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Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - CLAT MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Legal Reasoning for CLAT - Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines

Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines for CLAT 2024 is part of Legal Reasoning for CLAT preparation. The Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines questions and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus.The Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines MCQs are made for CLAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines below.
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Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 1

What legal doctrine is used to determine under which head of power a given piece of legislation falls when it is challenged on the basis of encroachment on the exclusive jurisdiction of another level of government?

Detailed Solution for Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 1
The Doctrine of Pith and Substance is used to determine under which head of power a given piece of legislation falls when it is challenged on the basis of encroachment on the exclusive jurisdiction of another level of government. This doctrine helps in ascertaining the true nature and character of a law and in which legislative list it belongs.
Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 2

Which legal doctrine asserts that a law inconsistent with Fundamental Rights is not void ab initio but becomes unenforceable and overshadowed by Fundamental Rights?

Detailed Solution for Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 2
The Doctrine of Eclipse asserts that a law inconsistent with Fundamental Rights is not void ab initio but becomes unenforceable and overshadowed by Fundamental Rights. It remains dormant but not entirely dead, and its inconsistency with Fundamental Rights can be eliminated through constitutional amendments.
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Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 3

Which doctrine is used to interpret conflicting provisions of a statute in a way that gives effect to both provisions without rendering any part of the statute ambiguous or useless?

Detailed Solution for Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 3
The Doctrine of Harmonious Construction is used to interpret conflicting provisions of a statute in a way that gives effect to both provisions without rendering any part of the statute ambiguous or useless. It aims to bring harmony between conflicting provisions and avoid clashes.
Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 4
Which doctrine empowers the Judiciary to interpret the law and declare any law inconsistent with the constitution as void?
Detailed Solution for Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 4
The Doctrine of Judicial Review empowers the Judiciary to interpret the law and declare any law inconsistent with the constitution as void. It allows the Judiciary to check the exercise of power by public authorities and ensure constitutional validity.
Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 5
What doctrine holds that resources like rivers, seashores, forests, and the air are held by the government in trusteeship for the free and unrestricted use of the general public?
Detailed Solution for Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 5
The Doctrine of Public Trust holds that resources like rivers, seashores, forests, and the air are held by the government in trusteeship for the free and unrestricted use of the general public. It obligates the government to protect and maintain these resources for public use.
Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 6
Which doctrine allows polluters to be held liable for causing pollution and requires them to compensate for the harm done to the natural environment?
Detailed Solution for Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 6
The Doctrine of Polluter Pay allows polluters to be held liable for causing pollution and requires them to compensate for the harm done to the natural environment. It is based on the principle that those who cause pollution should bear the cost of remediation.
Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 7
In which doctrine does the state act as a trustee of natural resources meant for public use and is duty-bound to protect and conserve these resources for future generations?
Detailed Solution for Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 7
In the Doctrine of Public Trust, the state acts as a trustee of natural resources meant for public use and is duty-bound to protect and conserve these resources for future generations. It ensures that these resources are not converted into private ownership.
Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 8
Which doctrine asserts that certain characteristics of a constitution cannot be erased by its legislature and was developed in India through cases like Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala?
Detailed Solution for Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 8
The Doctrine of Basic Structure asserts that certain characteristics of a constitution cannot be erased by its legislature and was developed in India through cases like Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala. It safeguards the core features of the constitution.
Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 9
Which doctrine allows the Judiciary to determine whether a particular piece of legislation falls within the territorial nexus or not?
Detailed Solution for Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 9
The Doctrine of Territorial Nexus allows the Judiciary to determine whether a particular piece of legislation falls within the territorial nexus or not. It examines whether there is a link between the state and the purpose of the law.
Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 10
Which doctrine involves the power of the Judiciary to interpret the law and declare it inconsistent with the constitution void?
Detailed Solution for Test: Compilation of Some Famous Doctrines - Question 10
The Doctrine of Judicial Review involves the power of the Judiciary to interpret the law and declare it inconsistent with the constitution void. It serves as a check on the exercise of power by public authorities and ensures constitutional validity.
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