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Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Oxford Student ATLAS: Maps & Tests - Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World)

Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) for UPSC 2024 is part of Oxford Student ATLAS: Maps & Tests preparation. The Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) below.
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Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 1

Which organization sponsored the Global Seismic Hazard Assessment Program?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 1

The Global Seismic Hazard Assessment Program was sponsored by the United Nations. It aimed to create a comprehensive map of earthquake zones worldwide.

Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 2

Which continent experiences the highest number of earthquakes?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 2

Asia is known for its high seismic activity. Japan, in particular, experiences more earthquakes than any other place on Earth.

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Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 3

Which earthquake caused significant damage to the city of San Francisco?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 3

The earthquake that caused significant damage to San Francisco was the 1906 earthquake, which was part of the seismic activity in Chile.

Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 4

Which continent has the fewest earthquake zones?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 4

Antarctica has the fewest earthquake zones compared to other continents due to its limited landmass intersecting or lying near continental plates.

Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 5

Which earthquake generated the largest tsunami in recorded history?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 5

The earthquake off the western coast of Sumatra generated the largest tsunami in recorded history, resulting in significant loss of life.

Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 6

Which country experienced the most powerful earthquake ever recorded?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 6

Chile experienced the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in 1960, with a magnitude of 9.5 near Saavedra.

Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 7

Which region in North America is known for its active fault lines and significant earthquake activity?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 7

California, particularly the Central Valley, San Francisco Bay Area, and Southern California, is crisscrossed with active fault lines and has experienced notable earthquakes.

Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 8

Which earthquake caused significant devastation to Lisbon, the capital of Portugal?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 8

Lisbon was practically leveled in 1755 by a magnitude 8.7 earthquake, which is one of the strongest ever recorded.

Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 9

Which continent has the highest risk of earthquakes in New Zealand?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 9

New Zealand, which is part of the Australian continent, is known for its high seismic activity and is considered one of the world's earthquake hotspots.

Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 10

Which country experienced a significant earthquake in 1855 that caused parts of the landscape to rise in elevation?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Earthquake Zones (World) - Question 10

The Wairarapa earthquake in 1855 caused parts of the landscape in New Zealand to rise by as much as 20 feet in elevation.

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