All questions of Local Nigerian Biomes for JAMB Exam

The Nigerian Biome with a Moderate Amount of Rainfall and a Mixture of Tall Grasses and Trees is the Sudan Savanna.

The Nigerian biome with a moderate amount of rainfall and a mixture of tall grasses and trees is the Sudan Savanna. The Sudan Savanna is a transitional zone between the tropical rainforest and the Sahara desert, characterized by a mix of grassland and woodland vegetation.

Characteristics of the Sudan Savanna:

- Climate: The Sudan Savanna experiences a moderate amount of rainfall, typically between 500 and 900 millimeters per year. The rainfall is seasonal, with a wet season and a dry season. The dry season can last for several months, during which the grasses and trees become dormant.

- Vegetation: The Sudan Savanna is characterized by a mixture of tall grasses and scattered trees. The grasses are adapted to the seasonal rainfall patterns and can withstand periods of drought. The trees in the Sudan Savanna are typically deciduous, meaning they shed their leaves during the dry season to conserve water. Examples of tree species found in the Sudan Savanna include acacia and baobab trees.

- Wildlife: The Sudan Savanna is home to a diverse range of wildlife species. It provides habitat for large herbivores such as elephants, giraffes, and antelopes. These herbivores, in turn, support populations of predators such as lions, cheetahs, and hyenas. The Sudan Savanna is also an important migratory route for many bird species.

- Human Impacts: The Sudan Savanna has been significantly influenced by human activities. The conversion of land for agriculture, deforestation for fuelwood and timber, and overgrazing by livestock have all contributed to changes in the vegetation and wildlife populations of the Sudan Savanna. These human impacts have led to habitat loss and fragmentation, threatening the biodiversity of the region.

In conclusion, the Nigerian biome with a moderate amount of rainfall and a mixture of tall grasses and trees is the Sudan Savanna. This transitional zone between the tropical rainforest and the Sahara desert is characterized by a seasonal climate, a mix of grassland and woodland vegetation, and a diverse range of wildlife species.