All questions of Understanding Discrimination and Inequality (New Edition) for Class 7 Exam

Steps to Reduce Prejudice in Society:

1. Implement Stricter Laws:
- Enforcing laws that prohibit discrimination and prejudice can help deter individuals from engaging in discriminatory behavior.
- Punishing those who commit hate crimes or discriminatory acts can send a strong message that such behavior will not be tolerated in society.

2. Spread Education:
- Promoting education about different cultures, religions, and backgrounds can help people develop a better understanding and appreciation for diversity.
- Teaching empathy and tolerance in schools can help foster a more inclusive and accepting society.

3. Encourage Dialogue and Communication:
- Encouraging open and respectful dialogue between different groups can help break down stereotypes and misconceptions.
- Promoting intercultural exchange programs and community events can help people from different backgrounds come together and learn from each other.

4. Foster Diversity and Inclusion:
- Encouraging diversity in workplaces, schools, and communities can help create a more inclusive environment where people from all backgrounds feel valued and respected.
- Promoting equal opportunities for all individuals regardless of their race, religion, or ethnicity can help reduce prejudice and discrimination.
By following these steps, society can work towards reducing prejudice and creating a more inclusive and accepting environment for all individuals.

The Constitution of India states that untouchability is a crime and has been abolished by law.

Dr. Ambedkar started newspapers named Mooknayak and Bahishkrit Bharat to advocate social equality.

Prejudice is a preconceived or unfavourable opinion formed about something or someone without examining the facts.

Stereotypes are widely held, fixed, and oversimplified images of a group of people that are often not true.

Prejudice often arises from ignorance, social bias, and lack of sensitivity, not from knowledge.

Economic inequality, arising from the disparity in wealth and income, is a major source of discrimination.

The policy of apartheid, which was based on racial discrimination, was practiced in South Africa.

The Right to Constitutional Remedies empowers citizens to approach a court if their Fundamental Rights are violated.

India gained independence from British rule in 1947.

Equality of all persons is a key value that aims at uniting India, as stated in the Constitution.

Discrimination is the unjust treatment of a person or group based on prejudice, without regard to individual merit.

Gender disparity can lead to inequality and injustice, particularly against women.

Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar is considered the 'Father of Indian Constitution' for his contribution as the chief architect of the Indian Constitution.

The Right against Exploitation is a Fundamental Right, but "Right to Exploitation" is not.