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Test: Union Executive - 1 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Union Executive - 1

Test: Union Executive - 1 for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Test: Union Executive - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Union Executive - 1 MCQs are made for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Union Executive - 1 below.
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Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 1
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Which of the following is NOT a component of the Union Executive in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 1
  • The Union executive of the government of India consists of the President, the Vice- President, the Prime Minister, the council of ministers and the attorney general of India.
  • Chief Justice of India does not form a part of the Union executive.
  • The Union executive consists of the President, the Vice-President, and the Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as the head to aid and advise the President.
  • The Chief Justice of India is the Head and Chief Judge of the Supreme Court, which consists of a maximum of 34 judges.
  • The Constitution requires the president to submit nominations to the Senate for its advice and consent.
Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 2
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The President's term of office in India is for how many years?

Detailed Solution for Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 2
The President's term of office in India is five years. The President is eligible for re-election.
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Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 3
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What is the maximum time allowed for filling a vacancy in the office of the President in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 3
In case of a vacancy arising due to causes other than the expiration of the term, an election to fill the vacancy must be held as soon as possible, and in no case later than six months from the date of occurrence of the vacancy.
Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 4
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Who can initiate the process of impeaching the President of India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 4
The process of impeaching the President can be initiated by either House of Parliament. The charges must be in the form of a resolution signed by one-fourth of the total strength of the house and must be passed by two-thirds of the total membership of the House.
Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 5
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Who represents India in international affairs and appoints and receives ambassadors?
Detailed Solution for Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 5
The President of India represents India in international affairs, appoints and receives ambassadors, and makes agreements and treaties with other countries in his name, subject to ratification by Parliament.
Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 6
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The President's power to grant pardons, reprieves, and commutations is subject to which restriction?
Detailed Solution for Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 6
The President's power to grant pardons, reprieves, and commutations is not subject to any specific restrictions. However, he can only pardon a sentence in certain cases, such as sentences of death.
Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 7
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Who is responsible for carrying out the administrative functions of the Indian government?
Detailed Solution for Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 7
The administrative functions of the Indian government are carried out by the Council of Ministers, with the Prime Minister as its head. The President is the formal head of the administration.
Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 8
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Which type of emergency can be declared due to external aggression or armed rebellion?
Detailed Solution for Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 8
A national emergency can be declared by the President due to external aggression or armed rebellion. The other two types of emergencies are financial emergency and emergency due to the failure of constitutional machinery in a state.
Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 9
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What is the primary role of the President in terms of executing laws?
Detailed Solution for Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 9
The primary role of the President in terms of executing laws is to implement them. He ensures that the laws enacted by the legislature are carried out effectively.
Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 10
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the President's legislative powers?
Detailed Solution for Test: Union Executive - 1 - Question 10

The President of India has specific legislative powers, which are not as extensive as those of Parliament. Here are the clarifications regarding the options provided:

  • The President cannot introduce money bills in Parliament. This power is reserved for the Parliament itself, specifically the Lok Sabha.
  • The President does not have the authority to dissolve the Upper House (Rajya Sabha) of Parliament. Only the Lok Sabha can be dissolved by the President.
  • The President can address a joint session of Parliament at any time, not just after general elections. This occurs at the commencement of the first session after each general election and also at the beginning of the first session of each year.

Given these points, none of the statements regarding the President's legislative powers are true.

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