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Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests) - Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion

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Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 1

Which of the following is not the consequence of ozone layer depletion?

Detailed Solution for Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 1

Ozone depletion can cause increased UV rays, skin cancers and can also affect cyanobacteria

Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 2

Why UV radiation is higher in summer?

Detailed Solution for Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 2

The Sun being closer to Earth in summers can cause the radiations to reach faster and thus cause more heat and UV rays.

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Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 3

Which products contain ozone-depleting substances?

1. Motorbike
2. Car with AC
3. Spray
4. Oven
5. Refrigerator
6. Pesticides
7. Fire extinguisher

Options are

Detailed Solution for Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 3

Ozone depleting substances like gases, CFCs, Freons etc are present in ACs, Oven, Fridges, Pesticides and Fire Extinguishers.

Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 4

When was the first ozone hole discovered?

Detailed Solution for Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 4

It was in 1970s when the Ozone layer hole was discovered over stratosphere in Antarctica.

Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 5

In which sphere Ozone layer depletion is found?

Detailed Solution for Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 5

Ozone layers depletion was found to be done in the Stratosphere.

Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 6

The depletion in the Ozone layer is caused by:

Detailed Solution for Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 6

The major reason for depletion of Ozone was chlorofluorocarbons found in ACs and Refrigerators.

Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 7

Which of the following is a prime health risk associated with greater UV radiation through the atmosphere due to the depletion of the ozone layer?

Detailed Solution for Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 7

Ozone layer depletion has caused direct action of UV rays on the skin which can result in cancer.

Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 8

Montreal protocol is related to the:

Detailed Solution for Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 8

Montreal Protocol was signed for combating the depletion of the Ozone layer and in further reach to prevent climate change.

Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 9

An ozone-depleting substance mainly used in:
I. Burning fossil fuels
II. Chimneys
III. All human activities
IV. Cooling and refrigeration applications, and in the manufacture of foam products.

Detailed Solution for Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 9

Coolants of air conditioners and refrigerators consist of halons and CFCs which can deplete the Ozone layer.

Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 10

CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons) are greenhouse gases that have caused a rise of 3 degree C in the global temperatures in the past century. Name the CFC that is used in refrigerators.

Detailed Solution for Shankar IAS Test: Ozone Depletion - Question 10

Refrigerators used to consist of freon that caused damage to the Ozone.

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