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AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - AFCAT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test IAF AFCAT Mock Test Series and EKT for (ME, EEE, CSE) 2025 - AFCAT Mock Test - 8

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 for AFCAT 2024 is part of IAF AFCAT Mock Test Series and EKT for (ME, EEE, CSE) 2025 preparation. The AFCAT Mock Test - 8 questions and answers have been prepared according to the AFCAT exam syllabus.The AFCAT Mock Test - 8 MCQs are made for AFCAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 below.
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AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 1

In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select ‘No Error’.

Q. Sabrina wanted to have (1)/ a celebrating for the victory of (2)/ her son in the spelling bee. (3)/ No Error (4)

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 1

The error is in part 2 of the sentence. “Celebration” should be used instead of “celebrating”. A ‘celebration’ is a ‘social activity and enjoyable activity’. In case an indefinite article like ‘a’ is present in a sentence, then it ideally should be followed by a noun.
Hence, option 2 is the correct answer. 

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 2

Which country conferred the 'Order of the Druk Gyalpo' award to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 2

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi was honoured with Bhutan’s highest civilian award, the 'Order of the Druk Gyalpo', during his state visit to Thimphu. This historic achievement marked him as the first non-Bhutanese recipient of this prestigious award.

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AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 3

When is the International Day of Nowruz celebrated annually?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 3

The International Day of Nowruz is celebrated annually on March 21, marking the first day of spring and symbolizing renewal and cultural diversity. Recognized by UNESCO, Nowruz promotes values of peace, solidarity, reconciliation, and cultural heritage among communities globally.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 4

When is Martyrs' Day observed?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 4

Martyrs' Day is observed on March 23rd annually to commemorate the deaths of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Shivaram Rajguru in 1931. This day pays homage to the sacrifices made by these freedom fighters and honours their contribution to India's independence struggle.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 5

Which country declared a state of emergency after a recent volcanic eruption in its southern region?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 5

Iceland declared a state of emergency following a volcanic eruption in its southern region, marking the fourth eruption in the Reykjanes Peninsula since December 2023. Iceland is known for its numerous active volcano systems, making it a geologically dynamic area.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 6

When is World Oral Health Day celebrated?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 6

World Oral Health Day is celebrated annually on March 20 to raise awareness about oral health and its connection to overall well-being. It was first observed on September 12, 2007, which marked the birthday of Dr. Charles Godon, the founder of FDI World Dental Federation. The day aims to highlight the importance of oral hygiene and preventive measures against common oral diseases like cavities, which affect a significant portion of the global population.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 7

In the World Happiness Report 2024, what is India's ranking?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 7

India maintained its ranking at 126th in the World Happiness Report 2024, the same as the previous year. This ranking is based on various factors such as GDP, life expectancy, social support, freedom, generosity, and perceptions of corruption.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 8

Which company has partnered with Adani Total Energies to set up EV charging infrastructure?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 8

Mahindra & Mahindra has collaborated with Adani Total Energies to establish a nationwide EV charging infrastructure. This partnership aims to enhance e-mobility solutions and improve customer experience in line with climate action goals.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 9

When is World Poetry Day celebrated?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 9

World Poetry Day is celebrated on March 21 every year. This day is significant as it honours the role of poetry in cultural and linguistic expression. It was adopted by UNESCO in 1999 to promote linguistic diversity, revive poetry traditions, and increase awareness and understanding of endangered languages. The theme for World Poetry Day 2024 is "Standing on the Shoulders of Giants," highlighting the influence and inspiration that past poets have on contemporary poetry.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 10

Who became the first-ever Indian to win a men's singles trophy at a World Table Tennis (WTT) Feeder Series event in Beirut, Lebanon?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 10

G. Sathiyan made history by winning the men's singles trophy at the WTT Feeder Beirut 2024 event, becoming the first Indian to achieve this feat in a World Table Tennis Feeder Series tournament. This victory showcased his exceptional skills and talent in table tennis on the international stage.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 11

In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select ‘No Error’.

Q. Between the year 1939 to 1945 (1)/ the world went through one of the most (2)/ devastating events in history. (3)/ No Error (4)

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 11

The error is in part 1 of the sentence. ‘From’ should be used instead of ‘between’ because years 1674-1681 is a range of time. In the case of a range the preposition that is used is ‘from’.
Hence, option 1 is the correct option.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 12

In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select ‘No Error’.

Q. A coyote is a wild animal (1)/ but sometimes it ventures into urban areas (2)/ and attacks domestic animals. (3)/ No Error. (4) 

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 12

There is no error.
Hence, option 4 is the correct answer.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 13

In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select ‘No Error’.

Q. The further I move away from home (1)/ the more I miss my mom’s (2)/ home cooked meals. (3)/ No Error (4)

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 13

The error is in part 1 of the sentence. “Farther” should be used instead of “further”. “Further” is used to indicate a symbolic or metaphorical distance.

"Farther" is used when we are talking about a tangible distance.
Hence, option 1 is the correct answer.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 14

In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select ‘No Error’.

Q. Back end programming, front end programming, hacking and how to code (1)/ are some of the skills (2)/ taught in the school certificate course (3)/ No Error (4)

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 14

The error is in part 1 of the sentence. Here ‘how to code’ should be replaced with ‘coding’. If there are different words in a sentence and if they perform a similar function they should be used in the same format, so if a majority of the verbs are in the “ing” form, the other verbs should be too.  
Hence, option 1 is the correct answer

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 15

A sentence/ a part of the sentence is underlined. Four alternatives are given for the underlined part which can improve the sentence. If there is no improvement needed, click the button corresponding to “No improvement”.

Q. Gloria immigrated from Mexico illegally, for which she was detained by the Immigration officers. 

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 15

‘immigrate’ needs to be replaced with ‘emigrate’ to make the sentence meaningful. To immigrate means to move into a new place or a new country. To emigrate means to move from an old place or country. To cajole means to convince someone to do something that they don’t really want to do. Any of the other options apart from ‘emigrate’ doesn't make sense in the sentence. 

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 16

A sentence/ a part of the sentence is underlined. Four alternatives are given for the underlined part which can improve the sentence. If there is no improvement needed, click the button corresponding to “No improvement”.

Q. Julia decided to move the culinary vehicle so she could park her own van in the parking space.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 16

‘Culinary’ needs to be replaced with ‘stationary’ to make the sentence meaningful. Stationery refers to writing materials or office or school supplies, envelopes, pens, staplers, etc. culinary means to be related to cooking and food. To be stationary means to be stagnant or not moving. To be cautionary means to be careful and warn someone or ward off and be preventive. Any of the other options apart from ‘stationary’ doesn't make sense in the sentence. 

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 17

A sentence/ a part of the sentence is underlined. Four alternatives are given for the underlined part which can improve the sentence. If there is no improvement needed, click the button corresponding to “No improvement”.

Q. According to Sandra, nothing could be farther from the truth in what Adam was saying.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 17

‘Farther’ needs to be replaced with ‘further’ to make the sentence meaningful. Farther is used to denote physical distance of someone or something from someone or something. Father refers to a human male who has a child. Far away means something is at a distance from someone or something. To be further means that someone or something is metaphorically or symbolically away from someone. Any of the other options apart from ‘further’ doesn't make sense in the sentence. 

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 18

A sentence/ a part of the sentence is underlined. Four alternatives are given for the underlined part which can improve the sentence. If there is no improvement needed, click the button corresponding to “No improvement”.

Q. Bruce paid dearly for his penitence in class, when the same topic was tested in the examination.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 18

‘Penitence’ needs to be replaced with ‘ignorance’ to make the sentence meaningful. Penitence means to have a feeling or regret or remorse for doing something sinful. To have resistance means to counter the actions of something or against something. Reticence means to be tightlipped or to not say much. Ignorance means to be uninformed or uneducated, to have a lack of knowledge. Any of the other options apart from ‘ignorance’ doesn't make sense in the sentence. 

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 19

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.

Chase my tail 

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 19

Option 3 is the correct solution.
Chase your tail means spending a lot of time and energy doing a lot of things but actually achieving too little.

Example - He's been chasing his tail all week collecting data but the report is still not ready

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 20

Fill in the blanks.

Q. Other measures to improve food quality are roping _______ branded food providers

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 20

The context of the sentence suggests that the blank should contain a preposition.

Given the context, the only word that can fill the blank is 'in', which forms the phrase roping in- to make someone join something.

None of the other options can make the sentence meaningful.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 4.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 21

Fill in the blanks.

Q. The change in average has happened because the distribution has changed ________.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 21

The context of the sentence suggests that the blank should contain an adverb, as it refers to the verb 'changed'.

Given the context, the only word that can fill the blank is drastically.

None of the other options can make the sentence meaningful.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 2.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 22

Fill in the blanks.

Q. The data indicated that my previous sleep profile had simply _______ by a linear factor.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 22

The context of the sentence suggests that the blank should contain a verb.

Since the sentence uses the auxiliary past tense verb 'had', it indicates the main verb should be in its past participle form of 'to shrink' (become smaller), viz, shrunk.

None of the other options can make the sentence meaningful.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 2.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 23

Fill in the blanks.

Q. _______ part of a short-lived and laughable health kick, I had invested in a Fitbit in spring 2016.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 23

The context of the sentence suggests that the blank should contain a preposition.

Given the context, the only word that can fill the blank is as.

None of the other options can make the sentence meaningful.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 3

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 24

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

It is no surprise that the IEA found that India’s carbon emissions had grown by 4.8% during 2018, in spite of the national focus on climate change in energy policy. There is wide recognition of the fact that Indians are not historically responsible for the problem, and it is the rich nations led by the U.S. that have pumped in the stock of carbon dioxide linked to extreme climate impacts being witnessed around the globe. As the IEA points out, India’s emissions have grown, but per capita, they remain less than 40% of the global average. Equity among nations is therefore at the center of the discussion on energy emissions, and the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities is central to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Reassuring as this may be, the universal challenge of climate change has grown to such proportions that urgent action to sharply cut carbon emissions is crucial, and all countries, including India, must act quickly. Intensive measures in key sectors — scaling up renewables to raise their share in the energy mix, greening transport, updating building codes and raising energy efficiency — will help meet the national pledge under the Paris Agreement to cut energy intensity of GDP by 33-35% by 2030, over 2005 levels.

Q. Which of the following steps could be taken by India to meet the national pledge taken under the Paris accord?
I. An intensive national focus on energy equity among nations and their emission levels.
II. Increasing the percentage of renewable energy resources.
III. Increasing the efficiency levels of the existing sources of energy.

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 24

Statement I talks about the focus on equity among nations which cannot help in meeting the national pledge.
So, I is not correct.

The passage mentions that India can take measures like scaling up renewables to raise their share in the energy mix and raising energy efficiency.
So statements II and III are correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 3.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 25

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

It is no surprise that the IEA found that India’s carbon emissions had grown by 4.8% during 2018, in spite of the national focus on climate change in energy policy. There is wide recognition of the fact that Indians are not historically responsible for the problem, and it is the rich nations led by the U.S. that have pumped in the stock of carbon dioxide linked to extreme climate impacts being witnessed around the globe. As the IEA points out, India’s emissions have grown, but per capita, they remain less than 40% of the global average. Equity among nations is therefore at the center of the discussion on energy emissions, and the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities is central to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Reassuring as this may be, the universal challenge of climate change has grown to such proportions that urgent action to sharply cut carbon emissions is crucial, and all countries, including India, must act quickly. Intensive measures in key sectors — scaling up renewables to raise their share in the energy mix, greening transport, updating building codes and raising energy efficiency — will help meet the national pledge under the Paris Agreement to cut energy intensity of GDP by 33-35% by 2030, over 2005 levels.

Q. Of which of the following is IEA an abbreviation?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 25

The passage mentions IEA however it does not explicitly give its full form anywhere in the passage.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 4.
Note: IEA- International Energy Agency.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 26

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

It is no surprise that the IEA found that India’s carbon emissions had grown by 4.8% during 2018, in spite of the national focus on climate change in energy policy. There is wide recognition of the fact that Indians are not historically responsible for the problem, and it is the rich nations led by the U.S. that have pumped in the stock of carbon dioxide linked to extreme climate impacts being witnessed around the globe. As the IEA points out, India’s emissions have grown, but per capita, they remain less than 40% of the global average. Equity among nations is therefore at the center of the discussion on energy emissions, and the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities is central to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Reassuring as this may be, the universal challenge of climate change has grown to such proportions that urgent action to sharply cut carbon emissions is crucial, and all countries, including India, must act quickly. Intensive measures in key sectors — scaling up renewables to raise their share in the energy mix, greening transport, updating building codes and raising energy efficiency — will help meet the national pledge under the Paris Agreement to cut energy intensity of GDP by 33-35% by 2030, over 2005 levels.

Q. What can be said regarding the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)?
I. It recognizes that Indians are not historically responsible for the problem of increasing energy emissions
II. It adheres to the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities regarding energy emissions

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 26

According to the passage, the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities is central to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

So II is correct.
The passage states that ‘it is widely recognized’ that Indian emissions are not the problem. It is not the handiwork of the UNFCCC.
So I is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 2.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 27

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

It is no surprise that the IEA found that India’s carbon emissions had grown by 4.8% during 2018, in spite of the national focus on climate change in energy policy. There is wide recognition of the fact that Indians are not historically responsible for the problem, and it is the rich nations led by the U.S. that have pumped in the stock of carbon dioxide linked to extreme climate impacts being witnessed around the globe. As the IEA points out, India’s emissions have grown, but per capita, they remain less than 40% of the global average. Equity among nations is therefore at the center of the discussion on energy emissions, and the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities is central to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Reassuring as this may be, the universal challenge of climate change has grown to such proportions that urgent action to sharply cut carbon emissions is crucial, and all countries, including India, must act quickly. Intensive measures in key sectors — scaling up renewables to raise their share in the energy mix, greening transport, updating building codes and raising energy efficiency — will help meet the national pledge under the Paris Agreement to cut energy intensity of GDP by 33-35% by 2030, over 2005 levels.

Q. What are the findings of the IEA regarding India?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 27

The passage says that India’s emissions have grown, but per capita, they remain less than 40% of the global average. Also, the national pledge at the Paris agreement is to cut the energy intensity of GDP by 33-35% by 2030.

So only option 1 is supported by the passage.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 1.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 28

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

It is no surprise that the IEA found that India’s carbon emissions had grown by 4.8% during 2018, in spite of the national focus on climate change in energy policy. There is wide recognition of the fact that Indians are not historically responsible for the problem, and it is the rich nations led by the U.S. that have pumped in the stock of carbon dioxide linked to extreme climate impacts being witnessed around the globe. As the IEA points out, India’s emissions have grown, but per capita, they remain less than 40% of the global average. Equity among nations is therefore at the center of the discussion on energy emissions, and the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities is central to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Reassuring as this may be, the universal challenge of climate change has grown to such proportions that urgent action to sharply cut carbon emissions is crucial, and all countries, including India, must act quickly. Intensive measures in key sectors — scaling up renewables to raise their share in the energy mix, greening transport, updating building codes and raising energy efficiency — will help meet the national pledge under the Paris Agreement to cut energy intensity of GDP by 33-35% by 2030, over 2005 levels.

Q. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the passage?

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 28

The passage states that historically, India is recognized as not being a part of the energy emission led climate change problem. But it must act quickly to address the worsening issue.

So, the most comprehensive conclusion can only be given by option 4.

Option 3 is clearly mentioned as a fact in the passage and hence it cannot be inferred.

None of the other options can provide an apt conclusion for the passage.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 4.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 29

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the word similar in meaning to the word given.

Abandon

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 29

Let’s find the meaning of given word abandon :- to cease to support or look after (someone).

Now, check the meaning of the following words:

Keep means to have or retain possession of something.

Claim means to state or assert that something is the case typically without providing evidence or proof.

Self-control means the ability to control oneself, in particular one’s emotions.

Desert means to abandon a person, cause or organization in a way considered disloyal or treacherous.

Here, option 4 i.e. desert is the most similar in meaning to the  given word. Thus, option 4 is the correct answer.

AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 30

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the given word and click the button corresponding to it. 

CHURLISH 

Detailed Solution for AFCAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 30

Correct option - 4

Firstly, let's find out the meaning of "churlish" :- rude in a mean-spirited and surly way; ill-mannered; impolite. 

Now, find the meaning of following words :-

Frenzy -a state or period of uncontrolled excitement or wild behaviour.

Feisty - a person, typically one who is relatively small lively, determined, and courageous.

Brusque - blunt; impolite; abrupt in speech or manners.

Clearly, option 4 i.e. brusque gives the most similar meaning of word "churlish". Hence, option 4 is the correct answer.

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