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Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets

Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets below.
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Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 1

What is the minimum interval needed for two sounds to be heard distinctly according to the provided text?

Detailed Solution for Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 1
According to the text, the minimum interval needed for two sounds to be heard distinctly is 0.1 sec. This means that there should be at least a 0.1-second gap between two sounds for them to be perceived as separate.
Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 2

What is the property of a rifle barrel mentioned in the text that makes it more dependable for accuracy than a smooth-bore gun?

Detailed Solution for Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 2
According to the text, rifles have spiral grooves cut inside their barrel. This property, known as the gyroscopic property, gives the bullet a spin and enhances its accuracy by preventing deflection during its course.
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Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 3

What is the term for the distance covered by light in one year in a vacuum, as mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution for Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 3
The text mentions that a light year is the distance covered by light in one year in a vacuum. It's a measure of astronomical distances.
Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 4
Which category of galaxies has little or no interstellar matter and predominantly old stars?
Detailed Solution for Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 4
According to the text, elliptical galaxies have little or no interstellar matter, and their stars are predominantly old.
Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 5
Which planet is referred to as the "Red Planet" in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 5
According to the text, Mars is referred to as the "Red Planet."
Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 6
What is the name of the American astronomer mentioned in the text who proved the existence of galaxies?
Detailed Solution for Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 6
The text mentions that Edwin Powell Hubble, an American astronomer, proved the existence of galaxies.
Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 7
What is the term for the chunks of rock covered in frozen gases that circle in a broad belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter?
Detailed Solution for Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 7
The text mentions that asteroids are the chunks of rock covered in frozen gases that circle in a broad belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.
Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 8
What is the name of India's first satellite, as mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 8
The text mentions that India's first satellite was named Aryabhatta.
Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 9
What is the purpose of the Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 9
According to the text, the Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) is used for monitoring and managing natural resources, including agriculture and soil testing.
Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 10

Which scientist is credited with founding modern astronomy and proposing the heliocentric model of the solar system?

Detailed Solution for Test: Miscellany, Astronomy & Space Science, Galaxies, Stars, Comets - Question 10

Nicholas Copernicus is credited with founding modern astronomy and proposing the heliocentric model of the solar system, in which the Sun is at the center and the planets, including Earth, orbit around it.

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