All questions of Time and Motion for Class 7 Exam

What is average speed?
  • a)
    The speed at a particular moment
  • b)
    The total distance traveled divided by the total time taken
  • c)
    The maximum speed attained during a journey
  • d)
    The minimum speed attained during a journey
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Komal garg answered

Definition of Average Speed:

Average speed is the total distance traveled divided by the total time taken to cover that distance. It gives an overall idea of how fast an object is moving over a given period of time.

Calculation of Average Speed:

To calculate average speed, you need to divide the total distance covered by the total time taken. For example, if a car travels 100 miles in 2 hours, the average speed would be 100 miles / 2 hours = 50 miles per hour.

Importance of Average Speed:

Knowing the average speed of an object is important because it helps in determining how long it will take to reach a destination. It also provides a general idea of the speed at which the object was moving during the entire journey.

Example:

If a person covers a distance of 200 miles in 4 hours, the average speed would be 200 miles / 4 hours = 50 miles per hour. This means that on average, the person was traveling at a speed of 50 miles per hour.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, average speed is a useful concept in determining the overall speed of an object over a given distance and time. It is calculated by dividing the total distance traveled by the total time taken.

What is the average speed of a car that travels 200 km in 4 hours?
  • a)
    50 km/h
  • b)
    100 km/h
  • c)
    150 km/h
  • d)
    200 km/h
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Rajat Singh answered
The average speed of a car can be calculated by dividing the total distance traveled by the total time taken to cover that distance.

Given data:
- Distance traveled: 200 km
- Time taken: 4 hours

Calculating the average speed:
- Average speed = Total distance / Total time
- Average speed = 200 km / 4 hours
- Average speed = 50 km/h
Therefore, the average speed of the car that travels 200 km in 4 hours is 50 km/h.
This means that the car was traveling at an average speed of 50 kilometers per hour during the 4-hour journey.

What is the formula for calculating speed?
  • a)
    Speed = Distance x Time
  • b)
    Speed = Time x Distance
  • c)
    Distance = Speed x Time
  • d)
    Time = Speed x Distance
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Madhavan Roy answered
Formula for Calculating Speed:

The formula for calculating speed is given by the equation:
Speed = Distance / Time

Explanation:

- Speed is a measure of how quickly an object moves. It is defined as the distance traveled per unit of time.
- The formula for calculating speed involves two variables: distance and time.
- Distance is the total length covered by the object in its motion.
- Time is the duration or period in which the object travels.

Formula Derivation:

The formula for speed can be derived from the basic definition of speed, which is the distance traveled divided by the time taken.

Distance = Speed × Time

To isolate speed, we rearrange the equation as follows:

Speed = Distance / Time

This formula shows that speed is calculated by dividing the distance traveled by the time taken.

Example:

Let's say an object travels a distance of 100 meters in a time of 10 seconds. We can use the formula to calculate the speed:

Speed = Distance / Time = 100 meters / 10 seconds = 10 meters per second

So, in this example, the object's speed is 10 meters per second.

Summary:

In summary, the formula for calculating speed is Speed = Distance / Time. This formula enables us to determine how fast an object is moving by dividing the distance traveled by the time taken. It is important to note that speed is a scalar quantity, meaning it only has magnitude (numerical value) and no direction.

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