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All questions of Discourse Markers for EmSAT Achieve Exam

Which discourse marker signals a cause-and-effect relationship?
  • a)
    Consequently
  • b)
    Generally
  • c)
    Moreover
  • d)
    Similarly
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

"Consequently" is used to show results or outcomes arising from a cause. Other examples include "therefore," "as a result," and "hence." These markers clarify logical relationships between ideas.

Which of the following is an example of a discourse marker used for adding something?
  • a)
    Furthermore
  • b)
    In contrast
  • c)
    On the whole
  • d)
    For example
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

"Furthermore" is a discourse marker used to add information to what has already been mentioned. Other examples include "also," "moreover," and "in addition." These markers strengthen the coherence of writing by elaborating on ideas.

What is a generalizing discourse marker?
  • a)
    In other words
  • b)
    On the whole
  • c)
    For example
  • d)
    Nevertheless
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

"On the whole" generalizes a statement by summarizing or providing an overview. Other examples include "in general" and "generally." These markers are helpful for making broad conclusions or observations.

Which discourse marker would be most appropriate for giving an example?
  • a)
    For instance
  • b)
    Nonetheless
  • c)
    On the whole
  • d)
    Hence
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

"For instance" is a discourse marker used to introduce examples. Other similar markers include "for example" and "such as." These help to clarify or support statements by providing specific cases.

Which discourse marker would you use to introduce a result?
  • a)
    Similarly
  • b)
    Consequently
  • c)
    Likewise
  • d)
    On the contrary
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

"Consequently" is used to show a result or effect of an action or situation. It indicates a cause-and-effect relationship. Other examples include "therefore" and "as a result." These markers are essential for maintaining logical flow in writing.

Which of the following is used for restating information?
  • a)
    In summary
  • b)
    In other words
  • c)
    Likewise
  • d)
    First
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

"In other words" is a discourse marker used for restating or clarifying information in a simpler or alternative way. This helps ensure that the message is fully understood.

Which discourse marker is commonly used for numbering and ordering points?
  • a)
    Moreover
  • b)
    First
  • c)
    Similarly
  • d)
    Consequently
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The marker "first" is typically used for numbering or ordering points in a logical sequence. Other examples include "second," "third," and "finally." These markers help structure arguments or narratives clearly.

Which discourse marker is appropriate for linking similar things together?
  • a)
    However
  • b)
    Similarly
  • c)
    Consequently
  • d)
    In conclusion
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

"Similarly" links ideas or points that are alike or comparable. This marker is essential for highlighting relationships between similar elements. Another example is "likewise."

Which discourse marker is best suited for concluding?
  • a)
    Finally
  • b)
    For instance
  • c)
    At the same time
  • d)
    Likewise
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

"Finally" is a marker often used to signal the conclusion of a text or argument. Other examples include "in summary," "to conclude," and "to sum up." These markers effectively wrap up ideas.

Identify a discourse marker used for introducing contrasting information.
  • a)
    Therefore
  • b)
    In fact
  • c)
    On the other hand
  • d)
    Such as
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

"On the other hand" introduces contrasting information, presenting a perspective or detail that differs from what has been mentioned. Other examples include "however," "nonetheless," and "in contrast."

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