All questions of Noun for CTET & State TET Exam

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined phrase.Every astronaut in the team have to follow a strict dietary regimen.
  • a)
    NO CHANGE
  • b)
     have to abide by
  • c)
    has to adhere to
  • d)
    has to follows
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Though we are speaking about a team, the sentence uses the word 'every'. 'Every' is always followed by a verb in the singular form. Hence, the correct answer is C) Has to adhere to.
Option D also has the singular word 'has', but is incorrect as it also contains the word 'follows', making it grammatically incorrect.

Select the concrete and abstract noun from the following.
His confessions proved to be false.
  • a)
     confessions, false - Abstract Noun
  • b)
    false - Abstract Noun
  • c)
    confessions - Abstract Noun
  • d)
    his, confessions - Concrete noun
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Joshua Evans answered
Confessions and False as Abstract Nouns

Confessions and false are both abstract nouns in the sentence "His confessions proved to be false." Let's break down the sentence and understand why these words are considered abstract nouns.

1. Understanding Abstract Nouns:
- Abstract nouns refer to ideas, concepts, qualities, or states that cannot be perceived by the five senses.
- They are intangible and cannot be touched, seen, heard, tasted, or smelled.
- Examples of abstract nouns include love, happiness, courage, anger, and truth.

2. His Confessions:
- The possessive pronoun "his" indicates ownership or possession.
- Confessions refer to the act of admitting or acknowledging something, often related to guilt or wrongdoing.
- In this context, "his confessions" refers to the specific admissions made by the person mentioned earlier in the conversation or text.

3. Proved to be False:
- The verb "proved" indicates that something has been demonstrated or shown to be true or valid.
- "To be false" is a phrase that indicates the opposite of truth or accuracy.
- False refers to something that is not true, genuine, or real.

4. Identifying the Abstract Nouns:
- In the given sentence, the abstract noun is "confessions."
- Confessions represent the act of admitting or acknowledging something, which cannot be perceived by the senses.
- False, on the other hand, is not an abstract noun but an adjective describing the nature of the confessions.

Conclusion:
- In the sentence "His confessions proved to be false," the abstract noun is "confessions," representing the act of admitting or acknowledging something.
- False, while not an abstract noun, is an adjective describing the nature of the confessions.
- It is important to understand the distinction between abstract and concrete nouns to accurately identify and use them in sentences.

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined phrase:
Either John or David is repairing the plumbing, though neither of them has done it before.
  • a)
     are repairing the plumbing
  • b)
    NO CHANGE
  • c)
    are sorting out the plumbing
  • d)
    are renovating the plumbing
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Richa garg answered
Explanation:

The underlined phrase in the given sentence is "is repairing the plumbing." The subject of the sentence is "Either John or David," which is singular. Therefore, the verb should also be singular to agree with the subject. The correct verb form for a singular subject is "is."

Option A: "are repairing the plumbing"
This option changes the verb form to "are," which is plural. Since the subject is singular, this is not the correct form.

Option B: "NO CHANGE"
This option keeps the original verb form "is," which is correct. It maintains subject-verb agreement and does not require any changes.

Option C: "are sorting out the plumbing"
This option changes the verb to "are," which is plural. Additionally, the phrase "sorting out the plumbing" does not accurately convey the meaning of repairing the plumbing. Therefore, this option is not the correct choice.

Option D: "are renovating the plumbing"
Similar to option C, this option changes the verb to "are," which is plural. Additionally, the word "renovating" implies a more extensive process than simply repairing the plumbing. Therefore, this option is not the correct choice.

Conclusion:
After considering all the options, we can conclude that option B, "NO CHANGE," is the best correction for the underlined phrase. It maintains subject-verb agreement and accurately conveys the intended meaning of repairing the plumbing.

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined word.
All her children had mark on their cheeks, except for Josh whose complexion was clear.
  • a)
    No Change
  • b)
    freckles
  • c)
    spot
  • d)
    wrinkle
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Here, we are talking about 'children' which is plural. So we must use a plural noun. Among the options, the only plural noun is option B) freckles. Also, there is no indefinite article (a/an) to suggest that the noun must be a singular one.

In the following sentence, words have been italicized. To what category of noun do they belong?
Six detectives' hard work finally solved the case.
  • a)
    Collective Noun
  • b)
    Concrete Noun
  • c)
    Abstract Noun
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Abstract nouns refer to things that cannot be perceived through any of our senses (touch, see, taste, smell, hear). They are emotions, activities or states of being. For example, 'happiness', intelligence', etc.
In the given sentence, 'hard work' refers to 'a great deal of effort'. It's an activity that involves a good amount of effort and cannot be perceived through the senses. Hence it's an abstract noun and option C is correct.

Correct the underlined phrase, if necessary:
Cliff Richard, or Harry Webb as he was originally called, were award-winning artists, amassing many gold and platinum discs and awards during career highs.
  • a)
    were highly acclaimed artists
  • b)
    was an award-winning artist
  • c)
    were internationally known artists
  • d)
    No Change
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Shantala nair answered
Understanding the Correction
The sentence in question states that "Cliff Richard, or Harry Webb as he was originally called, were award-winning artists." The subject "Cliff Richard" is singular, which means the verb should also be singular.
Subject-Verb Agreement
- The subject "Cliff Richard" refers to one individual.
- Therefore, the correct verb form should be "was" instead of "were."
Analysis of the Options
- a) were highly acclaimed artists: Incorrect due to the use of "were" and does not maintain subject-verb agreement.
- b) was an award-winning artist: Correct as it uses "was," which agrees with the singular subject "Cliff Richard." It also appropriately describes him as an "award-winning artist."
- c) were internationally known artists: Incorrect for the same reason as option a; it uses "were," which does not agree with the singular subject.
- d) No Change: Incorrect as it maintains the original error in subject-verb agreement.
Conclusion
Choosing option b is essential for grammatical accuracy. It ensures that the sentence correctly reflects that Cliff Richard, as a singular subject, is described in the past tense as a single award-winning artist rather than multiple artists.

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