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All questions of Adjectives for Class 3 Exam

What is the adjective in the sentence: "The small bird sings beautifully"?
  • a)
    the
  • b)
    small
  • c)
    bird
  • d)
    beautifully
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Bhavana Basak answered
Understanding Adjectives
Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns. They provide additional information about a noun's attributes, such as size, color, shape, or quality.
Identifying the Adjective in the Sentence
In the sentence "The small bird sings beautifully," we can analyze the components:
- "The" is a definite article that specifies the noun but does not describe it.
- "small" describes the size of the bird.
- "bird" is the noun that is being described.
- "sings" is a verb indicating the action of the bird.
- "beautifully" is an adverb that describes how the bird sings, but it does not modify the noun.
Conclusion: Why "small" is the Adjective
- The word "small" provides essential information about the noun "bird."
- It answers the question "What kind of bird?" by describing its size.
- Since adjectives modify nouns and "small" is the only word that does this in the sentence, it is identified as the adjective.
Summary of Options
- a) "the" - article, not an adjective
- b) "small" - describes the noun, hence is the adjective (Correct)
- c) "bird" - noun, not an adjective
- d) "beautifully" - adverb, modifies the verb, not the noun
By understanding the function of each word, we confirm that option 'B', "small," is the adjective in the sentence.

What is the adjective in the sentence: "The happy children are playing"?
  • a)
    the
  • b)
    happy
  • c)
    are
  • d)
    playing
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding Adjectives
Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns, providing more detail about them. In the sentence "The happy children are playing," we will identify the adjective.
Identifying the Components
- The: This is a definite article, which specifies the noun but does not describe it.
- Happy: This word describes the noun "children," indicating their emotional state. It provides additional information about the children.
- Are: This is a verb that links the subject (children) to the action (playing), but it does not describe the noun.
- Playing: This is also a verb that describes what the children are doing, but it does not modify or describe the noun itself.
Conclusion
In this sentence, the word "happy" is the only word providing descriptive qualities to the noun "children." Therefore, it is classified as the adjective in the sentence.
- Correct Answer: Option 'B' (happy) is the adjective, while the other options serve different grammatical purposes.
Understanding adjectives helps in enhancing our language skills by allowing us to create more vivid and descriptive sentences.

What is the adjective in the sentence: "The brown dog chased the ball"?
  • a)
    the
  • b)
    brown
  • c)
    dog
  • d)
    chased
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Mainak Datta answered
Identifying the Adjective
In the sentence "The brown dog chased the ball," the word "brown" is the adjective.

Explanation
- Adjective: An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun by providing more information about its characteristics.
- In this sentence, the word "brown" describes the dog by specifying its color.
- Adjectives can come before or after the noun they describe. In this case, "brown" comes before the noun "dog."
- The adjective "brown" helps the reader visualize the dog more vividly by providing additional information about its appearance.
- Without the adjective "brown," the sentence would simply read, "The dog chased the ball," which is less descriptive.
Therefore, in the sentence "The brown dog chased the ball," the word "brown" functions as the adjective.

What is the adjective in the sentence: "The brave firefighter saved the cat"?
  • a)
    the
  • b)
    brave
  • c)
    firefighter
  • d)
    saved
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Kavya Kaur answered
Understanding Adjectives
Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns. They add detail to the noun, giving readers a clearer picture of what is being discussed.

Identifying the Adjective
In the sentence "The brave firefighter saved the cat," we can identify the parts of speech:
- **The**: This is a definite article, not an adjective.
- **Brave**: This is an adjective as it describes the noun "firefighter."
- **Firefighter**: This is a noun, the subject of the sentence.
- **Saved**: This is a verb, indicating the action taken by the firefighter.

Why "Brave" is the Correct Answer
- **Descriptive Nature**: The word "brave" describes a quality of the firefighter, indicating courage.
- **Modification of Noun**: It specifically modifies the noun "firefighter," making it clear that not just any firefighter, but a courageous one saved the cat.

Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer is option 'B', "brave," because it is the only word in the sentence that describes a noun, fulfilling the role of an adjective. Understanding how adjectives function helps in building richer, more vivid sentences.

Which word is an adjective in the sentence: "He bought a shiny car"?
  • a)
    he
  • b)
    bought
  • c)
    shiny
  • d)
    car
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding Adjectives
Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns, providing more information about their qualities, quantities, or states. In the sentence "He bought a shiny car," we need to identify which word serves this descriptive function.
Analyzing the Sentence
- He: This is a pronoun that refers to a person. It does not describe a noun.
- bought: This is a verb indicating the action of purchasing. Again, it does not provide any descriptive information about a noun.
- shiny: This is an adjective. It describes the noun "car" by indicating its appearance. The word "shiny" tells us that the car has a polished or reflective surface.
- car: This is a noun, the object that is being described in the sentence.
Identifying the Correct Option
Among the given options:
- a) he - Pronoun
- b) bought - Verb
- c) shiny - Adjective (Correct answer)
- d) car - Noun
Thus, the correct answer is option 'C', as "shiny" is the only word in the sentence that describes a noun, making it the adjective.
Conclusion
Recognizing adjectives helps in understanding the details of what is being described in a sentence. In this case, "shiny" enhances our understanding of the car's appearance.

What is the adjective in the sentence: "The big elephant is bathing"?
  • a)
    big
  • b)
    the
  • c)
    is
  • d)
    bathing
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

- In the sentence "The big elephant is bathing," adjectives describe nouns.
- The word "big" describes the size of the elephant, indicating how large it is.
- Therefore, the answer is option a.

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