All questions of Tenses for Bank Exams Exam

Explanation:
The future perfect tense is used to describe an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "will have" followed by the past participle of the verb.

Option a:
"I will leave for the meeting by the time the package reaches me."
This sentence is in the future simple tense. The action of leaving for the meeting will happen in the future, but it does not indicate that the action will be completed before a specific point in the future.

Option b:
"I will have left for the meeting by the time the package reaches me."
This sentence is in the future perfect tense. The use of "will have left" indicates that the action of leaving for the meeting will be completed before the specific point in the future when the package reaches the person.

Option c:
(a) and (b)
This option is incorrect because option a is not in the future perfect tense. Only option b uses the future perfect tense.

Option d:
None of the above
This option is incorrect because option b uses the future perfect tense.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B

The incorrect sentence is option B: They will have grown taller by the time I saw them again.

Explanation:
The sentence in option B is incorrect because it uses the future tense "will have grown" and the past tense "saw" in the same clause. This creates a contradiction in the timeline of the events.

Let's analyze the other options to understand why they are correct:

a) The students had left by the time the teacher reached the class.
This sentence is in the past perfect tense, which indicates that the students left the class before the teacher reached it. The sequence of events is clear and there is no contradiction in the timeline.

c) They have been enemies since birth.
This sentence is in the present perfect tense, which indicates that the individuals have been enemies from the moment they were born until the present. The timeline is consistent and there is no contradiction.

d) She has got a scholarship.
This sentence is in the present perfect tense, indicating that the person has received a scholarship at some point in the past and it is still relevant in the present. There is no contradiction in the timeline.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B: They will have grown taller by the time I saw them again, which contains a contradiction in the use of future and past tenses in the same clause.

**Answer:**

The correct answer is option A) Simple past.

**Explanation:**

The simple past tense is used to describe an action that happened in the past and is now finished. It is also used to talk about a specific time in the past.

Here are the key points to understand the use of the simple past tense:

1. **Completed actions:** The simple past tense is used to talk about actions that were completed in the past. For example:
- I went to the store yesterday.
- She finished her homework last night.

2. **Specific time:** The simple past tense is often used to indicate a specific time when the action happened. For example:
- We visited our grandparents last summer.
- They arrived at the party at 8 p.m.

3. **Regular or habitual actions:** The simple past tense can also be used to talk about regular or habitual actions in the past. For example:
- She always played tennis on Saturdays.
- We used to live in the city.

4. **Irregular verbs:** It is important to note that there are some irregular verbs in English that have different forms in the simple past tense. For example:
- I saw a movie last night. (past tense of "see")
- He ate dinner an hour ago. (past tense of "eat")

In contrast, the present perfect tense (option B) is used to describe actions that happened in the past but have a connection to the present. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "have" or "has" and the past participle of the verb.

The simple present tense (option C) is used to talk about general truths, habits, or actions that are happening now.

The past perfect tense (option D) is used to talk about an action that happened before another past action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "had" and the past participle of the verb.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A) Simple past, as it specifically describes an action that happened in the past and is now finished.

Explanation:

Present time:
- The sentence "Let's wait till he comes." expresses future time because it is suggesting an action that will happen after the current moment.
- The use of the word "wait" indicates that the action has not yet occurred and will happen in the future.
- The word "till" also implies that the waiting will continue until a specific point in the future when he comes.
- Therefore, the tense in this sentence is future time.
- Option 'C' (Future time) is the correct answer.

Answer:

The correct answer is option 'A', which states that the given sentence is in the past perfect tense.

Explanation:

The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another action in the past. It is formed by using the past tense of the auxiliary verb 'have' (had) and the past participle of the main verb.

In the given sentence, the verb "have" is used in the past perfect tense form "haven't" (had not), indicating that the action of not changing much occurred before a certain point in the past.

Let's break down the sentence to understand it better:

"You haven't changed much."

- Subject: "You"
- Auxiliary verb: "have" (in the past perfect form "haven't")
- Main verb: "changed" (past participle)
- Adverb: "much"

The sentence implies that the person being addressed ("you") did not change much in the past. The action of not changing much is considered to have taken place before the time being referred to.

Example:

To further illustrate the use of the past perfect tense, let's consider a context:

Context: John hadn't seen his childhood friend for many years. When they finally met again, he remarked, "You haven't changed much."

In this example, John is expressing his surprise that his friend has not changed significantly over the years. The action of not changing much (the friend's appearance or personality) happened before the time of the conversation, which is why the past perfect tense is used.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the given sentence "You haven't changed much" is in the past perfect tense. It indicates an action of not changing much that occurred before a certain point in the past.

Understanding the Correct Answer
In the sentence "Lindsay _____ not been to France," we need to choose the correct form of the verb to complete it. The options provided are:
- a) is
- b) has
- c) had
- d) have
The correct answer is b) has.
Present Perfect Tense
- The phrase "has not been" uses the present perfect tense.
- This tense is appropriate for actions that occurred at an unspecified time before now. It emphasizes the experience or result rather than the specific time of the action.
Subject-Verb Agreement
- "Lindsay" is a singular subject, and the present perfect form requires the auxiliary verb "has" for singular pronouns or nouns.
- The structure is: Subject + has/have + past participle. Here, "been" is the past participle of "be."
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
- Option a) is: This is the present simple tense, which is not suitable for indicating past experiences.
- Option c) had: This is the past perfect tense, used for actions completed before another past action. It does not fit here since we are not comparing two past actions.
- Option d) have: This is used with plural subjects or "I/you," making it inappropriate for the singular subject "Lindsay."
Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer is b) has, as it appropriately conveys that Lindsay has not experienced being in France up to this moment.