UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Tests  >  Indian Economy for UPSC CSE  >  Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - UPSC MCQ

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - UPSC MCQ


Test Description

15 Questions MCQ Test Indian Economy for UPSC CSE - Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 for UPSC 2025 is part of Indian Economy for UPSC CSE preparation. The Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 MCQs are made for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 below.
Solutions of Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 questions in English are available as part of our Indian Economy for UPSC CSE for UPSC & Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 solutions in Hindi for Indian Economy for UPSC CSE course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 | 20 questions in 20 minutes | Mock test for UPSC preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Indian Economy for UPSC CSE for UPSC Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 1

When was the first census data collected during British India

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 1

A systematic and modern population census, in its present form was conducted non synchronously between 1865 and 1872 in different parts of the country. This effort culminating in 1872 has been popularly labeled as the first population census of India However, the first synchronous census in India was held in 1881.

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 2

TISCO stands for

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 2

TISCO - Tata Iron and Steel Company Limited.

  • TISCO is an abbreviation for Tata Iron and Steel Company.
  • It is one of the leading steel producers in India.
  • The company was established in 1907 and has played a significant role in the industrialisation of the country.
Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 3

Life expectancy at the eve of independence was:

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 3

The life expectancy rate was 32 years. The literacy rate of the country on the eve of Independence was 16% only.

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 4

Opening of Suez Canal in ____ significantly reduced the cost f transportation of goods between Britain and India

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 4

The Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt the Mediterranean Sea through the Red Sea via the Gulf of Suez. Construction began in September 1859 and was completed in November of 1869, 10 and a half years later. The Suez Canal is around 190 km in length.

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 5

How much percentage of import and export were restricted to be between India and Britain

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 5

The percentage of import and export trade restricted between India and Britain was more than 50%.

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 6

Railways were introduced in India in

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 6

The history of Indian Railways dates back to over 160 years ago. On 16 th April 1853, the first passenger train ran between Bori Bunder (Bombay) abd Thane, a distance of 34 km.

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 7

Census is conducted after every

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 7

Census is conducted after every 10 years in most countries, including the United States, India, and many others.

*Multiple options can be correct
Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 8

Following were the main land tenure system prevailing during British colonial period:

A. Zamindari System

B. Mahalwari System

C. Ryotwari System

D. Consolidation land holding System

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 8

Under British Rule, there were three main types of land tenure systems in India. They were Zamindars, Mahalwari and Rayatwari.

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 9

Iron and steel industries began coming up in

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 9

Tata Iron and Steel Company or TISCO is the first iron and steel manufacturing plant in India which was founded and established by Jamsetji Tata and Dorabji Tata respectively on 26th August 1907 at Jamshedpur, Jharkhand. 

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 10

Jute industries were located in

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 10

Jute Textile Industry is one of the major Industries in the Eastern India, particularly in West Bengal.

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 11

Which statement is false?

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 11

The false statement is B: Indian economy at the time of independence was an industrial economy.
Explanation:
Indian economy at the time of independence was an industrial economy: This statement is false. The Indian economy at the time of independence was primarily agrarian in nature, with agriculture being the mainstay. The industrial sector was underdeveloped and contributed only a small portion to the overall economy.

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 12

Which of the following economist estimated per capita income during colonial period 

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 12

India’s per capita income during colonial period was estimated by some individual. Among the notable estimators — Dadabhai Naoroji, William Digby, Findlay Shirras.

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 13

Largest share of work force which was 72% was engaged in

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 13

To determine the largest share of the workforce, we need to consider which sector employs the most people.
Given that the largest share of the workforce is 72%, we can conclude that the answer is C: Primary sector. This means that the majority of the workforce is engaged in activities related to natural resources and raw materials such as agriculture, mining, fishing, etc.

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 14

Jute industries were dominated by

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 14

The cotton textile mills, mainly dominated by Indians, were located in the western parts of the country, namely, Maharashtra and Gujarat, while the jute mills dominated by the foreigners were mainly concentrated in Bengal.

Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 15

________ was developed by the British Raj as a means to enlarge the size of market for the British goods

Detailed Solution for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 - Question 15

The correct option is Option B

Railways assisted British industries to widen the market for their finished products. 

Post and telegraphs were developed to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the British administration.

144 videos|311 docs|135 tests
Information about Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 Page
In this test you can find the Exam questions for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2 solved & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving Questions and answers for Test: Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence - 2, EduRev gives you an ample number of Online tests for practice
144 videos|311 docs|135 tests
Download as PDF