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All questions of Operating systems for Grade 9 Exam

Which memory management technique swaps out entire processes from memory to disk?
  • a)
    Paging
  • b)
    Segmentation
  • c)
    Virtual memory
  • d)
    Thrashing
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

C K Academy answered
Paging swaps entire processes between main memory and secondary storage, managing memory efficiently by dividing it into fixed-size pages.

Which operating system is characterized by its rolling release model and focus on simplicity and transparency?
  • a)
    Ubuntu
  • b)
    Arch Linux
  • c)
    CentOS
  • d)
    Linux Mint
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev Class 9 answered
Arch Linux is a lightweight and flexible Linux distribution known for its rolling release model, allowing users to continuously receive the latest updates.

Which operating system is designed for use in scientific computing and supercomputing environments?
  • a)
    Windows 10
  • b)
    macOS
  • c)
    CentOS
  • d)
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev Class 9 answered
Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) is an operating system designed for scientific computing and supercomputing environments, offering enterprise-grade features and support.

Which operating system is developed by Apple Inc. and runs exclusively on Apple hardware?
  • a)
    Ubuntu
  • b)
    Debian
  • c)
    macOS
  • d)
    Fedora
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Imk Pathshala answered
MacOS is the operating system developed by Apple Inc. for its Macintosh line of computers, featuring a graphical user interface and Unix-based foundation.

Which operating system is commonly used for smartphones and tablets?
  • a)
    Android
  • b)
    Chrome OS
  • c)
    Windows 10
  • d)
    FreeBSD
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev Class 9 answered
Android is a mobile operating system based on the Linux kernel, widely used for smartphones and tablets, developed by Google.

Which operating system is known for its emphasis on user-friendliness and ease of use?
  • a)
    CentOS
  • b)
    Linux Mint
  • c)
    Debian
  • d)
    Fedora
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev Class 9 answered
Linux Mint is a popular Linux distribution known for its user-friendly interface, based on Ubuntu and Debian, and offering a variety of desktop environments.

Which operating system architecture utilizes a master-slave relationship between processors?
  • a)
    Distributed OS
  • b)
    Batch OS
  • c)
    Multiprocessor OS
  • d)
    Real-time OS
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

A multiprocessor operating system uses multiple processors in a master-slave relationship to execute tasks concurrently, improving system performance.

Which operating system is known for its package management using APT (Advanced Package Tool)?
  • a)
    Fedora
  • b)
    Arch Linux
  • c)
    Ubuntu
  • d)
    Gentoo
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev Class 9 answered
Ubuntu is a Linux distribution known for its use of the APT package management system, providing easy installation and management of software packages.

Which component of an operating system provides a user interface to interact with the system?
  • a)
    Kernel
  • b)
    Shell
  • c)
    Driver
  • d)
    Compiler
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Imk Pathshala answered
The shell provides a command-line or graphical user interface (GUI) for users to interact with the operating system and execute commands.

Which operating system is known for its use of the RPM package management system?
  • a)
    Debian
  • b)
    Ubuntu
  • c)
    Fedora
  • d)
    Arch Linux
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev Class 9 answered
Fedora is a Linux distribution known for using the RPM package management system, providing easy installation and updates of software packages.

Which operating system is known for its use of the BSD kernel?
  • a)
    CentOS
  • b)
    Fedora
  • c)
    FreeBSD
  • d)
    Ubuntu
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Imk Pathshala answered
FreeBSD is an operating system known for using the BSD kernel, offering advanced networking, security, and compatibility features.

Which operating system is designed primarily for servers and high-performance computing?
  • a)
    Windows
  • b)
    macOS
  • c)
    Linux Mint
  • d)
    CentOS
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Imk Pathshala answered
CentOS is a Linux distribution designed for servers and high-performance computing, known for its stability and long-term support.

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