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Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Mechanical Engineering MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test GATE Mechanical (ME) Mock Test Series 2025 - Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of GATE Mechanical (ME) Mock Test Series 2025 preparation. The Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus.The Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 MCQs are made for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 below.
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Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 1

A clutch has outer and inner diameters 100 mm and 40 mm respectively. Assuming a uniform pressure of 2 MPa and coefficient of friction of liner material 0.4, the torque carrying capacity of the clutch is    

Detailed Solution for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 1

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 2

Total slip will Occur in a belt drive when 

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Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 3

With regard to belt drives with given pulley diameters, centre distance and coefficient of friction between the pulley and the belt materials, which of the statement below are FALSE?   

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 4

What is the efficiency of a self-locking power screw?  

Detailed Solution for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 4

We know that the frictional torque for square thread at mean radius while raising load is given by tan(ø −α )

Where: (W = load;  Ro = Mean Radius; φ = Angle of friction;  α = Helix angle)    For self locking, angle of friction should be greater than helix angle of screw So that WRo tan(ø −α ) will become positive. i.e. we have to give torque to lowering the load.  

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 5

Which one of the following is the value of helix angle for maximum efficiency of a square threaded screw? [ø = tan-1μ ]   

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 6

Consider the following statements in respect of flexible couplings:

1. The flanges of flexible coupling are usually made of grey cast iron FG200.                

2. In the analysis of flexible coupling, it is assumed that the power is transmitted by the shear resistance of the pins.

3. Rubber bushes with brass lining are provided to absorb misalignment between the two shafts.

Which of the statements given above are correct?  

Detailed Solution for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 6

Since the pin is subjected to bending and shear stresses, therefore the design must be checked either for the maximum principal stress or maximum shear stress theory. 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 7

Which one of the following is not a friction clutch? 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 8

Which one of the following pairs of parameters and effects is not correctly matched?    

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 9

Assertion (A): In case of friction clutches, uniform wear theory should be considered for power transmission calculation rather than the uniform pressure theory.

Reason (R): The uniform pressure theory gives a higher friction torque than the uniform wear theory. 

Detailed Solution for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 9

Uniform pressure theory is applicable only when the clutches are new i.e., the assumption involved is that axial force W is uniformly distributed. Moreover torque transmitted in uniform pressure is more hence for safety in design uniform wear theory is used. 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 10

In a flat collar pivot bearing, the moment due to friction is proportional to (r1 and r2 are the outer and inner radii respectively)  

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 11

In a multiple disc clutch if n1 and n2 are the number of discs on the driving and driven shafts, respectively, the number of pairs of contact surfaces will be 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 12

Which one of the following is the correct expression for the torque transmitted by a conical clutch of outer radius R, Inner radius r and semicone angle α assuming uniform pressure? (Where W = total axial load and μ = coefficient of friction)  

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 13

Consider the following statements regarding a centrifugal clutch: It need not be unloaded before engagement.            

1. It enables the prime mover to start up under no-load conditions.

2. It picks up the load gradually with the increase in speed

3. It will not slip to the point of destruction

4. It is very useful when the power unit has a low starting torque

Which of these are the advantages of centrifugal clutch?  

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 14

The creep in a belt drive is due to the  

Detailed Solution for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 14

• When the belt passes from the slack side to the tight side, a certain portion of the belt extends and it contracts again when the belt passes from the tight side to the slack side. Due to these changes of length, there is a relative motion between the belt and the pulley surfaces. This relative motion is termed as creep. The total effect of creep is to reduce slightly the speed of the driven pulley or follower.

 • Here english meaning of ‘creep’ is ‘very slow motion’ and not ‘When a part is subjected to a constant stress at high temperature for a long period of time, it will undergo a slow and permanent deformation called creep.’

• Therefore the belt creep is very slow motion between the belt and the pulley surfaces due to unequal tension on tight and slack sides of the belt.  • Don’t confuse with material of the belt because the belt creep depends on both the materials of the pulley and the materials of the belt. 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 15

In flat belt drive, if the slip between the driver and the belt is 1%, that between belt and follower is 3% and driver and follower pulley diameters are equal, then the velocity ratio of the drive will be   

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 16

The length of the belt in the case of a cross-belt drive is given in terms of centre distance between pulleys (C), diameters of the pulleys D and d as  

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 17

Assertion (A ): In a short centre open-belt drive, an idler pulley is used to maintain the belt tension and to increase the angle of contact on the smaller pulley.   

Reason (R): An idler pulley is free to rotate on its axis and is put on the slack side of the belt. 

Detailed Solution for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 17

Both A and R are true, and R provides correct explanation for A. 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 18

In the case of a vertical belt pulley drive with Tc as centrifugal tension and To as the initial tension, the belt would tend to hang clear of the tower pulley when    

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 19

In a flat belt drive the belt can be subjected to a maximum tension T and centrifugal tension Tc .What is the condition for transmission of maximum power?   

Detailed Solution for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 19

Condition for maximum power transmission:- 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 20

Which one of the following statements with regard to belt drives is NOT correct? 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 21

Assertion ( A): For similar materials having the same maximum permissible tension V-belt transmits more power than flat belt with same velocity ratio and centre distance.                      

Reason (R): As tw o sides of V-belt are in contact with side faces of pulley groove, larger contact area gives greater effective frictional force.  

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 22

Consider the following:

 V-belts are specified by their          

1. Nominal inside length in mm  

2. Nominal pitch length  

3. Belt cross section symbol  

4. weight/unit length of the belt  

Which of the above are correct? 

Detailed Solution for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 22

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 23

Which one of the following drives is used for a constant velocity ratio, positive drive with large centre distance between the driver and driven shafts? 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 24

Sources of power loss in a chain drive are given below:         

1. Friction between chain and sprocket teeth.  

2. Overcoming the chain stiffness.  

3. Overcoming the friction in shaft bearing.  

4. Frictional resistance to the motion of the chain in air or lubricant.  

The correct sequence of descending order of power loss due to these sources is  

Detailed Solution for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 24

Power loss in descending order takes place as 1, 2 3 and 4. 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 25

In a 6 × 20 wire rope, No.6 indicates the 

Detailed Solution for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 25

6×20 wire rope: 6 indicates number of strands in the wire rope and 20 indicates no of wire in a strand. 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 26

Given that W = weight of load handled, Wr = weight of rope and f = acceleration, the additional load in ropes of a hoist during starting is given by 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 27

Power screws are used to produce uniform, slow and powerful motion such as required in presses, jacks and other machinery. 'V' threads are usually not used for this application due to low efficiency. This is because:   

Detailed Solution for Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 27

Square thread most efficient. Profile angle is zero which causes excessive bursting force. 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 28

The following parameters are to be calculated while designing screw jack.

1. Core diameter of screw  

2. Torque required to rotate the screw  

3. Principal stresses  

4. Height of the nut          

The correct sequence of the calculation of these parameters is 

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 29

The diameter of tommy bar for a screw jack is designed for  

Test: Design of Friction Drives - 2 - Question 30

The load cup of a screw jack is made separate from the head of the spindle to  

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