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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of urbanization in developed countries?- a) Decline in agricultural land
- b) Rapid urban growth
- c) Urban sprawl
- d) High levels of urbanization
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of urbanization in developed countries?
a)
Decline in agricultural land
b)
Rapid urban growth
c)
Urban sprawl
d)
High levels of urbanization
|
Aurora Institute answered |
Rapid urban growth is typically associated with developing countries, where urban areas are expanding quickly due to migration and population increases. In contrast, developed countries often experience high levels of urbanization but may not see the same rapid growth rates, as their urban populations stabilize and sometimes even decline.
Which of the following best describes the term "urbanism"?- a) A method of measuring urban population density
- b) The lifestyle and behaviors associated with urban living
- c) The study of rural communities
- d) A theory related to agricultural practices
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following best describes the term "urbanism"?
a)
A method of measuring urban population density
b)
The lifestyle and behaviors associated with urban living
c)
The study of rural communities
d)
A theory related to agricultural practices
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Prepworks Coaching answered |
Urbanism refers to the lifestyle, values, attitudes, and behaviors that arise as a result of living in urban areas. It encompasses the social and cultural changes that occur in cities, including shifts in community interactions, economic activities, and lifestyle choices, reflecting the unique characteristics of urban life.
What is counter urbanization?- a) The movement of people from urban areas to rural locations
- b) The process of urban areas expanding into rural areas
- c) The migration of businesses from cities to rural areas
- d) The growth of slums in urban centers
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What is counter urbanization?
a)
The movement of people from urban areas to rural locations
b)
The process of urban areas expanding into rural areas
c)
The migration of businesses from cities to rural areas
d)
The growth of slums in urban centers
|
|
Prepworks Coaching answered |
Counter urbanization refers to the phenomenon where large numbers of people move from urban areas to surrounding rural areas. This demographic shift can result from various factors, including the desire for a better quality of life, lower living costs, and a preference for more natural environments. Understanding this trend helps to analyze shifts in population dynamics and urban planning needs.
What is a proposed remedy for the challenges of urbanization in developing countries?- a) Increase agricultural subsidies
- b) Enhance urban infrastructure and planning
- c) Promote urban sprawl
- d) Implement strict rural migration policies
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What is a proposed remedy for the challenges of urbanization in developing countries?
a)
Increase agricultural subsidies
b)
Enhance urban infrastructure and planning
c)
Promote urban sprawl
d)
Implement strict rural migration policies
|
|
Aurora Institute answered |
Enhancing urban infrastructure and planning is a proposed remedy for the challenges posed by urbanization in developing countries. This includes developing transportation systems, improving public utilities, and ensuring sustainable land use to accommodate growing urban populations effectively. Proper planning can help mitigate issues such as overcrowding, pollution, and inadequate housing, ultimately leading to more livable urban environments.
What are agglomeration economies?- a) Economic benefits derived from rural areas
- b) Economic disadvantages of urban living
- c) Savings that occur when businesses concentrate in urban areas
- d) The decline of urban populations
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What are agglomeration economies?
a)
Economic benefits derived from rural areas
b)
Economic disadvantages of urban living
c)
Savings that occur when businesses concentrate in urban areas
d)
The decline of urban populations
|
|
Prepworks Coaching answered |
Agglomeration economies are the economic benefits that arise when businesses and industries cluster together in urban areas. This concentration leads to efficiencies in production, distribution, and the sharing of resources, ultimately driving innovation and economic growth. The proximity of firms can enhance collaboration and reduce costs, making urban centers attractive for business development.
Which stage of urbanization involves a high percentage of the population living in towns and cities?- a) Urbanization ends
- b) Very slow growth
- c) Counter urbanization
- d) Rapid urbanization
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which stage of urbanization involves a high percentage of the population living in towns and cities?
a)
Urbanization ends
b)
Very slow growth
c)
Counter urbanization
d)
Rapid urbanization
|
|
Prepworks Coaching answered |
The stage of urbanization where a high percentage of the population lives in towns and cities is referred to as "urbanization ends." At this point, the majority of individuals are employed in industries and services, indicating a mature phase of urban development. This stage often signifies a transition where urban populations stabilize after years of growth.
What role does migration play in urbanization?- a) It creates agricultural job opportunities.
- b) It primarily affects rural areas.
- c) It is a main contributor to urban growth.
- d) It decreases urban population density.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What role does migration play in urbanization?
a)
It creates agricultural job opportunities.
b)
It primarily affects rural areas.
c)
It is a main contributor to urban growth.
d)
It decreases urban population density.
|
|
Prepworks Coaching answered |
Migration is a crucial driver of urban growth, as people move from rural areas seeking better economic and social conditions in cities. This movement often results in increased population density in urban areas, highlighting the ongoing trend of urbanization around the world. Historical and contemporary patterns of migration reflect this dynamic, particularly in developing regions.
What is a consequence of urban sprawl in developed countries?- a) Growth of slums
- b) Decrease in urban pollution
- c) Increase in agricultural production
- d) Decline in rural-urban dichotomy
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
What is a consequence of urban sprawl in developed countries?
a)
Growth of slums
b)
Decrease in urban pollution
c)
Increase in agricultural production
d)
Decline in rural-urban dichotomy
|
|
Aurora Institute answered |
Urban sprawl leads to a decline in the rural-urban dichotomy, creating a rural-urban continuum where the distinctions between rural and urban areas blur. This development can result in challenges such as loss of agricultural land and increased environmental issues, illustrating the complex impacts of urban expansion on societal structures.
What is one of the major problems faced by developing countries due to rapid urbanization?- a) Declining birth rates
- b) Surplus of agricultural land
- c) Excessive rural job opportunities
- d) Environmental degradation
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
What is one of the major problems faced by developing countries due to rapid urbanization?
a)
Declining birth rates
b)
Surplus of agricultural land
c)
Excessive rural job opportunities
d)
Environmental degradation
|
|
Aurora Institute answered |
Environmental degradation is a significant problem facing developing countries as a result of rapid urbanization. This includes issues such as pollution, slum growth, inadequate public services, and loss of green spaces. The rapid influx of people into urban areas often outpaces the infrastructure and services needed to support them, leading to serious environmental and social challenges.
What is the primary demographic process involved in urbanization?- a) Increasing proportion of the population living in urban places
- b) Decrease in job opportunities in cities
- c) Migration from urban to rural areas
- d) Decline in rural population
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What is the primary demographic process involved in urbanization?
a)
Increasing proportion of the population living in urban places
b)
Decrease in job opportunities in cities
c)
Migration from urban to rural areas
d)
Decline in rural population
|
|
Aurora Institute answered |
The primary demographic process involved in urbanization is the increasing proportion of the population living in urban places. This process often leads to the concentration of people in towns and cities, driven by factors such as job availability and migration patterns. Urbanization reflects a significant shift from rural to urban living, fundamentally altering the demographic landscape of societies.
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Geography for Grade 9
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