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All questions of Direct or Indirect Speech for UPPSC (UP) Exam

If 8:12::6:a, the value of a is
  • a)
    12
  • b)
    10
  • c)
    9
  • d)
    8
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

C K Academy answered
Step-by-step explanation:
In context to questions asked
We have to determine the value of x,
Given that,
It is written as:
=> 
By using the method of cross-multiplication,
=> 8   = 12  6
Multiplying the numbers,
=> 8 = 72
Divide both sides by 8,
=> x = 9
Hence, the required solution is 9.

A journey by bus takes 45 minutes at 40 km/hour. How fast must a car go to undertake the same journey in 25 minutes?
  • a)
    36 km/h
  • b)
    48 km/h
  • c)
    72 km/h
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

45 minutes = 45/60 hour = 3/4 hour
25 minutes = 25/60 hour = 5/12 hour
distance = speed x time
as distance travel is same
40x3/4=ax5/12
solve it and you will get a=72 km/h

Everybody hates him for his repulsive looks.
  • a)
    Verb
  • b)
    Adjective
  • c)
    Adverb
  • d)
    Noun
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Arka Kumar answered
Adjective

An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun. In the given sentence, the word 'repulsive' describes the looks of a person, hence it is an adjective.

Other examples of adjectives are:

- Beautiful woman
- Tall building
- Delicious food
- Smart student
- Happy family

Adjectives can be placed before or after the noun, depending on the sentence structure.

- The red car (before the noun)
- The car is red (after the noun)

Adjectives also have comparative and superlative forms to show degrees of comparison.

- Comparative: The car is faster than the bike.
- Superlative: The car is the fastest vehicle in the race.

If two quantities x and y vary directly, then
  • a)
    x * y is constant
  • b)
    x/y is constant
  • c)
    x − y is constant
  • d)
    x + y is constant
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Ishan Mehra answered
The correct option is Option B.
If the ratio (yx) of two variables (x and y) is equal to a constant (k = yx), then the variable in the numerator of the ratio (y) is the product of the other variable and the constant (y = k⋅x). In this case y is said to be directly proportional to x with proportionality constant k.

I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive all the way to a beach resort.
  • a)
    Verb
  • b)
     Adverb
  • c)
    Adjective
  • d)
    Noun
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Meera Rana answered
prefer is the transitive verb in the sentence.
I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive all the way to a beach resort.
 

12 men can dig 8 meters long trench in a day. How many men should be employed for digging 50 meter long trench of the same type in one day?
  • a)
    75
  • b)
    50
  • c)
    25
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Let's solve the problem using the concept of direct proportion.
Given:
  • 12 men can dig an 8-meter-long trench in one day.
  • We need to find the number of men required to dig a 50-meter-long trench in one day.
Step 1: Establish the proportion
The number of men required is directly proportional to the length of the trench.
Let x be the number of men required to dig the 50-meter trench.
Men∝Length of trench
 
So,

Multiple Choice Questions with solutions are available for Practice, which would help you prepare for "Parts of Speech" under English Language Grammar. You can practice these practice quizzes as per your speed and improvise the topic. The same topic is covered under various competitive examinations like - CAT, GMAT, Bank PO, SSC and other competitive examinations.
In each of the sentences given below, a word is given in bold text. Identify the part of speech.
Q. He is an old "friend" of mine.
  • a)
    Verb
  • b)
    Noun
  • c)
    Adverb
  • d)
    Adjective
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Jhanvi Gupta answered
Competitive exams or improve your knowledge in various subjects. These questions are designed to test your understanding of concepts and principles in different fields such as Science, Mathematics, English, History, Geography, and more.

To access multiple choice questions with solutions, you can:

1. Search online for websites that offer practice questions and solutions for various subjects. Some popular platforms include Khan Academy, Quizlet, and Study.com.

2. Look for study guides or textbooks that provide practice questions and solutions. You can find these resources at your local library or bookstore.

3. Join online forums or study groups that focus on specific topics or subjects. Members often share practice questions and solutions to help each other prepare for exams.

4. Take advantage of online courses or tutorials that offer interactive quizzes and assessments with immediate feedback on your answers.

By practicing multiple choice questions with solutions, you can improve your test-taking skills and build your confidence for exams. It also helps you identify areas where you need more study and review.

I am going to make an early start so that I won’t get stuck in the traffic.
The highlighted word is which part of the speech?
  • a)
    Adverb
  • b)
    Adjective
  • c)
    Verb
  • d)
    noun
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Alia Khan answered
't be late for my meeting.

I will set my alarm for an earlier time and make sure to give myself enough time to get ready and commute to my meeting location. I will also check the traffic and weather conditions beforehand to avoid any potential delays.

By making an early start, I can arrive at the meeting on time and be prepared and focused for the discussion ahead. This will also demonstrate my professionalism and reliability to my colleagues and clients.

His father ordered him to go to his room and study.
  • a)
    His father said, "Go to your room and study."
  • b)
    His father said to him, "Go and study in your room."
  • c)
    His father shouted, "Go right now to your study room"
  • d)
    His father said firmly, "Go and study in your room."
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Arya Roy answered
When converting statements from reported speech to direct speech, "was, were" becomes "am, is, are"/ "him, her" becomes "you"/"had" becomes "has, have"/words like "ordered, sternly spoke, shouted" becomes exclamation mark.

 It is more expensive to travel on Friday, so I will leave on Thursday evening.
  • a)
    Adverb
  • b)
    Adjective
  • c)
    Preposition
  • d)
    Conjunction
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Nikita Singh answered
An adverb is a part of speech that provides greater description to a verb, adjective, another adverb, a phrase, a clause, or a sentence.
more is the adverb in this sentence.

She said that her brother was getting married.
  • a)
    She said, "Her brother is getting married."
  • b)
    She told, "Her brother is getting married."
  • c)
    She said, "My brother is getting married."
  • d)
    She said, "My brother was getting married."
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Meera Rana answered
 In reported speech, "you" becomes "him, her"/ "is, am, are" becomes "was, were"/ "have, has" becomes "had" and exclamation marks become "ordered or shouted". "Please" becomes "pleaded, requested".
She said, "My brother is getting married."

12 men can dig 8 meters long trench in a day. How many men should be employed for digging 50 meter long trench of the same type in one day?
  • a)
    50
  • b)
    75
  • c)
    25
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Geetika Shah answered
This is a question of direct proportion as with increase in depth of digging the number of men will increase
So, in direct proportion the constant value is given by X/ Y
12/8 = a/50 (where a is the number of men to be employed)
12 X 50 = 8 X a
600 = 8 X a
600/ 8 = a
75 men = a
 

There are 100 students in a hostel. Food provision for them is for 20 days. How long will these provisions last, if 25 more students join the group?
  • a)
    16
  • b)
    12
  • c)
    18
  • d)
    20
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Number of person = 100, Number of days = 20, = 100 * 20
Number of person = 125  ( 25 student join), let Number of days = x = 125 * X
So, 100 * 20 = 125 * X
or 2000 = 125x
or, 125x =  2000
∴ X = 2000/125 = 16
Therefore, that the last provisions will 16 dyas.

 I think the latter part of the film is more interesting than the former part.
  • a)
    Adverb
  • b)
    Adjective
  • c)
    Conjunction
  • d)
    Preposition
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Jayant Mishra answered
Adjectives are words that are used to describe or modify nouns or pronouns. For example, red, quick, happy, and obnoxious are adjectives because they can describe things—a red hat, the quick rabbit, a happy duck, an obnoxious person.

Choose the correct answer to the following question: Which of the following words is an example of a conjunction?
  • a)
    and
  • b)
    run
  • c)
    below
  • d)
    her
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sai Menon answered
Explanation:

Conjunctions are words that are used to connect words, phrases, or clauses. They help to establish relationships between different parts of a sentence.

In the given options, the correct answer is option 'A' - and.

Reasoning:

1. and: The word "and" is a conjunction that is used to connect two or more words, phrases, or clauses. It is used to indicate addition or joining of ideas.

Example:
- I like to read and write.
- She is smart and talented.

2. run:
- The word "run" is not a conjunction. It is a verb that refers to the action of moving quickly on foot.

3. below:
- The word "below" is not a conjunction. It is a preposition that indicates a lower position or level.

4. her:
- The word "her" is not a conjunction. It is a pronoun used to refer to a female person or thing.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - and, as it is the only word that functions as a conjunction in the given options.

A garrison of 500 persons had provisions for 27 days. After 3 days a reinforcement of 300 persons arrived. For how many more days will the remaining food last now?
  • a)
    12 days
  • b)
    14 days
  • c)
    16 days
  • d)
    15 days
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

The men already in Garrison = 500 

Extra men = 300 

Total men now ( 500 + 300 ) = 800 men 

500 men provision 24 days 

1 men provision 24 x 500 days 

800 men provision = 24 x 500 / 800
 = 15 days 

I told him that he was not working hard.
  • a)

    I said to him, "You are not working hard."
  • b)
    I told to him, "You are not working hard."
  • c)
    I said, "You are not working hard."
  • d)
    I said to him, "He is not working hard."
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

When converting statements from reported speech to direct speech, "was, were" becomes "am, is, are"/ "him, her" becomes "you"/"had" becomes "has, have"/words like "ordered, sternly spoke, shouted" becomes exclamation mark.

Suppose 2 kg of sugar contains 9 × 106 crystals. How many sugar crystals are there in 1.2 kg of sugar?
  • a)
    10crystals
  • b)
    5.4 × 106 crystals
  • c)
    5.4 crystals
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding the Problem
To find out how many sugar crystals are in 1.2 kg of sugar, we first need to determine the number of crystals per kilogram.
Calculating Crystals per Kilogram
- We are given that 2 kg of sugar contains 9 × 10^6 crystals.
- To find the number of crystals in 1 kg, we divide the total number of crystals by the mass in kilograms:
- Crystals in 1 kg = (9 × 10^6 crystals) / 2 kg = 4.5 × 10^6 crystals/kg
Finding Crystals in 1.2 kg
- Now, we can calculate the number of crystals in 1.2 kg of sugar:
- Crystals in 1.2 kg = (4.5 × 10^6 crystals/kg) × 1.2 kg
- Crystals in 1.2 kg = 5.4 × 10^6 crystals
Conclusion
Thus, in 1.2 kg of sugar, there are 5.4 × 10^6 sugar crystals.
Final Answer
The correct answer is option 'B': 5.4 × 10^6 crystals.

Two quantities x and y are said to be in ___________ if they increase (decrease) together in such a manner that the ratio of their corresponding values remains constant.
  • a)
    inverse proportion
  • b)
    mix proportion
  • c)
    direct proportion
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Kunjal Garg answered
Correct answer is C because when two quantities increase or decrease in such a manner that the ratio remains same so it is direct proportion.
Here there are two quantities x and y which are decreasing or increasing in such a manner that there ratio is same.

Choose the correct answer to the following question: Which of the following words is an example of a verb?
  • a)
    tastes
  • b)
    late
  • c)
    not
  • d)
    slowly
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Nikhil Malik answered
  • a)
    tastes
Taste is the human sense that we use to experience the flavors of things we eat and drink. Taste is the flavor of something, and to taste something means to eat or drink a small amount of it. 
Taste has many other senses as a verb
 and a noun.

Kavita has said, I have gone go to the zoo. 
  • a)
    Kavita has said that she has gone to the zoo. 
  • b)
    Kavita have said that she has gone to the zoo. 
  • c)
    Kavita has told that she has gone to the zoo. 
  • d)
    Kavita has said that she have  gone to the zoo. 
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Vivek Patel answered
 Reporting verb 'has said' is in present tense, so tense in reported speech doesn't change. Pronoun 'I' changes to 'she'
In option B tense is changed. So, it is incorrect.
In option C tense of reporting verb is changed. So, it is incorrect.
In option D tense is changed. So, it is incorrect.
hence, the correct option is A 

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