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Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - NEET MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test Daily Test for NEET Preparation - Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23)

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Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 1

The structure of the product formed in the reaction given below is -

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 1

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 2

Ph–CH2–Cl (A) (B) (C)

product (C) is -

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 2

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Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 3

Give IUPAC names of the following compound:

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 3

This is 1-phenyl propan-1-one.

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 4

A strong base can abstract an α – hydrogen from

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 4

Because conjugate base that form will be stable in case of Ketone.

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 5

Product (B) is -

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 5

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 6

  (A)

product (A) is -

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 6

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 7

Ph––CH

O18 is present in -

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 7

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 8

CH3–CH2–O–Et (A) (B) (C)

Product (C) is -

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 8


Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 9

In the propanoate ion

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 9

This is because of Resonance.

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 10

x is moles of HIO4 consumed

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 10

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 11

Many naturally occurring aldehydes and ketones are used in the blending of perfumes and flavouring agents. But the preferred ones are

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 11

Higher aldehydes are preferred.

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 12

The oxidation of toluene to benzoic acid can be stopped at the aldehyde stage, to give benzadehyde, The reagent used for the purpose is one of the following.

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 12

This is Etard Reaction.

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 13

Give the name of the following compound:

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 13

The correct answer is option D(None of the above)
The given compound is 4-Bromo-3methylheptanal

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 14

CH3CHO and C6H5CH2CHO can be distinguished chemically by:

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 14

CH3CHO will give iodoform test and C6H5CH2CHO will not give iodoform test.

Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 15

An ether is more volatile than an alcohol having the same molecular formula. This is due to

Detailed Solution for Test: Alcohols, Phenols and Ether & Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (February 23) - Question 15

The correct answer is Option D.
An ether is more volatile than an alcohol having the same molecular formula. This is due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding in alcohols. In alcohols, H atoms are attached to electronegative O atoms. Due to this, H atom of −OH group of one alcohol molecule forms a hydrogen bond with the O atom of −OH group of the second alcohol molecule. This results in the intermolecular association. It increases the boiling point and decreases the volatility of alcohol. Such intermolecular hydrogen bonding is not possible in others as in ethers, H atoms are not attached to an electronegative O atom.

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