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Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test UPSC Mains: Internal Security & Disaster Management - Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2

Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC Mains: Internal Security & Disaster Management preparation. The Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 below.
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Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 1

What is the primary cause of most tsunamis?

Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 1
Tsunamis are primarily caused by earthquakes. These earthquakes occur under the ocean and result in the sudden displacement of the seafloor. This vertical movement of the seafloor generates a series of extremely long waves, known as tsunamis.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 2

Which agency is responsible for issuing early warnings for cyclones and tsunamis in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 2
The agency responsible for issuing early warnings for cyclones and tsunamis in India is the Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS).
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Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 3

Which organization provides tsunami early warning services in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 3
Tsunami early warning services in India are provided by the Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS).
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 4
What is the primary cause of most tropical cyclones?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 4
The primary cause of most tropical cyclones is low atmospheric pressure over warm tropical oceans.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 5
Which Indian state witnessed the devastating Cyclone Fani in 2019?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 5
The devastating Cyclone Fani in 2019 affected the state of Odisha in India.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 6
What is the main objective of the National Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 6
The main objective of the National Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project in India is to mitigate the effects of cyclones and other hydro-meteorological calamities.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 7
Which region of India is more prone to cyclones?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 7
The eastern coast of India is more prone to cyclones than the western coast.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 8
What is the primary purpose of the Tsunami Early Warning System (TEWS)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 8
The primary purpose of the Tsunami Early Warning System (TEWS) is to provide early warnings for tsunamis, especially in the Indian Ocean region.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 9
What is the key role of afforestation in flood management?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 9
The key role of afforestation in flood management is to reduce runoff and increase water absorption, thereby mitigating the impact of floods.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 10
What is the primary mitigation measure to reduce the impact of floods in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 2 - Question 10
One of the primary mitigation measures to reduce the impact of floods in India is afforestation in catchment areas. This helps in reducing runoff and increasing the absorption of rainfall.
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