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Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Post Independence History for UPSC Mains - Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1

Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 for UPSC 2024 is part of Post Independence History for UPSC Mains preparation. The Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 below.
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Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 1

What was the immediate consequence of the partition of India in 1947?

Detailed Solution for Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 1
The immediate consequence of the partition of India in 1947 was large-scale communal violence and riots. This was a result of the division of the Indian subcontinent into India and Pakistan, leading to significant conflicts along religious lines, particularly between Hindus and Muslims. The text mentions that this partition resulted in brutal killings, atrocities, and riots on both sides of the border, which aligns with Option B.
Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 2

What were the major challenges faced by India in the initial years of independence?

Detailed Solution for Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 2
The major challenge faced by India in the initial years of independence was uniting states with diverse cultures, languages, and religions into one nation. This challenge is highlighted in the text as India had to shape a nation by bringing together various regions with distinct cultural, linguistic, and religious backgrounds.
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Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 3

What was the primary focus of India's strategy for national consolidation after 1947?

Detailed Solution for Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 3
The primary focus of India's strategy for national consolidation after 1947 was economic development. The text mentions that one of the challenges was to evolve effective policies for economic development and poverty eradication, emphasizing the importance of economic growth as a part of the consolidation strategy.
Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 4
How did India address the rehabilitation of refugees from Pakistan after the partition?
Detailed Solution for Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 4
India addressed the rehabilitation of refugees from Pakistan by setting up various refugee camps and land resettlement operations. The text mentions the establishment of refugee camps and the need for land for permanent settlement, which aligns with Option B.
Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 5
What was the primary limitation of the Radcliff Award regarding the partition of India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 5
The primary limitation of the Radcliff Award was the fact that Justice Radcliff had no prior knowledge about India and lacked specialized knowledge for the task. This lack of expertise and familiarity with the Indian context made the partition process challenging, as mentioned in the text.
Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 6
What is one reason for the slow progress of tribal welfare in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 6
One reason for the slow progress of tribal welfare in India is the misappropriation of funds. The text mentions that often funds allocated for tribal welfare are not spent or are spent without corresponding results, indicating the mismanagement of resources.
Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 7
What positive development has happened due to the state's initiative for tribal welfare?
Detailed Solution for Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 7
One positive development due to the state's initiative for tribal welfare is the reservation in government services and higher education. The text mentions this as a measure to uplift tribal communities.
Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 8
What was the primary goal of the tribal integration policy in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 8
The primary goal of the tribal integration policy in India was the preservation of tribal traditions and customs. The text mentions that one of the guidelines laid down by Jawaharlal Nehru was to encourage tribal arts and culture.
Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 9
Why did tribal integration pose challenges in post-independence India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 9
Tribal integration posed challenges in post-independence India due to varied languages and isolation of tribal communities. The text highlights the diverse dwelling conditions, different cultures, varied languages, and isolation of tribal communities as factors that made integration difficult.
Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 10
Which Indian leader laid down the "Tribal Panchsheel" as guidelines for tribal development?
Detailed Solution for Test: Post Independence Consolidation & Restructuring of India - 1 - Question 10
Jawaharlal Nehru laid down the "Tribal Panchsheel" as guidelines for tribal development. This information is provided in the text.
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