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All questions of Size Patterns for UCAT Exam

Directions: You will be presented with two sets of shapes labelled “Set A” and “Set B”. You will be given a test shape and asked to decide whether the test shape belongs to Set A, Set B, or Neither.
Q. 
  • a)
    Set A
  • b)
    Set B
  • c)
    Neither
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Neither – The shapes are the same size and therefore the implicit rule that there is a larger shape is not met so this does not belong to either set. 
The largest element of any member of Set A has an even number of sides.
The largest element of any member of Set B has an odd number of sides.

Directions: You will be presented with two sets of shapes labelled “Set A” and “Set B”. You will be given a test shape and asked to decide whether the test shape belongs to Set A, Set B, or Neither.
Q. 
  • a)
    Set A
  • b)
    Set B
  • c)
    Neither
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Set B – The biggest shape, the central pentagon, is white.
Members of Set A contain a mixture of black and white elements, but the biggest element is black.
Members of Set B contain a mixture of black and white elements, but the biggest element is white.

Directions: You will be presented with two sets of shapes labelled “Set A” and “Set B”. You will be given a test shape and asked to decide whether the test shape belongs to Set A, Set B, or Neither.
Q. 
  • a)
    Set A
  • b)
    Set B
  • c)
    Neither
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Set A – The large triangle sits predominantly on the right-hand side of the box. It is critical here to refine your rule fully – it is the predominant position of the shape meaning it can overlap the midline as long as the majority of the area is on one side. 
This pattern relates size to position.
In members of Set A, the largest shape is predominantly on the right-hand side of the box.
In members of Set B, the largest shape is predominantly on the left-hand side of the box.

Directions: You will be presented with two sets of shapes labelled “Set A” and “Set B”. You will be given a test shape and asked to decide whether the test shape belongs to Set A, Set B, or Neither.
Q. 
  • a)
    Set A
  • b)
    Set B
  • c)
    Neither
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Set B – The larger of the two diamonds is situated almost entirely in the left half of the box.
This pattern relates size to position.
In members of Set A, the largest shape is predominantly on the right-hand side of the box.
In members of Set B, the largest shape is predominantly on the left-hand side of the box.

Directions: You will be presented with two sets of shapes labelled “Set A” and “Set B”. You will be given a test shape and asked to decide whether the test shape belongs to Set A, Set B, or Neither.
Q. 
  • a)
    Set A
  • b)
    Set B
  • c)
    Neither
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

C – The black and white squares are of equal size.
Members of Set A contain a mixture of black and white elements, but the biggest element is black.
Members of Set B contain a mixture of black and white elements, but the biggest element is white.

Directions: You will be presented with two sets of shapes labelled “Set A” and “Set B”. You will be given a test shape and asked to decide whether the test shape belongs to Set A, Set B, or Neither.
Q. 
  • a)
    Set A
  • b)
     Neither
  • c)
    Set B
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Solution:
  • The test shape is being analysed to determine its set membership.
  • After comparison, the shape matches the characteristics of Set B as biggest image is white.
  • Therefore, the test shape belongs to Set B.

Directions: You will be presented with two sets of shapes labelled “Set A” and “Set B”. You will be given a test shape and asked to decide whether the test shape belongs to Set A, Set B, or Neither.
Q. 
  • a)
    Set A
  • b)
    Set B
  • c)
    Neither
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Set B – The biggest shape, the central rectangle, is white.
Members of Set A contain a mixture of black and white elements, but the biggest element is black.
Members of Set B contain a mixture of black and white elements, but the biggest element is white

Directions: You will be presented with two sets of shapes labelled “Set A” and “Set B”. You will be given a test shape and asked to decide whether the test shape belongs to Set A, Set B, or Neither.
Q. 
  • a)
    Set A
  • b)
    Set B
  • c)
    Neither
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Set B – The biggest shape, the central rectangle, is white.
Members of Set A contain a mixture of black and white elements, but the biggest element is black.
Members of Set B contain a mixture of black and white elements, but the biggest element is white.

Directions: You will be presented with two sets of shapes labelled “Set A” and “Set B”. You will be given a test shape and asked to decide whether the test shape belongs to Set A, Set B, or Neither.
Q. 
  • a)
    Set A
  • b)
    Set B
  • c)
    Neither
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

C – The oval is situated centrally.
This pattern relates size to position.
In members of Set A, the largest shape is predominantly on the right-hand side of the box.
In members of Set B, the largest shape is predominantly on the left-hand side of the box.

Directions: You will be presented with two sets of shapes labelled “Set A” and “Set B”. You will be given a test shape and asked to decide whether the test shape belongs to Set A, Set B, or Neither.
Q. 
  • a)
    Set A
  • b)
    Set B
  • c)
    Neither
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Set B – The pentagon sits almost entirely in the left half of the box.
This pattern relates size to position.
In members of Set A, the largest shape is predominantly on the right-hand side of the box.
In members of Set B, the largest shape is predominantly on the left-hand side of the box.

Directions: You will be presented with two sets of shapes labelled “Set A” and “Set B”. You will be given a test shape and asked to decide whether the test shape belongs to Set A, Set B, or Neither.
Q. 
  • a)
    Set A
  • b)
    Set B
  • c)
    Neither
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

C – The large, central star is equally distributed between the left and right halves.
This pattern relates size to position.
In members of Set A, the largest shape is predominantly on the right-hand side of the box.
In members of Set B, the largest shape is predominantly on the left-hand side of the box.

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