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Test: Central Council of Ministers - UPSC MCQ


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Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 1

What is the fundamental principle underlying the working of the parliamentary system of government?

Detailed Solution for Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 1
The fundamental principle underlying the working of the parliamentary system of government is the principle of collective responsibility. This means that all the ministers own joint responsibility to the Lok Sabha for all their acts of omission and commission. They work as a team and are collectively accountable for their actions. This principle ensures that the Council of Ministers works in harmony and is accountable to the legislature.
Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 2

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the conduct of business in the Government of India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 2
Article 77 of the Indian Constitution deals with the conduct of business in the Government of India. It outlines that all executive actions of the government are taken in the name of the President. Orders and instruments executed in the President's name are authenticated in a manner specified by the President. Additionally, this article empowers the President to make rules for the transaction of government business and its allocation among ministers.
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Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 3

Which category of ministers is not a member of the cabinet and does not attend cabinet meetings?

Detailed Solution for Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 3

Deputy Ministers are not given independent charge of Ministries or Departments. They are, rather, attached to the Cabinet Ministers or Ministers of State and assist them in their duties. They are not members of the Cabinet and do not attend the meetings of the Cabinet.

Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 4
What happens when the Lok Sabha passes a no-confidence motion against the council of ministers?
Detailed Solution for Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 4
When the Lok Sabha passes a no-confidence motion against the council of ministers, all the ministers, including those who are members of the Rajya Sabha, have to resign. This collective responsibility ensures that the government remains accountable to the elected representatives and the legislature.
Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 5
Which Constitutional Amendment Act made the advice of ministers binding on the President?
Detailed Solution for Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 5
The 44th Constitutional Amendment Act made the advice tendered by ministers to the President binding on him. This ensured that the President's executive actions are taken based on the advice of the Council of Ministers, promoting the democratic functioning of the government.
Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 6
What is the primary duty of the Prime Minister as mentioned in Article 78 of the Indian Constitution?
Detailed Solution for Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 6
The primary duties of the Prime Minister as mentioned in Article 78 include communicating to the President all decisions of the Council of Ministers relating to the administration of the Union's affairs and proposals for legislation. Additionally, the Prime Minister must furnish information to the President when required and submit matters for the consideration of the Council of Ministers.
Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 7
What is the maximum number of ministers that can be part of the Council of Ministers in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 7
The maximum number of ministers that can be part of the Council of Ministers in India is 15% of the total strength of the Lok Sabha. This was specified by the 91st Constitutional Amendment Act of 2003, which aimed to limit the size of the Council of Ministers and promote efficient governance.
Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 8
What is the purpose of the Inner Cabinet or Kitchen Cabinet in the Indian government?
Detailed Solution for Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 8
The purpose of the Inner Cabinet or Kitchen Cabinet is to assist the Prime Minister in decision-making. This informal group consists of a small circle of influential colleagues, often including outsiders like friends and family members of the Prime Minister. They advise on important political and administrative issues and help the Prime Minister make crucial decisions.
Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 9
Which oath does a minister in India take to ensure non-disclosure of sensitive information?
Detailed Solution for Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 9
A minister in India takes the "Oath of Secrecy," which pledges that they will not directly or indirectly communicate or reveal sensitive information that comes under their consideration as a Union minister. This oath ensures the confidentiality of government affairs and sensitive matters.
Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 10
What is the main role of the cabinet in the parliamentary system of government?
Detailed Solution for Test: Central Council of Ministers - Question 10
The main role of the cabinet in the parliamentary system of government is to make legislative decisions. The cabinet is the chief policy formulating body of the central government and exercises supreme executive authority. It deals with major legislative matters, financial decisions, and policy formulation, ensuring effective governance and decision-making.
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