All questions of Emerging Regional Cultures for Class 7 Exam

Which language was commonly employed for the creation of Sanskrit dramas, poetry, and philosophical treatises during medieval India, showcasing the linguistic and literary prowess of Indian scholars and poets?
  • a)
    Hindi
  • b)
    Urdu
  • c)
    Sanskrit
  • d)
    Bengali
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Praveen Kumar answered
Sanskrit served as a versatile language for the creation of various literary forms such as dramas, poetry, and philosophical treatises during medieval India. The linguistic and literary prowess of Indian scholars and poets was vividly showcased through their works in Sanskrit, reflecting the depth of cultural expression and intellectual exploration during that period.

Which Mughal emperor was known for being an accomplished veena player?
  • a)
    Babur
  • b)
    Akbar
  • c)
    Jahangir
  • d)
    Aurangzeb
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Subset Academy answered
Aurangzeb, the Mughal emperor, was known for being an accomplished veena player. Despite his reputation as a strict and orthodox ruler, Aurangzeb had a deep passion for music and was skilled in playing the veena, a traditional Indian string instrument. His love for music reflected the diverse cultural interests of the Mughal emperors, who were patrons of the arts and supported the development of various musical traditions in their courts.

What characterized the Mughal School of Painting in terms of its style and themes?
  • a)
    Synthesis of Indian, Central Asian, and Persian traditions with themes like hunting scenes and royal court
  • b)
    Influence from European Renaissance art with themes of religious symbolism
  • c)
    Focus on abstract art with themes of nature and landscapes
  • d)
    Incorporation of surrealism with themes of dream sequences
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

The Mughal School of Painting was known for blending Indian, Central Asian, and Persian artistic traditions. Common themes depicted in this style of painting included hunting scenes, royal court life, and religious subjects. This synthesis of diverse cultural influences contributed to the unique visual language of Mughal paintings.

Which musical traditions influenced both North Indian Hindustani music and South Indian Carnatic music during Medieval India?
  • a)
    Indian and Chinese musical traditions
  • b)
    Indian, Central Asian, and Iranian musical traditions
  • c)
    Indian and African musical traditions
  • d)
    Indian and European musical traditions
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

During Medieval India, North Indian Hindustani music and South Indian Carnatic music were influenced by a fusion of Indian, Central Asian, and Iranian musical traditions. This fusion resulted in the unique characteristics and styles that distinguish these two major traditions in Indian classical music.

What distinguished miniature painting as introduced within the Mughal School of Painting?
  • a)
    Large-scale canvases depicting epic narratives
  • b)
    Highly detailed and intricate artwork on small-scale surfaces
  • c)
    Emphasis on abstract forms and geometric patterns
  • d)
    Exclusive focus on landscape paintings
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Indu Gupta answered
Miniature painting, a hallmark of the Mughal School of Painting, was characterized by highly detailed and intricate artwork created on small-scale surfaces. Artists demonstrated remarkable precision and skill in depicting elaborate scenes and narratives within a confined space, showcasing a mastery of technique and artistry.

Which court musician at Akbar's court is renowned in Hindustani classical music?
  • a)
    Amir Khusrau
  • b)
    Tansen
  • c)
    Baiju Bawra
  • d)
    Mian Tansen
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Rohini Seth answered
Tansen, the legendary musician at Akbar's court, is renowned in Hindustani classical music. He is considered one of the greatest composers and musicians in Indian history, known for his extraordinary vocal abilities and mastery of ragas. Tansen's contributions to Hindustani classical music are legendary, influencing generations of musicians and shaping the development of Indian musical traditions.

Which musical instrument was promoted by Raja Man Singh?
  • a)
    Rabab
  • b)
    Sarangi
  • c)
    Sitar
  • d)
    Veena
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Rohini Seth answered
Raja Man Singh was known for promoting the Dhrupad style of music. Dhrupad is a genre of Hindustani classical music that is characterized by its devotional and meditative qualities, focusing on exploring the depths of ragas through elaborate melodic and rhythmic patterns. Raja Man Singh's patronage of Dhrupad helped to preserve and popularize this ancient musical tradition, contributing to the richness and diversity of Indian classical music.

During medieval India, which language was primarily used for the creation of many Hindu law and custom digests and the masterpiece "Gita Govinda" describing Lord Krishna and Radha?
  • a)
    Pali
  • b)
    Arabic
  • c)
    Sanskrit
  • d)
    Persian
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Gunjan Lakhani answered
In medieval India, Sanskrit was a prominent language used for various literary works, including many Hindu law and custom digests and the masterpiece "Gita Govinda" describing the relationship between Lord Krishna and Radha. Sanskrit was highly revered for its precision and beauty in literary expression, making it a language of choice for many scholarly and creative endeavors during that period.

In medieval India, which language was utilized for the first royal chronicle in Sanskrit, known as Rajatarangini, focusing on the kings of Kashmir?
  • a)
    Tamil
  • b)
    Telugu
  • c)
    Sanskrit
  • d)
    Kannada
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Praveen Kumar answered
The first royal chronicle in Sanskrit, Rajatarangini, was written by Kalhana in the 12th century, focusing on the kings of Kashmir. This historical work is considered a significant contribution to Sanskrit literature, providing valuable insights into the political and cultural landscape of Kashmir during that era.

Who is credited with enriching classical Indian music and creating the ghazal?
  • a)
    Amir Khusrau
  • b)
    Tansen
  • c)
    Raja Man Singh
  • d)
    Aurangzeb
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Amir Khusrau is credited with enriching classical Indian music and creating the ghazal. His contributions to Indian music were significant, blending elements of Persian, Arabic, Turkish, and Indian music to create a unique and rich musical tradition. The ghazal, a poetic form with rhyming couplets and a refrain, became a popular form of expression in the Indian subcontinent, known for its lyrical beauty and emotional depth.

What cultural developments were associated with Bengal according to the text?
  • a)
    Emergence of traditional Japanese art forms
  • b)
    Evolution of the Bengali language influenced by Latin sources
  • c)
    Prominent literature and music traditions like Baul singing and kirtans
  • d)
    Adoption of Spanish dance forms
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Bengal was associated with the emergence of prominent literature and music traditions such as Baul singing and kirtans. These cultural developments were significant in shaping the artistic and musical landscape of Bengal, showcasing the region's unique contributions to the cultural heritage of India.

How can the classical dance forms of India be characterized in terms of their regional associations and origins?
  • a)
    Based on Greek mythology and legends
  • b)
    Rooted in Hindu mythology and legends
  • c)
    Developed from Roman historical narratives
  • d)
    Inspired by Chinese folklore
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Subset Academy answered
The classical dance forms of India, such as Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Kathakali, and others, are primarily rooted in Hindu mythology and legends. These dance forms serve as a medium for emotional expression, storytelling, and drama, showcasing a deep connection to the cultural and mythological narratives of the region.

Which language was predominantly used for various literary works during medieval India, including the composition of the Sanskrit epic "Mahabharata" and numerous philosophical texts?
  • a)
    Arabic
  • b)
    Pali
  • c)
    Sanskrit
  • d)
    Persian
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sanskrit was the primary language used for a wide range of literary works during medieval India, including the composition of epics like the "Mahabharata" and numerous philosophical texts. Known for its richness and versatility, Sanskrit played a crucial role in shaping the cultural and intellectual heritage of ancient India.

What was a key feature of the regional schools of art mentioned in the text?
  • a)
    They primarily focused on European art styles
  • b)
    They all adopted the same themes and color palettes
  • c)
    They retained distinct forms of painting with unique characteristics
  • d)
    They were heavily influenced by Chinese art traditions
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Coachify answered
The regional schools of art mentioned in the text retained distinct forms of painting with unique characteristics. These schools, influenced by Mughal art, developed in regions like Deccan, the Himalayan foothills, and Rajputana, each maintaining their own styles, themes, and color palettes, contributing to the rich diversity of Indian art.

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