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Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Geography for UPSC CSE - Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2

Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 for UPSC 2025 is part of Geography for UPSC CSE preparation. The Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 MCQs are made for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 below.
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Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 1

Where the first cotton textile mill of India was founded in 1854 ?

Detailed Solution for Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 1

The first Indian cotton mill, "The Bombay Spinning Mill", was opened in 1854 in Mumbai by Cowasji Nanabhai Davar. Opposition from the Lancashire mill owners was eventually offset by the support of the British manufacturers of textile machinery.

Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 2

Largest producer of Jute and Jute made goods ?

Detailed Solution for Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 2

India is recognised as the largest producer of jute and jute-made goods. Here are some key points:

  • India has a significant share in global jute production.
  • The country boasts a robust jute industry, with numerous mills and factories.
  • India's climate is highly conducive to jute cultivation.
Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 3

Iron and steel are :

Detailed Solution for Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 3

- Iron and steel industry is classified as a primary industry.
- Primary industries involve obtaining or providing natural raw materials.
- Iron and steel production involves processing raw materials like iron ore.
- The process includes extraction and refining, which are characteristic of primary industries.
- Unlike agro-based (related to agriculture), chemical (involving chemical processes), or tertiary (service-based) industries, iron and steel focus on raw material production.
- This foundational industry supports numerous secondary and tertiary industries.

Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 4

STP is the Abbreviation of _____.

Detailed Solution for Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 4

STP stands for Software Technology Park.

  • Software Technology Park refers to areas designated for fostering the growth of IT and software industries.
  • These parks provide infrastructure and support services to technology companies and startups.
Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 5

NTPC is the Abbreviation of which company?

Detailed Solution for Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 5

NTPC Limited, formerly known as National Thermal Power Corporation Limited, is an Indian Public Sector Undertaking, engaged in the business of generation of electricity and allied activities. It is a company incorporated under the Companies Act 1956 and is promoted by the Government of India.

Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 6

Atomic power plant causes :

Detailed Solution for Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 6

Atomic power plants have several potential environmental impacts. The most significant among these is:

  • Radioactive Pollution: This occurs due to the accidental release of radioactive materials. These substances can be harmful to both the environment and human health.

While other types of pollution might be associated with power plants in general, radioactive pollution is particularly relevant to nuclear facilities.

Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 7

Manufacturing industries includes :

Detailed Solution for Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 7

Sugar is something that can be manufactured (that is made or produced by using different other raw materials) hence it comes under manufacturing industry, whereas the rest are either cultivated or grown.

Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 8

Manufacturing industries includes ___________.

Detailed Solution for Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 8

 

The branch of manufacture and trade based on the fabrication, processing, or preparation of products from raw materials and commodities. This includes all foods, chemicals, textiles, machines, and equipment.

 

Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 9

Rubber, Tea and coffee come under which type of Industry?

Detailed Solution for Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 9

Agro-based industries are those industries which obtain raw-material from agriculture. Cotton textile, jute textile, sugar, vegetable oil etc are representative industries of an agro-based group of industry.

Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 10

 Which one of the following industries uses limestone as a raw material?

Detailed Solution for Test: Manufacturing Industries - 2 - Question 10

Limestone is used as a raw material in cement industry. It is the main ingredient for the production of cement. About 1.5 tonnes of limestone is used in the manufacture of 1 tonne of cement

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