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UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Tests  >  Post Independence History for UPSC Mains  >  Test: Economic Development - 2 - UPSC MCQ

Test: Economic Development - 2 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Post Independence History for UPSC Mains - Test: Economic Development - 2

Test: Economic Development - 2 for UPSC 2024 is part of Post Independence History for UPSC Mains preparation. The Test: Economic Development - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Economic Development - 2 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Economic Development - 2 below.
Solutions of Test: Economic Development - 2 questions in English are available as part of our Post Independence History for UPSC Mains for UPSC & Test: Economic Development - 2 solutions in Hindi for Post Independence History for UPSC Mains course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Economic Development - 2 | 10 questions in 10 minutes | Mock test for UPSC preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Post Independence History for UPSC Mains for UPSC Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 1
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What was the primary focus of India's First Five-Year Plan (1951-56)?

Detailed Solution for Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 1
The primary focus of India's First Five-Year Plan (1951-56) was on agriculture, price stability, and infrastructure. This plan aimed to boost agricultural productivity, stabilize prices, and develop essential infrastructure for economic growth.
Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 2
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Which Five-Year Plan is also known as the "Mahalanobis Plan"?

Detailed Solution for Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 2
The Second Five-Year Plan (1956-61) is also known as the "Mahalanobis Plan." This plan focused on rapid industrialization and laid emphasis on heavy and basic industries.
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Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 3
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During which period did India experience the "Plan Holiday"?

Detailed Solution for Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 3
India experienced the "Plan Holiday" during the annual plans of 1966-67, 1967-68, and 1968-69. These plans were primarily focused on agriculture due to the prevailing food crisis.
Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 4
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What was the objective of India's Fourth Five-Year Plan (1969-74)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 4
The objective of India's Fourth Five-Year Plan (1969-74) was to achieve self-sufficiency in food production. It aimed at improving domestic food production and reducing reliance on food imports.
Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 5
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Which plan aimed to double India's per capita income in the next 10 years?
Detailed Solution for Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 5
The Tenth Five-Year Plan (2002-07) aimed to double India's per capita income in the next 10 years and reduce the poverty ratio by 15% by 2012.
Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 6
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What is the primary objective of Niti Ayog (2017-2032)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 6
Niti Ayog's (2017-2032) primary objective is to achieve sustainable development goals and enhance cooperative federalism with a 'bottom to top' approach.
Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 7
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What was the main focus of the New Economic Policy introduced in 1991?
Detailed Solution for Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 7
The New Economic Policy introduced in 1991 focused on liberalization, privatization, and globalization (LPG) to open up the Indian economy, reduce government intervention, and promote economic growth.
Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 8
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What did the abbreviation "PL-480" stand for in the context of India's economic history?
Detailed Solution for Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 8
In the context of India's economic history, "PL-480" stands for Public Law 480, also known as 'Food for Peace.' It was a U.S. funding program for providing food aid to countries.
Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 9
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What was the primary slogan of Indira Gandhi's campaign during the 1971 elections?
Detailed Solution for Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 9
The primary slogan of Indira Gandhi's campaign during the 1971 elections was "Garibi Hatao Desh Bachao," which translates to "Remove Poverty, Save the Nation." It was aimed at reaching out to the poor and marginalized sections of society.
Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 10
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What was the rationale behind the abolition of Privy Purse in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Economic Development - 2 - Question 10
The abolition of Privy Purse in India was based on the rationale to promote equality and social justice, as it was seen as a privilege that contradicted these principles laid down in the Indian Constitution.
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