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Test: Environmental issues - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Environment for UPSC CSE - Test: Environmental issues

Test: Environmental issues for UPSC 2024 is part of Environment for UPSC CSE preparation. The Test: Environmental issues questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Environmental issues MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Environmental issues below.
Solutions of Test: Environmental issues questions in English are available as part of our Environment for UPSC CSE for UPSC & Test: Environmental issues solutions in Hindi for Environment for UPSC CSE course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Environmental issues | 10 questions in 10 minutes | Mock test for UPSC preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Environment for UPSC CSE for UPSC Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Environmental issues - Question 1
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What is the main environmental impact of rapid urbanization in the Indian Himalayan Region (IHR)?

Detailed Solution for Test: Environmental issues - Question 1
Rapid urbanization in the Indian Himalayan Region (IHR) has led to the accumulation of solid waste as one of its main environmental impacts. The text mentions that the expansion of urban settlements in the region has resulted in indiscriminate solid waste dumping, which adversely affects the fragile ecosystem of the Himalayas. Proper solid waste management is crucial to address this issue.
Test: Environmental issues - Question 2
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What is the primary reason for the adverse effects of unplanned construction activities in the Himalayan region?

Detailed Solution for Test: Environmental issues - Question 2
The adverse effects of unplanned construction activities in the Himalayan region are primarily due to noncompliance with prescribed norms and guidelines. The text highlights that rapid unplanned growth of hill towns, construction activities without a proper plan, and the indiscriminate use of land for commercial purposes have severely affected the fragile ecosystem of the Himalayas.
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Test: Environmental issues - Question 3
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Which state in the Indian Himalayan Region (IHR) implemented a ban on plastic bags to address environmental challenges?

Detailed Solution for Test: Environmental issues - Question 3
Himachal Pradesh is one of the states in the Indian Himalayan Region (IHR) that implemented a ban on plastic bags as an initiative to address environmental challenges. This step was taken to reduce the negative impact of plastic pollution in the region.
Test: Environmental issues - Question 4
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What is the primary purpose of the Assam Hill Land and Ecological Sites (Protection and Management) Act, 2006?
Detailed Solution for Test: Environmental issues - Question 4
The primary purpose of the Assam Hill Land and Ecological Sites (Protection and Management) Act, 2006, is to prevent the indiscriminate cutting of hills and filling up of water bodies in urban areas, which had led to serious ecological problems. This act aims to protect and manage hill land and ecological sites in the region.
Test: Environmental issues - Question 5
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What is the primary environmental impact of sand mining in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Environmental issues - Question 5
The primary environmental impact of sand mining in India is water pollution and habitat destruction. Sand mining can lead to the degradation of river ecosystems, loss of aquatic habitats, and contamination of water bodies, affecting both the environment and wildlife.
Test: Environmental issues - Question 6
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Which initiative aims to encourage planned development of identified cities in the Indian Himalayan Region (IHR) with a focus on urban infrastructure and community participation?
Detailed Solution for Test: Environmental issues - Question 6
Urban Development through JNNURM (Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission) aims to encourage reforms and fast-track planned development of identified cities in the Indian Himalayan Region (IHR). It focuses on improving urban infrastructure, community participation, and accountability of urban local bodies and parastatal agencies towards citizens.
Test: Environmental issues - Question 7
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What is the main reason for the ban on dolphin captivity within India, as mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Environmental issues - Question 7
The main reason for the ban on dolphin captivity within India, as mentioned in the text, is ethical concerns. The decision reflects an increasing global understanding that dolphins deserve better protection based on ethical considerations, recognizing the need to safeguard their well-being.
Test: Environmental issues - Question 8
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Which factor contributes to the high cost of environmental degradation in India, according to the World Bank report mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Environmental issues - Question 8
According to the World Bank report mentioned in the text, the factor contributing to the highest cost of environmental degradation in India is outdoor air pollution. It accounts for a significant portion of the GDP loss due to its impact on public health and productivity.
Test: Environmental issues - Question 9
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What is the primary environmental impact of genetically engineered (GE) trees, as discussed in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Environmental issues - Question 9
The primary environmental impact of genetically engineered (GE) trees, as discussed in the text, is deforestation. The text mentions that the predominance of GE trees can lead to the devastation of natural environments and forests, as they are often established as monocultures with commercial value.
Test: Environmental issues - Question 10
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Why is the possession of shark fins considered a violation of the policy discussed in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Environmental issues - Question 10
The possession of shark fins is considered a violation of the policy discussed in the text because it is categorized as "hunting" of a protected species. The policy prohibits the removal of shark fins onboard a vessel in the sea, and possessing detached shark fins is regarded as a threat to the conservation of these species.
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Important Questions for Environmental issues

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