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Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests) - Test: Subordinate Courts- 1

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Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 1

What is the primary purpose of Lok Adalats in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 1
Lok Adalats in India primarily serve the purpose of settling civil disputes and compensation claims through conciliation. They are an alternative dispute resolution mechanism aimed at providing speedy and cost-effective justice to the parties involved.
Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 2

Who presides over Lok Adalats in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 2
Lok Adalats are presided over by retired judges, lawyers, or even eminent social workers. These individuals facilitate the conciliation process to help parties reach a settlement.
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Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 3

What types of cases are typically handled by Lok Adalats in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 3
Lok Adalats in India handle cases related to motor vehicle accidents, family disputes, and compensation claims, among others. They focus on resolving such disputes through conciliation.
Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 4
What is the purpose of the High Court in each Indian state?
Detailed Solution for Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 4
The High Court in each Indian state serves as the highest court of appeal in both civil and criminal cases. It plays a crucial role in the state's judicial system.
Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 5
Who appoints the Chief Justice of a High Court in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 5
The Chief Justice of a High Court in India is appointed by the President of India, in consultation with the Chief Justice of India and the Governor of the respective state.
Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 6
How can a judge of a High Court be removed from office in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 6
A judge of a High Court in India can be removed from office on the grounds of proved misbehavior or incapacity, which involves a process similar to the impeachment of a judge of the Supreme Court, through a decision of Parliament.
Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 7
What is the primary function of the Committee on Subordinate Legislation in the Lok Sabha?
Detailed Solution for Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 7
The primary function of the Committee on Subordinate Legislation in the Lok Sabha is to review and control subordinate legislation, ensuring that it complies with the parent statutes and does not exceed delegated powers.
Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 8
What is the role of the Lok Sabha Speaker in the appointment of the Chairman of the Committee on Subordinate Legislation?
Detailed Solution for Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 8
The Lok Sabha Speaker appoints the Chairman of the Committee on Subordinate Legislation directly from among the members of the Committee.
Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 9
What is the purpose of prior publication of draft rules in the context of subordinate legislation?
Detailed Solution for Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 9
Prior publication of draft rules in subordinate legislation allows for public comments and suggestions, ensuring transparency and input from stakeholders before the rules are finalized.
Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 10
How does the Committee on Subordinate Legislation ensure that the powers delegated by Parliament are not abused?
Detailed Solution for Test: Subordinate Courts- 1 - Question 10
The Committee on Subordinate Legislation ensures that the powers delegated by Parliament are not abused by reviewing and scrutinizing subordinate legislation to ensure it complies with statutory limits and principles of fairness and justice. It does not directly amend the rules.
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