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All questions of English for Class 10 Exam

Identify the correct sentence.
  • a)
    She enjoys to read books.
  • b)
    She enjoy reading books.
  • c)
    She enjoys reading books.
  • d)
    She enjoying to read books.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Nk Classes answered
The correct verb form is "enjoys," and it should be followed by the gerund form "reading," making "She enjoys reading books" the correct sentence.

The teacher explained the concept _________ that everyone could understand it.
  • a)
    so
  • b)
    yet
  • c)
    unless
  • d)
    though
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Pooja rao answered
Explanation:

Understanding the concept:
The word "that" is used as a demonstrative pronoun or a relative pronoun to introduce a subordinate clause that explains or gives more information about the main clause. In this sentence, the teacher explained the concept in a way that everyone could understand it. The word "that" is connecting the two clauses and showing the result of how the concept was explained by the teacher.

Eliminating other options:
- Option B: "so" is a conjunction used to show the result or consequence of something. However, in this context, "so" does not fit as well as "that" does.
- Option C: "yet" is a conjunction used to show contrast or contradiction, which does not make sense in this sentence.
- Option D: "though" is a conjunction used to introduce a contrast or concession, which is not suitable in this sentence.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A, "that", as it effectively connects the two clauses and shows the result of the teacher's explanation in a clear and concise manner.

Which sentence uses the correct form of "affect" or "effect"?
  • a)
    The movie deeply effected her.
  • b)
    The weather has a big affect on his mood.
  • c)
    The new law will affect the entire community.
  • d)
    The medication had no affect on him.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

The Difference Between Affect and Effect
Understanding the distinction between "affect" and "effect" is crucial for proper usage in English.
Affect
- Generally used as a verb.
- It means to have an influence on something or to make a change in it.
- Example: "The cold weather can affect your health."
Effect
- Primarily used as a noun.
- It refers to the result or outcome of a change.
- Example: "The effect of the cold weather was a rise in flu cases."
Analysis of the Sentences
Now, let’s analyze the options given:
- a) The movie deeply *effected* her.
- Incorrect. "Effected" is not the correct verb form; it should be "affected."
- b) The weather has a big *affect* on his mood.
- Incorrect. "Affect" should be "effect" here, as it's used as a noun.
- c) The new law will *affect* the entire community.
- Correct. "Affect" is used correctly as a verb, indicating that the law will influence the community.
- d) The medication had no *affect* on him.
- Incorrect. Here, "affect" should be "effect," as it refers to the result of the medication.
Conclusion
Therefore, option C is correct because it uses "affect" properly as a verb, indicating that the new law will influence the community. Understanding these nuances enhances clarity in communication.

Identify the correct indirect speech for: He said, "I will go to the market tomorrow."
  • a)
    He said that he will go to the market tomorrow.
  • b)
    He said that he would go to the market the next day.
  • c)
    He said that he will go to the market the next day.
  • d)
    He said that he would go to the market tomorrow.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Arjun Rane answered
Understanding Indirect Speech
Indirect speech, also known as reported speech, is used to convey what someone else has said without quoting them directly. When converting direct speech to indirect speech, certain grammatical changes occur, particularly in terms of verb tense, pronouns, and time expressions.
Analyzing the Original Sentence
The original sentence is:
He said, "I will go to the market tomorrow."
This sentence contains:
- Direct Speech: Quoting the speaker's exact words.
- Future Tense: "I will go."
- Time Expression: "tomorrow."
Transforming to Indirect Speech
When changing this to indirect speech, we follow specific rules:
- Change of Pronoun: "I" changes to "he."
- Change of Verb Tense: The future tense "will go" changes to "would go."
- Change of Time Expression: "Tomorrow" typically changes to "the next day."
Correct Option Analysis
Among the provided options:
- a) Incorrect - "will" remains unchanged.
- b) Correct - "would go" and "the next day" properly reflect the changes.
- c) Incorrect - "will" remains unchanged.
- d) Incorrect - The time expression "tomorrow" is not changed.
Conclusion
Thus, the correct transformation of the sentence into indirect speech is option b): "He said that he would go to the market the next day." This accurately reflects the necessary changes in pronoun, verb tense, and time expression.

Identify the part of speech of the underlined word: She quickly ran to the store.
  • a)
    Noun
  • b)
    Verb
  • c)
    Adjective
  • d)
    Adverb
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Pranav Kapoor answered
Understanding the Part of Speech
In the sentence "She quickly ran to the store," the underlined word is "quickly." To determine its part of speech, let's analyze its role in the sentence.
Definition of Adverb
- An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb.
- It often describes how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed.
Function of "Quickly"
- In this context, "quickly" modifies the verb "ran."
- It answers the question "How did she run?" indicating the manner of the action.
Why Not Other Options?
- Noun: A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. "Quickly" does not represent any of these.
- Verb: A verb indicates an action or state of being. "Quickly" does not express an action but describes the action of running.
- Adjective: An adjective describes a noun. In this case, "quickly" does not describe a noun but rather modifies the manner of the verb "ran."
Conclusion
- Since "quickly" modifies the verb "ran" by describing how the action is performed, it is classified as an adverb.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' – Adverb.
This analysis helps clarify the role of "quickly" in the sentence and reinforces the function of adverbs in language.

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:
The manager’s decision was so ________ that everyone agreed with it immediately.
  • a)
    impulsive
  • b)
    ambiguous
  • c)
    judicious
  • d)
    whimsical
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Pranav Kapoor answered
Understanding the Correct Answer
The sentence in question highlights a manager's decision that was universally accepted by everyone. The word that best fits this context needs to convey a sense of sound reasoning and careful consideration.
Analysis of Options
- a) impulsive
- This term suggests a decision made quickly, without thought or consideration for the consequences.
- b) ambiguous
- Ambiguous means unclear or open to multiple interpretations, which would likely cause confusion and disagreement.
- c) judicious
- Judicious refers to showing good judgment or sense. A judicious decision is well thought out, rational, and typically commands respect and agreement from others.
- d) whimsical
- Whimsical implies a decision that is playful, fanciful, or capricious, which may not be taken seriously by everyone.
Conclusion
Given the context of the sentence, "The manager’s decision was so ________ that everyone agreed with it immediately," the most fitting word is c) judicious. A judicious decision is characterized by wisdom and careful judgment, making it likely to be accepted by all. In contrast, the other options would lead to uncertainty or disagreement, which contradicts the immediate agreement mentioned in the sentence.

He is as _________ as a fox.
  • a)
    slow
  • b)
    clever
  • c)
    loud
  • d)
    quick
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Comparison to a Fox
- When someone is described as being as clever as a fox, it means they are very cunning, sly, and intelligent.
- Foxes are known for their ability to outsmart other animals and adapt to different situations, making them a symbol of cleverness in many cultures.

Interpreting the Statement
- In the given statement, the person is being compared to a fox, specifically in terms of cleverness.
- This implies that the person is highly intelligent, quick-witted, and able to think on their feet.

Correct Answer Justification
- Option B, "clever," is the most appropriate answer because it aligns with the comparison being made to a fox.
- Choosing any of the other options (slow, loud, quick) would not accurately reflect the intended meaning of the statement.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B, "clever," as it captures the essence of being as clever as a fox.

Which sentence is correct?
  • a)
    He don’t know the answer.
  • b)
    He doesn’t know the answer.
  • c)
    He doesn’t knows the answer.
  • d)
    He don’t knows the answer.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Nk Classes answered
The correct form is "doesn't know" because "doesn't" is the contraction of "does not," and it should be followed by the base form of the verb "know."

Her _____________ behavior at the party was the talk of the town.
  • a)
    exemplary
  • b)
    scandalous
  • c)
    decorous
  • d)
    modest
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

"Scandalous" means causing general public outrage by a perceived offense against morality or law, fitting the context of being talked about.

Identify the synonym of the word "melancholy".
  • a)
    joyous
  • b)
    cheerful
  • c)
    gloomy
  • d)
    ecstatic
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Nk Classes answered
"Melancholy" means a feeling of pensive sadness, typically with no obvious cause, which is synonymous with "gloomy".

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