comprehension.
- Prevents Misinterpretation: Without the commas, the sentence might be read too quickly, potentially leading to misunderstandings about the relationships between the elements of the sentence.
Final Sentence Structure
The corrected sentence, "Long ago, in a distant country, there lived a beautiful princess," effectively uses commas to separate the introductory phrase and the additional descriptive phrase, enhancing the overall clarity and flow of the sentence. This structured approach is essential in effective writing, particularly in formal contexts like the GMAT.
Which of the following sentences contains a comma error? - a)While Washington managed to lose most of the battles he engaged in, he also managed to win the war.
- b)The loss of New York City and Philadelphia in 1777 should have ended the rebellion, but four years later, George Washington stood upon a battlefield in Virginia watching Britain's most powerful army in the colonies parade past him in surrender.
- c)We have put Washington's image on monuments and mountains, on currency and coins, and on stamps and postmarks; we have filled our country, our pockets, and our envelopes with memorials large and small to this essential man.
- d)Washington's greatest quality might have been his belief in his own abilities, in the lesser men who served with him, that attribute all too often led to personal failure and military disaster.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following sentences contains a comma error?
a)
While Washington managed to lose most of the battles he engaged in, he also managed to win the war.
b)
The loss of New York City and Philadelphia in 1777 should have ended the rebellion, but four years later, George Washington stood upon a battlefield in Virginia watching Britain's most powerful army in the colonies parade past him in surrender.
c)
We have put Washington's image on monuments and mountains, on currency and coins, and on stamps and postmarks; we have filled our country, our pockets, and our envelopes with memorials large and small to this essential man.
d)
Washington's greatest quality might have been his belief in his own abilities, in the lesser men who served with him, that attribute all too often led to personal failure and military disaster.
|
|
Saranya Sharma answered |
Error Identification
The task requires identifying a sentence that contains a comma error. The options are:
a) While Washington managed to lose most of the battles he engaged in, he also managed to win the war.
b) The loss of New York City and Philadelphia in 1777 should have ended the rebellion, but four years later, George Washington stood upon a battlefield in Virginia watching Britain's most powerful army in the colonies parade past him in surrender.
c) We have put Washington's image on monuments and mountains, on currency and coins, and on stamps and postmarks; we have filled our country, our pockets, and our envelopes with memorials large and small to this essential man.
d) Washington's greatest quality might have been his belief in his own abilities, in the lesser men who served with him, that attribute all too often led to personal failure and military disaster.
Answer
The sentence with a comma error is option D: "Washington's greatest quality might have been his belief in his own abilities, in the lesser men who served with him, that attribute all too often led to personal failure and military disaster."
Explanation
The sentence has a misplaced comma that creates a run-on sentence. The phrase "in the lesser men who served with him" is a non-restrictive clause that provides additional information about Washington's belief in his own abilities. However, the comma after "him" separates the clause from its antecedent, "the lesser men who served with him," creating an incomplete sentence. To correct the error, the comma after "him" should be removed, or a conjunction should be added before the second "in" to complete the sentence.
Overall, option D contains a comma error that results in a run-on sentence.
The task requires identifying a sentence that contains a comma error. The options are:
a) While Washington managed to lose most of the battles he engaged in, he also managed to win the war.
b) The loss of New York City and Philadelphia in 1777 should have ended the rebellion, but four years later, George Washington stood upon a battlefield in Virginia watching Britain's most powerful army in the colonies parade past him in surrender.
c) We have put Washington's image on monuments and mountains, on currency and coins, and on stamps and postmarks; we have filled our country, our pockets, and our envelopes with memorials large and small to this essential man.
d) Washington's greatest quality might have been his belief in his own abilities, in the lesser men who served with him, that attribute all too often led to personal failure and military disaster.
Answer
The sentence with a comma error is option D: "Washington's greatest quality might have been his belief in his own abilities, in the lesser men who served with him, that attribute all too often led to personal failure and military disaster."
Explanation
The sentence has a misplaced comma that creates a run-on sentence. The phrase "in the lesser men who served with him" is a non-restrictive clause that provides additional information about Washington's belief in his own abilities. However, the comma after "him" separates the clause from its antecedent, "the lesser men who served with him," creating an incomplete sentence. To correct the error, the comma after "him" should be removed, or a conjunction should be added before the second "in" to complete the sentence.
Overall, option D contains a comma error that results in a run-on sentence.
Which of the following comma rules is incorrect?- a)Place commas after introductory elements in sentences.
- b)Place commas after items in a series.q
- c) Place a comma before coordinating conjunctions that join independent clauses.
- d)Set off restrictive, essential elements with commas.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following comma rules is incorrect?
a)
Place commas after introductory elements in sentences.
b)
Place commas after items in a series.q
c)
Place a comma before coordinating conjunctions that join independent clauses.
d)
Set off restrictive, essential elements with commas.
|
|
Sohini Das answered |
Understanding Comma Rules
When analyzing comma rules, it's crucial to distinguish between restrictive and non-restrictive elements. The correct answer, option 'D', states that restrictive, essential elements should be set off with commas, which is incorrect.
What are Restrictive Elements?
- Restrictive elements are essential to the meaning of a sentence.
- They provide necessary information about the noun they modify.
Example of Restrictive Elements:
- "The book that you lent me is fascinating."
- Here, "that you lent me" is restrictive because it specifies which book is being referred to.
Comma Usage with Restrictive Elements:
- Incorrect: "The book, that you lent me, is fascinating."
- Correct: "The book that you lent me is fascinating."
Why No Commas?
- Using commas around restrictive elements creates confusion by suggesting that the information is additional or non-essential when it is, in fact, necessary for understanding.
Comparing with Non-Restrictive Elements:
- Non-restrictive elements, on the other hand, add extra information but are not essential.
Example of Non-Restrictive Elements:
- "The book, which you lent me, is fascinating."
- Here, "which you lent me" provides additional information.
Conclusion:
- In summary, restrictive elements should not be set off with commas, making option 'D' the incorrect rule. Understanding this distinction enhances clarity in writing and ensures proper comma usage.
When analyzing comma rules, it's crucial to distinguish between restrictive and non-restrictive elements. The correct answer, option 'D', states that restrictive, essential elements should be set off with commas, which is incorrect.
What are Restrictive Elements?
- Restrictive elements are essential to the meaning of a sentence.
- They provide necessary information about the noun they modify.
Example of Restrictive Elements:
- "The book that you lent me is fascinating."
- Here, "that you lent me" is restrictive because it specifies which book is being referred to.
Comma Usage with Restrictive Elements:
- Incorrect: "The book, that you lent me, is fascinating."
- Correct: "The book that you lent me is fascinating."
Why No Commas?
- Using commas around restrictive elements creates confusion by suggesting that the information is additional or non-essential when it is, in fact, necessary for understanding.
Comparing with Non-Restrictive Elements:
- Non-restrictive elements, on the other hand, add extra information but are not essential.
Example of Non-Restrictive Elements:
- "The book, which you lent me, is fascinating."
- Here, "which you lent me" provides additional information.
Conclusion:
- In summary, restrictive elements should not be set off with commas, making option 'D' the incorrect rule. Understanding this distinction enhances clarity in writing and ensures proper comma usage.
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.He neither smiled spoke nor looked at meCorrect answer is 'He neither smiled, spoke, nor looked at me.'. Can you explain this answer?
Put appropriate punctuation marks in the following sentences.
He neither smiled spoke nor looked at me
|
|
Arjun Iyer answered |
Answer:
The correct punctuation for the given sentence is: "He neither smiled, spoke, nor looked at me." Let's understand the reasons behind this choice by analyzing the sentence structure and the rules of punctuation.
Sentence Structure:
The sentence in question is a compound sentence that includes three parallel actions: smiled, spoke, and looked at me. These actions are connected by the coordinating conjunction "nor" which indicates a negative correlation between them.
Rules of Punctuation:
1. Commas: Commas are used to separate items in a list or to separate independent clauses in a compound sentence.
2. Parallelism: Parallelism is the use of similar grammatical structures in a sentence to express equal or related ideas. When listing multiple items or actions, parallelism should be maintained.
Explanation:
Let's break down the sentence and apply the appropriate punctuation:
Original Sentence: He neither smiled spoke nor looked at me.
1. Smiled, Spoke, Looked at me: These are three parallel actions that should be separated by commas to indicate a list. However, in the original sentence, there are no commas between them.
2. Coordinating Conjunction: The coordinating conjunction "nor" is used to connect the parallel actions. However, in the original sentence, there are no commas before or after "nor."
3. Commas for Clarity: Commas are necessary to improve the clarity and readability of the sentence. They help to separate the actions and make the sentence easier to understand.
Applying the rules of punctuation, the corrected sentence becomes: "He neither smiled, spoke, nor looked at me." This revised sentence clearly presents the parallel actions with the appropriate use of commas and the coordinating conjunction "nor."
Revised Sentence: He neither smiled, spoke, nor looked at me.
By following the rules of punctuation and maintaining parallelism, the revised sentence becomes grammatically correct and effectively conveys the intended meaning.
The correct punctuation for the given sentence is: "He neither smiled, spoke, nor looked at me." Let's understand the reasons behind this choice by analyzing the sentence structure and the rules of punctuation.
Sentence Structure:
The sentence in question is a compound sentence that includes three parallel actions: smiled, spoke, and looked at me. These actions are connected by the coordinating conjunction "nor" which indicates a negative correlation between them.
Rules of Punctuation:
1. Commas: Commas are used to separate items in a list or to separate independent clauses in a compound sentence.
2. Parallelism: Parallelism is the use of similar grammatical structures in a sentence to express equal or related ideas. When listing multiple items or actions, parallelism should be maintained.
Explanation:
Let's break down the sentence and apply the appropriate punctuation:
Original Sentence: He neither smiled spoke nor looked at me.
1. Smiled, Spoke, Looked at me: These are three parallel actions that should be separated by commas to indicate a list. However, in the original sentence, there are no commas between them.
2. Coordinating Conjunction: The coordinating conjunction "nor" is used to connect the parallel actions. However, in the original sentence, there are no commas before or after "nor."
3. Commas for Clarity: Commas are necessary to improve the clarity and readability of the sentence. They help to separate the actions and make the sentence easier to understand.
Applying the rules of punctuation, the corrected sentence becomes: "He neither smiled, spoke, nor looked at me." This revised sentence clearly presents the parallel actions with the appropriate use of commas and the coordinating conjunction "nor."
Revised Sentence: He neither smiled, spoke, nor looked at me.
By following the rules of punctuation and maintaining parallelism, the revised sentence becomes grammatically correct and effectively conveys the intended meaning.
Chapter doubts & questions for Vocabulary - Course for UPPSC Preparation 2025 is part of UPPSC (UP) exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the UPPSC (UP) exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for UPPSC (UP) 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.
Chapter doubts & questions of Vocabulary - Course for UPPSC Preparation in English & Hindi are available as part of UPPSC (UP) exam.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPPSC (UP) Exam by signing up for free.
Course for UPPSC Preparation
113 videos|360 docs|105 tests
|
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days!
Study with 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos & Tests
10M+ students study on EduRev
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup