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Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test UPSC Mains: Internal Security & Disaster Management - Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1

Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC Mains: Internal Security & Disaster Management preparation. The Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 below.
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Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 1

What percentage of India's geographical area is identified as forest, according to the India State of Forest Report 2019?

Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 1
According to the India State of Forest Report 2019, approximately 21.67% of India's geographical area is identified as forest.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 2

Which type of forest fire spreads primarily along the ground as it engulfs the surface litter on the forest floor?

Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 2
A surface fire is a forest fire that primarily spreads along the ground as it engulfs the surface litter on the forest floor.
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Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 3

Which region in India is identified as "extremely prone" to forest fires?

Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 3
Assam is one of the regions in India that is identified as "extremely prone" to forest fires.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 4
What is the primary cause of forest fires in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 4
Forest fires in India are primarily caused by deliberate human activities, such as setting dry leaves on fire for collecting mahua flowers, which are used to make a local drink.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 5
What type of fire spreads most rapidly and is characterized by intense flames over a large area?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 5
A firestorm is a type of forest fire that spreads most rapidly and is characterized by intense flames over a large area.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 6
How does climate change contribute to forest fires?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 6
Climate change is linked to longer duration, increasing intensity, and higher frequency of forest fires, making them more prone to occur.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 7
What role do healthy forests play in climate change mitigation?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 7
Healthy forests act as a sink and reservoir for carbon, playing a crucial role in mitigating climate change by storing and sequestering carbon.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 8
Which system is used to monitor forest fires in real time, utilizing satellite information from NASA and ISRO?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 8
The Forest Survey of India's Forest Fire Alert System is used to monitor forest fires in real time, utilizing satellite information from NASA and ISRO.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 9
What is the primary cause of forest fires during March and April in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 9
The primary cause of forest fires during March and April in India is the presence of dry wood, leaves, grass, and other flammable materials on the forest floor, which can easily ignite with a trigger.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 10
How do forest fires impact soil quality and fertility?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 1 - Question 10
Forest fires can decrease soil quality and fertility by altering the composition of the soil and reducing its moisture content.
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