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UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - UPSC MCQ


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12 Questions MCQ Test Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024

UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 for UPSC 2024 is part of Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly preparation. The UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 below.
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UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 1

What kind of patents can be granted according to the provided text?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 1

Patents can be of two types: product patent, which protects the rights to the final product, and process patent, which allows others to manufacture the patented product by modifying certain processes. India initially adopted process patenting but now allows product patenting as well due to obligations under the TRIPS Agreement.

UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 2

What was the role of ICMR in the development of the Covaxin vaccine?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 2

ICMR collaborated with BBIL at every step of developing the Covaxin vaccine, signing an agreement outlining each organization's responsibilities. This collaboration included providing virus strains, testing the vaccine on animals and humans, and sharing intellectual property rights.

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UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 3

What was the consequence of not listing all inventors in patent filings, as mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 3

Not listing all inventors in patent filings, especially in the U.S., can lead to patent application rejection. Properly listing inventors is crucial for the patent approval process to proceed smoothly and to avoid potential legal issues.

UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 4

Consider the following statements:

1. The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) was established under the Commission for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005.

2. The NCPCR's primary objective is to monitor and promote the rights of children below the age of 21 years.

3. The NCPCR oversees the implementation of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 4

The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) was indeed established under the Commission for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005, hence statement 1 is correct. The NCPCR's primary objective is to monitor and promote the rights of children, defined as individuals below the age of 18 years, not 21 years, making statement 2 incorrect. Statement 3 is correct as the NCPCR oversees the implementation of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act. Therefore, the correct answer is Option C: 1 and 3 Only.

UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 5

Consider the following statements:

1. The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) was established under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985.

2. The NCB operates under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.

3. India is a signatory to the United Nations Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, 1988.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 5

The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) was established under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, which makes statement 1 correct. The NCB operates under the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, not the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, making statement 2 incorrect. India is a signatory to the United Nations Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, 1988, thus statement 3 is correct. Therefore, the correct answer is Option B: 1 and 3 Only.

UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 6

Consider the following statements:

1. The 'Prahari' portal aims to conduct quarterly awareness activities on drugs and substance abuse in schools.

2. The 'Prahari' clubs are managed and run by teachers to achieve shared goals.

3. The Joint Action Plan (JAP) aims to prevent the reach of pharmaceutical drugs and other goods used as intoxicants by children.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 6

The 'Prahari' portal does aim to conduct quarterly awareness activities on drugs and substance abuse in schools, making statement 1 correct. However, 'Prahari' clubs are managed and run by children, not teachers, making statement 2 incorrect. The Joint Action Plan (JAP) indeed aims to prevent the reach of pharmaceutical drugs and other goods used as intoxicants by children, so statement 3 is correct. Therefore, the correct answer is Option C: 1 and 3 Only.

UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 7

Consider the following pairs:

1. National Testing Agency (NTA) - Set up in 2017

2. Educational Testing Service (ETS) - Model for NTA

3. NEET-UG - Conducted by CBSE

4. Radhakrishnan Committee - Headed by former ISRO chief

How many pairs given above are correctly matched?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 7

1. National Testing Agency (NTA) - Set up in 2017: Correct. The NTA was established in 2017.

2. Educational Testing Service (ETS) - Model for NTA: Correct. The NTA was modelled after the Educational Testing Service (ETS) of the US.

3. NEET-UG - Conducted by CBSE: Incorrect. NEET-UG is conducted by the NTA, not CBSE.

4. Radhakrishnan Committee - Headed by former ISRO chief: Correct. The high-level panel is headed by former ISRO chief K. Radhakrishnan.

UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 8

Consider the following pairs:

1. UGC-NET - Conducted by NTA

2. NEET-UG - First exam conducted in 2010

3. NTA - Registered under Societies Registration Act 1860

4. NIC - Engaged as a technical partner for NTA

How many pairs given above are correctly matched?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 8

1. UGC-NET - Conducted by NTA: Correct. The UGC-NET is conducted by the NTA.

2. NEET-UG - First exam conducted in 2010: Incorrect. NEET-UG was not first conducted in 2010; it was first conducted in 2013.

3. NTA - Registered under Societies Registration Act 1860: Correct. The NTA is registered under the Societies Registration Act 1860.

4. NIC - Engaged as a technical partner for NTA: Incorrect. The National Informatics Centre (NIC) does not have the capacity or IT infrastructure needed, so third-party technical partners are engaged instead.

UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 9

Consider the following pairs:

1. NTA - Conducts JEE (Main)

2. NTA - Autonomous and self-sustaining organisation

3. NTA - Formed under the Union Ministry of Health

4. NTA - Operates six verticals focusing on different exams

How many pairs given above are correctly matched?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 9

1. NTA - Conducts JEE (Main): Correct. The NTA conducts JEE (Main).

2. NTA - Autonomous and self-sustaining organisation: Correct. The NTA is set up as an autonomous and self-sustaining organisation.

3. NTA - Formed under the Union Ministry of Health: Incorrect. The NTA is under the Union Ministry of Education, not the Ministry of Health.

4. NTA - Operates six verticals focusing on different exams: Correct. The NTA operates six verticals, each focusing on different examinations.

UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 10

Consider the following statements:

Statement-I:
The Teesta River originates from the Tso Lhamo Lake at an elevation of about 5,280 metres in north Sikkim.

Statement-II:
Teesta River flows through three countries: India, Bhutan, and Bangladesh.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 10

Statement-I correctly states that the Teesta River originates from the Tso Lhamo Lake in North Sikkim. However, Statement-II is incorrect as the Teesta River flows through two countries, India and Bangladesh, and not through Bhutan. Therefore, the correct answer is option (c).

UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 11

Consider the following statements:

Statement-I:
The 2011 Teesta Water Sharing Proposal suggested that India would receive 42.5% of the Teesta River's water flow during the lean season.

Statement-II:
West Bengal's significant dependence on the Teesta River for agriculture has facilitated the swift approval of the water sharing treaty.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 11

Statement-I is incorrect as the 2011 Teesta Water Sharing Proposal suggested that India would receive 42.5% and Bangladesh 37.5% of the Teesta River's water flow during the lean season. Statement-II correctly highlights West Bengal's significant dependence on the Teesta River for agriculture, which has contributed to the opposition to the water sharing treaty. Therefore, the correct answer is option (d).

UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 12

Consider the following statements:

Statement-I:
The Teesta River flows through the Rangpur Division in Bangladesh.

Statement-II:
The construction of dams and barrages on the Teesta River has not raised any environmental concerns.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Detailed Solution for UPSC Daily Current Affairs - 30th June 2024 - Question 12

Statement-I correctly mentions that the Teesta River flows through the Rangpur Division in Bangladesh. However, Statement-II is incorrect as the construction of dams and barrages on the Teesta River has indeed raised environmental concerns. Therefore, the correct answer is option (c).

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