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Test: Nuclear Vision of India - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Science & Technology for UPSC CSE - Test: Nuclear Vision of India

Test: Nuclear Vision of India for UPSC 2024 is part of Science & Technology for UPSC CSE preparation. The Test: Nuclear Vision of India questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Nuclear Vision of India MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Nuclear Vision of India below.
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Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 1

What is the primary purpose of India's three-stage nuclear power program?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 1
The primary purpose of India's three-stage nuclear power program is not explicitly mentioned in the text, but it can be inferred that the program's main objective is to achieve energy independence by harnessing nuclear power for electricity generation. This is indicated by the mention of the program's stages involving the use of Uranium and Thorium as nuclear fuel in Indian Nuclear Power Reactors, which are essential for electricity generation.
Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 2

What percentage of India's electricity supply is contributed by nuclear power as of the information provided?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 2
As per the information provided in the text, nuclear power in India delivers a total capacity of 6.7 GWe (Giga Watt Electricity), contributing about 2% of the country’s electricity supply.
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Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 3

What is the main reason India was largely excluded from trade in nuclear plant and materials until 2009?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 3
India was largely excluded from trade in nuclear plant and materials due to its weapons program. India's status as a non-signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and its weapons program led to trade bans and restrictions in the nuclear industry until 2009.
Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 4
What milestone did India achieve on November 5, 2018, in the field of nuclear deterrence?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 4
On November 5, 2018, India declared that its nuclear triad, as stated in its nuclear doctrine, became operational after the indigenous ballistic missile nuclear submarine INS Arihant achieved a milestone by conducting its first deterrence patrol. This milestone marked the operationalization of India's nuclear triad.
Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 5
What is the primary purpose of the Atomic Energy Act, 1962, mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 5
The primary purpose of the Atomic Energy Act, 1962, mentioned in the text, was to regulate nuclear power generation in India. It framed and implemented objectives related to the use of Uranium and Thorium as nuclear fuel in Indian Nuclear Power Reactors.
Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 6
Which stage of India's three-stage nuclear power program involves the use of Pu-239 obtained from the first stage reactor operation?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 6
The second stage of India's three-stage nuclear power program involves the use of Pu-239 obtained from the first stage reactor operation as the fuel core in fast breeder reactors (FBR).
Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 7
What is MOX fuel, as mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 7
MOX fuel stands for "Mixed Oxide" fuel, and it is developed and introduced at Tarapur to conserve fuel and to develop new fuel technology for nuclear reactors.
Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 8
What international arrangement is India not a signatory to, and it mentions in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 8
India is not a signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), as mentioned in the text. It cites reasons for India's rejection of the NPT.
Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 9
What international agreement is mentioned in the text that aims to prohibit the production of highly-enriched Uranium and Plutonium?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 9
The international agreement mentioned in the text that aims to prohibit the production of highly-enriched Uranium and Plutonium is the Fissile Material Cut-off Treaty (FMCT). It is proposed to restrict the production of key components of nuclear weapons.
Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 10
What is the primary challenge related to land acquisition and location selection for Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Vision of India - Question 10
The primary challenge related to land acquisition and location selection for Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) in India, as mentioned in the text, is land acquisition-related challenges. NPPs like Kudankulam in Tamil Nadu and Kovvada in Andhra Pradesh have faced several delays due to such challenges.
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