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All questions of Descriptive and Creative Writing for Grade 8 Exam

Fill in the blank with an appropriate modal:
If only they ____ keep quiet for a moment.
  • a)
    can
  • b)
    will
  • c)
    shall
  • d)
    would
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Devika Basak answered
Explanation:

Modal verbs are used to express ability, permission, possibility, or obligation. In this sentence, the speaker wishes that someone would keep quiet for a moment. The appropriate modal verb to express this wish is "would."

Explanation in points:

- The sentence expresses a wish for someone to keep quiet for a moment.
- Modal verbs are used to express ability, permission, possibility, or obligation.
- The appropriate modal verb to express this wish is "would."
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - would.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express a polite request?
  • a)
    may
  • b)
    would
  • c)
    can
  • d)
    should
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

"Would" is used to express a polite request, while "may" is used for permission, "can" is used for ability, and "should" is used for advice or recommendations.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate words with the help of the hint in the brackets:
"You _____ try once again." (suggestion)
  • a)
    Would
  • b)
    Could
  • c)
    Shall
  • d)
    Should
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
Option a) would is used to show a wish, a preference or advice.
Option B) could is used to show a possibility, past ability, permission or request.
Option C) shall is used to give an obligation formally.
Option D) should is used to give an opinion, to make a suggestion, express a preference or an idea.
So, from the given sentence, option D) should fits correctly and meaningfully and hence, is the correct answer.

Which modal auxiliary is used to give advice or make recommendations?
  • a)
    must
  • b)
    should
  • c)
    could
  • d)
    might
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Lakshya Sagare answered
Understanding Modal Auxiliaries for Advice
When it comes to giving advice or making recommendations, the modal auxiliary that is most commonly used is should. Here’s a detailed explanation of its usage compared to other modals like must, could, and might.
1. Definition and Usage of "Should"
- Advice and Recommendations: The modal "should" is specifically used to suggest a course of action. For example, "You should see a doctor if you're feeling unwell."
- Expectation of Correctness: It implies that there is a right or advisable way to act. It carries a sense of obligation without being overly forceful.
2. Comparison with Other Modals
- Must: Often denotes necessity or obligation. Saying "You must go to the doctor" suggests a stronger compulsion than "should."
- Could: Indicates a possibility or ability. For instance, "You could try meditating" suggests an option, but lacks the strength of a recommendation.
- Might: Implies a suggestion that is less certain or a possibility. For example, "You might want to consider therapy" is more tentative compared to "should."
3. Conclusion
In summary, while "must," "could," and "might" have their places in English, should is the modal auxiliary most suitable for giving advice or making recommendations. It balances the suggestion with a consideration of the listener’s autonomy, making it the preferred choice in many contexts.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express a strong recommendation?
  • a)
    ought to
  • b)
    may
  • c)
    can
  • d)
    must
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

"Ought to" is used to express a strong recommendation, while "may" is used for permission, "can" is used for ability, and "must" is used for necessity.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express certainty about a past action?
  • a)
    must have
  • b)
    could have
  • c)
    should have
  • d)
    might have
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sonal Yadav answered
"Must have" is used to express certainty about a past action, while "could have" is used for possibility, "should have" is used for advice or recommendations, and "might have" is used for possibility.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express obligation or necessity?
  • a)
    must
  • b)
    may
  • c)
    could
  • d)
    should
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Devansh Singh answered
Understanding Modal Auxiliaries
Modal auxiliaries are verbs that express necessity, possibility, permission, or ability. They help convey the mood of the main verb.
Expressing Obligation or Necessity
Among the various modal auxiliaries, "must" is primarily used to indicate obligation or necessity. Here’s why:
  • Strong Obligation: "Must" indicates a strong requirement. For example, "You must complete your homework." This conveys that it is essential to do so.
  • Rules and Regulations: It is often used in contexts involving rules or laws. For instance, "You must wear a seatbelt while driving." This highlights the necessity to follow safety regulations.
  • Personal Obligation: "Must" can also express personal convictions or duties. For example, "I must help my friend." This shows a personal sense of responsibility.

Other Modal Auxiliaries
While "must" clearly indicates obligation, the other options serve different functions:
  • May: Used to express possibility or permission, not obligation. For example, "You may leave early if you finish your work."
  • Could: Denotes past ability or polite requests, such as "Could you help me?" It does not imply necessity.
  • Should: Suggests recommendation or advice rather than a strict obligation. For example, "You should see a doctor if you’re feeling unwell."

Conclusion
In summary, "must" is the correct answer for expressing obligation or necessity, while other modal auxiliaries convey different meanings. Understanding these distinctions enhances clarity in communication.

Fill in the blank with a suitable verb.
Some people ______ very good at Maths.
  • a)
    is
  • b)
    am
  • c)
    are
  • d)
    do
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Shubham Gupta answered
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'c' - are.

In the given sentence, we are talking about "some people" who are good at Maths. The subject "some people" is plural, referring to more than one person. Therefore, we need to use a plural verb form to agree with the subject.

Subject-Verb Agreement:
Subject-verb agreement means that the verb used in a sentence should agree in number with the subject. In simple terms, if the subject is singular, the verb should also be singular. If the subject is plural, the verb should also be plural.

In the given sentence, the subject "some people" is plural, so we need to use the plural form of the verb.

- Option 'a' - is: The verb "is" is singular and does not agree with the plural subject "some people," so it is incorrect.
- Option 'b' - am: The verb "am" is the first-person singular form and cannot be used with the subject "some people," so it is incorrect.
- Option 'd' - do: The verb "do" is the plural form, but it does not correctly match the subject "some people," so it is incorrect.

Correct Answer:
The correct answer is option 'c' - are. The verb "are" is the plural form of the verb "be" and correctly matches the subject "some people."

Fill in the blank with a suitable modal. 
_____ God give you courage to face it!
  • a)
    Can
  • b)
    May
  • c)
    Will
  • d)
    Might
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Mehul Sharma answered
Modal Verb 'May'

  • The modal verb 'may' is used to express permission or possibility.

  • In the given sentence, 'May' is the most suitable modal verb because it expresses the hope or wish that God grants the listener the courage to face the situation.

  • The speaker is not asking if God has the ability to grant courage ('can'), if it is definite that God will grant courage ('will'), or if there is a slight chance God will grant courage ('might'). The speaker is expressing a hope or wish for the listener.

  • Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - May God give you courage to face it!

Fill in the blank with the appropriate modal verb.
Shopkeeper : ____ I help you?
  • a)
    Shall
  • b)
    Could
  • c)
    May
  • d)
    Might
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
Here, the shopkeeper is asking for permission to be able to help the subject. The correct modal verb used for taking permission politely is option C) May.
'Can' is used to show ability, so it is incorrect here. 'Could' is used to express past ability or a possibility, while 'Might' is used to express slight possibility.

Fill in the blank with a suitable verb:
Mathematics _____ my favourite subject.
  • a)
    is
  • b)
    are
  • c)
    were
  • d)
    been
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding the Sentence Structure
In the sentence "Mathematics _____ my favourite subject," we need to fill in the blank with a verb that correctly completes the thought expressed in the sentence. The options provided are "is," "are," "were," and "been."
Analyzing the Subject
- "Mathematics" is a singular noun, even though it refers to a collection of concepts.
- In English grammar, the subject-verb agreement is crucial. A singular subject requires a singular verb.
Choosing the Correct Verb
- Option a) is: This is the correct answer. "Mathematics is my favourite subject" correctly uses the singular verb "is" to match the singular noun "Mathematics."
- Option b) are: This is incorrect because "are" is a plural verb and does not agree with the singular noun.
- Option c) were: This is also incorrect. "Were" is the past tense plural form and does not fit the present context of expressing a current favorite subject.
- Option d) been: This is the past participle form and does not function as a main verb in this context.
Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer is option 'A': "Mathematics is my favourite subject." This choice maintains grammatical accuracy and aligns with the singular nature of the subject. Understanding subject-verb agreement is essential for constructing clear and correct sentences.

Fill in the blank with suitable modal.
I ____ like you to do as I tell you.
  • a)
    would
  • b)
    could
  • c)
    can
  • d)
    must
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Parth Das answered


Explanation:

Modal verb 'would' for polite requests:
- In this sentence, the modal verb 'would' is used to make a polite request or suggestion.
- When asking someone to do something in a polite manner, we can use 'would' to make the request sound more courteous.
- Therefore, the correct modal verb to fill in the blank is 'would' in this context.

Incorrect options:
- 'Could' is also a modal verb used for making requests, but 'would' is more suitable in this sentence for politeness.
- 'Can' is used for expressing ability or permission, not for making requests.
- 'Must' is used to show necessity or obligation, which does not fit the context of this sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A) would'.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.
The soup ___ good.
  • a)
    taste
  • b)
    tastes
  • c)
    is tasting
  • d)
    none of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
Soup is a singular noun. Thus, it will take the singular verb form.
"Taste" in option A is the plural form of the verb and is incorrect.
"Tastes" in option B is the singular form of the verb and is in subject verb agreement. Thus, this is correct.
"Is tasting" is the present continuous tense form of the verb. The context refers to a general truth, so simple present verb will be used.
As option B is correct, "none of these" in option D is void.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word.
_____ God bless you!
  • a)
    Must
  • b)
    Can
  • c)
    May
  • d)
    Would
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
Modal Verbs show us the attitude of the speaker to what is being said or done. The term "modal" means expressing mood and mood is a way to express the attitude of the speaker.
The given sentence is an exclamatory sentence and generally the modal verb "may" is used in case of wishing someone or hoping something for someone. Therefore option C is the correct answer.
Whereas option A suggests what is to be done; option B suggests ability; and option D suggests something that may happen in future.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express a polite suggestion?
  • a)
    might
  • b)
    could
  • c)
    should
  • d)
    would
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sonal Yadav answered
"Could" is used to express a polite suggestion, while "might" is used for possibility, "should" is used for advice or recommendations, and "would" is used for hypothetical situations.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.
She ____ worried about something.
  • a)
    looks
  • b)
    looking
  • c)
    look
  • d)
    none of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Explanation:

The given sentence is in the present tense, and the subject is 'she'. We need to choose the correct form of the verb 'look' to complete the sentence.

The correct answer is option 'A' - looks.

Here's why:

Subject-Verb Agreement:
In English grammar, the subject and verb in a sentence must agree in number and person. In this sentence, the subject 'she' is a third-person singular pronoun. Therefore, we need to use the third-person singular form of the verb 'look', which is 'looks'.

Present Simple Tense:
The sentence is also in the present simple tense, which is used to describe actions that are habitual, routine, or currently happening. The correct form of the verb 'look' for the present simple tense is 'looks'.

Hence, the correct sentence is "She looks worried about something."

Which modal auxiliary is used to express regret about a past action?
  • a)
    should have
  • b)
    could have
  • c)
    must have
  • d)
    might have
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sonal Yadav answered
"Should have" is used to express regret about a past action, while "could have" is used for possibility, "must have" is used for certainty, and "might have" is used for possibility.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express a less likely possibility?
  • a)
    could
  • b)
    might
  • c)
    should
  • d)
    would
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

"Might" is used to express a less likely possibility, while "could" is used for possibility, "should" is used for advice or recommendations, and "would" is used for hypothetical situations.

Which modal auxiliary is used to make a negative deduction?
  • a)
    can't
  • b)
    mustn't
  • c)
    shouldn't
  • d)
    couldn't
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Tarun Sharma answered
Understanding Modal Auxiliaries for Negative Deductions
Modal auxiliaries are verbs that express necessity, possibility, permission, or ability. When making negative deductions, the choice of modal auxiliary is crucial for conveying the right meaning.
Why "Can't" is the Correct Answer
- Definition: "Can't" is used to express a strong belief that something is not true or not possible. It indicates a deduction based on evidence or reasoning.
- Example: If you see someone running away from a broken window, you might say, "They can't be innocent," suggesting that the evidence implies guilt.
Other Options Explained
- Mustn't: This modal expresses prohibition or a strong suggestion that something is not allowed. For example, "You mustn't do that" indicates a rule rather than a deduction.
- Shouldn't: This modal indicates advice or a recommendation. Saying, "You shouldn't go there," suggests that it is not advisable but does not imply a deduction.
- Couldn't: This modal expresses impossibility in the past. For instance, "They couldn't have known" suggests that it was impossible for them to know something at that time, but it does not serve as a negative deduction in the same way "can't" does.
Conclusion
In summary, "can't" is the most appropriate modal auxiliary for making negative deductions, as it conveys a strong belief against something being true based on available evidence. Understanding the distinctions between these modals helps in using them accurately in various contexts.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express an offer to help someone?
  • a)
    can
  • b)
    could
  • c)
    shall
  • d)
    should
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

"Shall" is used to express an offer to help someone, while "can" is used for ability, "could" is used for possibility, and "should" is used for advice or recommendations.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express possibility?
  • a)
    will
  • b)
    should
  • c)
    might
  • d)
    must
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding Modal Auxiliaries
Modal auxiliaries are special verbs that help express various nuances of mood, such as possibility, ability, necessity, and permission. Each modal auxiliary has its own unique function.
Expressing Possibility
Among the modal auxiliaries, "might" is specifically used to indicate possibility. It suggests that something could happen or be true, but it is not certain.
Why "Might"?
- Indicates Uncertainty: "Might" conveys that an event is possible but not guaranteed. For example, "It might rain tomorrow" indicates that rain is a possibility, but it is not confirmed.
- Subtlety: Using "might" often implies a softer, less assertive tone, making it ideal for expressing hypothetical situations.
Contrast with Other Modals
- Will: This modal denotes certainty or strong intention. For example, "I will go to the store" indicates a definite plan.
- Should: This modal expresses advice or obligation, not possibility. For instance, "You should see a doctor" suggests what is advisable, not what might happen.
- Must: This modal conveys necessity or strong obligation. "You must finish your homework" emphasizes that it is essential to complete the task.
Conclusion
In summary, "might" is the correct choice for expressing possibility. It opens the door to potential outcomes without committing to their certainty, making it a valuable tool in communication.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express a hypothetical situation or condition?
  • a)
    should
  • b)
    would
  • c)
    must
  • d)
    could
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

"Would" is used to express hypothetical situations or conditions, while "should" is used for advice, "must" is used for necessity, and "could" is used for possibility.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express a past ability?
  • a)
    can
  • b)
    could
  • c)
    should
  • d)
    must
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sonal Yadav answered
"Could" is used to express a past ability, while "can" is used for ability, "should" is used for advice or recommendations, and "must" is used for necessity.

Fill in the blank with the appropriate word from those given in the options.
Children _______ obey their teachers.
  • a)
    Should
  • b)
    Would
  • c)
    May
  • d)
    Ought
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Answer:

Explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the meaning of the words given in the options and choose the one that best fits the given sentence.

Should: This word is used to express obligation or duty. It suggests that something is expected or required to happen. In this case, children are expected or required to obey their teachers. Therefore, "should" is an appropriate word that can be used in this sentence.

Would: This word is used to express a conditional action or a future action in the past. It does not convey the sense of obligation or duty. So, "would" is not an appropriate word to complete the sentence.

May: This word is used to express possibility or permission. It suggests that something is allowed or permitted to happen. However, in this sentence, we are talking about an obligation or duty for children to obey their teachers. Therefore, "may" is not an appropriate word to complete the sentence.

Ought: This word is used to express duty or moral obligation. It suggests that something should be done because it is the right thing to do. In this case, children are expected to obey their teachers, which can be seen as a moral obligation. Therefore, "ought" is an appropriate word that can be used in this sentence.

Based on the meanings of the words given in the options, the correct word to complete the sentence is "should". Children should obey their teachers because it is expected or required of them.

Choose the option that best fills in the blank:
What is dreamed of ___ not castles and palaces, but houses near the sea.
  • a)
    are
  • b)
    is
  • c)
    am
  • d)
    was
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Saikat Mehta answered
Understanding the Sentence Structure
To comprehend why "are" is the correct answer, we need to analyze the sentence structure and subject-verb agreement.
Subject Identification
- The phrase "What is dreamed of" serves as a noun clause.
- The main subject of the sentence is "What," which refers to the things being dreamed of.
Verb Agreement
- The verb following "What" must agree with the plural noun it refers to.
- In this case, "not castles and palaces, but houses near the sea" indicates multiple entities (castles, palaces, and houses).
Why "are" is the Correct Option
- The correct form is "are" because it is the plural form of the verb "to be."
- Using "are" matches the plural subject implied by the list of items being referred to.
Explanatory Contrast
- Other options:
- "is" (singular) does not agree with the plural subject.
- "am" (first person) is incorrect as it does not fit the subject.
- "was" (past tense) changes the meaning and is not suitable.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the appropriate choice is "are" because it maintains subject-verb agreement with the plural subject in the sentence, making the sentence grammatically correct.

In the following sentence supply a verb in agreement with its subject:
Ninety rupees _____ too much for this bag.
  • a)
    is
  • b)
    are
  • c)
    were
  • d)
    be
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
When we refer to a specific amount of money as a whole (example 90 rupees), we still use the singular form of the verb, even though the currency is a plural word (rupees). If we talk about each rupee separately, however, then we use the plural verb form. So, the most appropriate answer is option A) is. Options B) and C) are plural verbs so are incorrect. Option D) is grammatically incorrect for the sentence given.

Fill in the blank with a suitable verb:
Mathematics _____ my favorite subject.
  • a)
    have
  • b)
    are
  • c)
    is
  • d)
    were
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
in this sentence we would be understanding the agreement of verb with subject. In this case, although the noun sounds plural, "mathematics" is singular in meaning. Some nouns which are plural in  form but singular in meaning, take a singular verb. 
"Is" is a singular verb. It is the right option. 
"were" and "are" are plural verbs. 
"have" is the root VERB and is generally used alongside the PRONOUNS I / You / We / Ye and They and PLURAL NOUNS. It is the wrong option
Option C is correct. 

In the following sentence supply a verb in agreement with its subject.
The Three Musketeers _____ written by Dumas.
  • a)
    Been
  • b)
    Are
  • c)
    Were
  • d)
    Was
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?


Subject-Verb Agreement Explanation:

The subject of the sentence is "The Three Musketeers," which is a plural noun. In order to maintain subject-verb agreement, the verb that follows must also be plural.

Correct Answer:
d) Was

Explanation:
- The verb "was" is a singular form of the verb "to be," which does not agree with the plural subject "The Three Musketeers."
- Therefore, options a) "been," b) "are," and c) "were" are all incorrect as they are plural forms of the verb, while the subject is plural.
- The correct verb to use in this sentence is option d) "was," which is singular and does not agree with the plural subject "The Three Musketeers."

Select suitable option:
I ________ (do) mind eating in fast food restaurants on weekends.
  • a)
    do
  • b)
    don't
  • c)
    does
  • d)
    doesn't
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Priya Pillai answered
Understanding the Sentence Structure
In the sentence "I ________ (do) mind eating in fast food restaurants on weekends," we need to fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb "do."
Choosing the Right Option
- The subject of the sentence is "I."
- The phrase "I mind" means that the speaker has a negative feeling or discomfort about something.
- To express a negative, we use "do not" (contracted as "don't") with the subject "I."
Analysis of Options
- Option a) do: This is incorrect because it doesn't convey a negative meaning; it would imply the speaker does mind eating at fast food restaurants.
- Option b) don't: This is the correct answer. "I don't mind" means the speaker is okay with eating in fast food restaurants on weekends.
- Option c) does: This is incorrect because "does" is used with third-person singular subjects like "he," "she," or "it," not with "I."
- Option d) doesn't: This is also incorrect for the same reason as option c; "doesn't" is used with third-person subjects.
Conclusion
The correct completion is "I don't mind eating in fast food restaurants on weekends," indicating that the speaker is comfortable with this activity. Thus, option 'B' is the right choice.

Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
What do you think_______me? 
  • a)
    Told
  • b)
    They told
  • c)
    Didn't tell
  • d)
    Did he tell
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Rounak Patel answered
They told

Explanation:
- The sentence structure is in the form of a question, "What do you think ______ me?"
- The word "think" indicates that someone else has expressed an opinion or shared information.
- In this context, the most suitable option to complete the sentence would be "They told me."
- This option implies that someone has shared something about the speaker, which leads to the question "What do you think they told me?"

Choose the option that best corrects the transitive and intransitive verbs at the underlined point:
Our teachers ___ from Europe. [Basic]
  • a)
    is
  • b)
    are
  • c)
    was
  • d)
    am
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Kunal Ghosh answered
Explanation:
  • Subject-Verb Agreement: In this sentence, the subject "Our teachers" is plural, so the correct verb form to use is "are" which agrees with a plural subject.

Select suitable option:
He _______ have interest in football.
  • a)
    do
  • b)
    does 
  • c)
    don't
  • d)
    doesn't
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Saikat Mehta answered
Answer:

To determine the correct option, we need to understand the subject-verb agreement in the given sentence.

Subject-Verb Agreement:
In English grammar, the subject and verb must agree with each other in number. In other words, if the subject is singular, the verb should also be singular, and if the subject is plural, the verb should also be plural.

In the given sentence, the subject is "He" which is a singular pronoun. Therefore, the correct verb form should be singular.

Options Explanation:
a) do - This is incorrect because "do" is used with plural subjects, but the subject here is singular.

b) does - This is the correct option. "Does" is the singular form of the verb "do" and is used for singular subjects.

c) dont - This is incorrect because "dont" is a contraction of "do not" which is used with plural subjects, but the subject here is singular.

d) doesnt - This is the correct option. "Doesnt" is the contraction of "does not" which is used with singular subjects.

Conclusion:
The correct option is "d) doesnt" because it agrees with the singular subject "He" in the given sentence.

 Which modal auxiliary is used to express an unreal past condition?
  • a)
    would
  • b)
    should
  • c)
    could
  • d)
    might
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

"Would" is used to express an unreal past condition, while "should" is used for advice, "could" is used for possibility, and "might" is used for possibility.

Fill in the blank with a suitable modal verb:
_____ you, please, stop talking?
  • a)
    Might
  • b)
    Should
  • c)
    Dare
  • d)
    Will
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Debolina Shah answered


Modal Verb 'Will' Explanation:

Explanation:
- The appropriate modal verb to use in this sentence is 'will'.
- When asking someone to stop doing something politely or making a polite request, 'will' is often used.
- In this context, the speaker is politely asking the person to stop talking, so 'will' is the most suitable modal verb to use.

Usage of 'Will' as a Modal Verb:
- 'Will' is commonly used for making polite requests or giving polite instructions.
- It is used to ask someone to do something in a polite manner.
- In this case, the sentence is a polite request for the person to stop talking.

Examples:
- "Will you please close the door?"
- "Will you kindly pass the salt?"
- "Will you please turn off the lights?"

Conclusion:
- In the given sentence, the modal verb 'will' is the most appropriate choice to politely ask someone to stop talking.

Choose the option that best corrects the underlined word.
None of the cats is eating their food today. [Intermediate]
  • a)
    was
  • b)
    are
  • c)
    has been
  • d)
    no change
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
When 'none' is followed by 'of', look at the noun in the of-phrase (object of the preposition). If the object of the preposition is singular, use a singular verb. If the object of the preposition is plural, use a plural verb.
According to the stated rule, option B is the correct answer because the object of the preposition, 'cats', is plural and the plural verb 'are' is to be used for the sentence to be grammatically correct.  
Options A, C and D are incorrect because 'was', 'has been' and 'is' are singular verbs. Since the object of the preposition is plural, none of these verbs can be used with it. 

Fill in the blank with the appropriate word:
You _____ not hurry, there is plenty of time.
  • a)
    could
  • b)
    would
  • c)
    need
  • d)
    dare
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding the Correct Answer
In the sentence "You _____ not hurry, there is plenty of time," the correct word to fill in the blank is "need." Let's explore why this is the case.
Meaning of "Need"
- "Need" conveys a necessity or requirement.
- In this context, it suggests that hurrying is not necessary because there is ample time available.
Why "Need" Fits Best
- The phrase "You need not hurry" implies that there is no obligation to rush.
- It provides reassurance that time is available for whatever task is at hand.
Examination of Other Options
- "Could": This implies ability or possibility, which does not fit the context of obligation or necessity.
- "Would": This often refers to a conditional situation or preference, not suitable for indicating a lack of need to hurry.
- "Dare": This word suggests a challenge or boldness, which does not relate to the idea of rushing or taking your time.
Conclusion
- The most appropriate choice is "need," as it accurately expresses that there is no requirement to hurry due to the abundance of time.
- This choice effectively communicates the intended message of the sentence, making it clear and straightforward for the reader.
By understanding the meanings of the options and the context of the sentence, it becomes evident why "need" is the correct answer.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express prohibition?
  • a)
    must
  • b)
    mustn't
  • c)
    can
  • d)
    cannot
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

"Mustn't" is used to express prohibition, while "must" is used for necessity, "can" is used for ability, and "cannot" is used for negative ability.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express a negative ability?
  • a)
    can
  • b)
    could
  • c)
    must
  • d)
    cannot
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

"Cannot" is used to express a negative ability, while "can" is used for ability, "could" is used for possibility, and "must" is used for necessity.

Modal auxiliary verbs are used to express:
  • a)
    necessity
  • b)
    possibility
  • c)
    permission
  • d)
    all of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Modal auxiliary verbs are used to express necessity, possibility, permission, and other functions, depending on the context.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.
The Headmaster ___ to speak to you.
  • a)
    wants
  • b)
    is wanting
  • c)
    was wanting
  • d)
    none of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
The sentence is in simple present tense as it indicates an action that is a part of a plan or arrangement. 
"Wants" in option A is correct as it is third person present participle of the singular verb. This is in subject verb agreement with the singular subject 'headmaster'. 
"Is wanting" is an adjective that indicates lacking. This is not required here.
"Was wanting" is incorrect as it indicates the past participle of the adjective and indicates lack in something in the past.
As option A is correct, option D 'none of these' is void.

Which modal auxiliary is used to express ability?
  • a)
    can
  • b)
    may
  • c)
    must
  • d)
    would
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

"Can" is used to express ability, "may" is used for permission or possibility, "must" is used for necessity, and "would" is used for hypothetical situations.

 Which modal auxiliary can be used to ask for permission?
  • a)
    would
  • b)
    could
  • c)
    may
  • d)
    might
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sonal Yadav answered
"May" is used to ask for permission, while "would" is used for hypothetical situations, "could" is used for polite suggestions, and "might" is used for possibility.

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