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Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Post Independence History for UPSC Mains - Test: Regional Discontent - 2

Test: Regional Discontent - 2 for UPSC 2024 is part of Post Independence History for UPSC Mains preparation. The Test: Regional Discontent - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Regional Discontent - 2 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Regional Discontent - 2 below.
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Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 1

What was one of the major issues in the Northeast related to state boundaries during the 1950s?

Detailed Solution for Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 1
During the 1950s, one of the major issues in the Northeast was related to state boundaries, where ethnic and cultural specificities were ignored during the delineation process, leading to discontentment and the assertion of identity. This issue was further exacerbated by the influx of migrants from neighboring states and countries, which contributed to the complex social character of the region and territorial organization.
Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 2

What event in 1971 had a significant impact on Assam's demographic composition?

Detailed Solution for Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 2
The creation of Bangladesh in 1971 had a significant impact on Assam's demographic composition. After the creation of Bangladesh, there was a large-scale illegal immigration into Assam and nearby northeastern states from Bangladesh, leading to a demographic transformation and apprehensions among many Assamese.
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Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 3

What was the main demand of the All Assam Students Union (AASU) and the Assam Gana Sangram Parishad during the anti-illegal migration movement in Assam in the 1980s?

Detailed Solution for Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 3
The main demand of the All Assam Students Union (AASU) and the Assam Gana Sangram Parishad during the anti-illegal migration movement in Assam in the 1980s was to seal Assam's borders to prevent further inflow of migrants, identify all illegal aliens, and delete their names from the voters list.
Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 4
What was the primary economic reason for the severe underdevelopment of Assam, as mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 4
The severe underdevelopment of Assam was primarily attributed to unfair treatment by the central government, which had neglected its development, discriminated against it in the allocation of central funds, and allowed outsiders to control its economy and resources.
Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 5
What did the Assam Accord promise regarding the citizenship rights of foreigners who entered Assam between 1961 and 1971?
Detailed Solution for Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 5
According to the Assam Accord, foreigners who entered Assam between 1961 and 1971 were to be denied voting rights for 10 years but could enjoy all other citizenship rights.
Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 6
What significant event occurred on August 15, 1985, related to Assam?
Detailed Solution for Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 6
On August 15, 1985, the Assam Accord was signed by then-Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi. The accord laid out provisions related to citizenship for foreigners who entered Assam during specific periods, economic development projects, and safeguards for the cultural, social, and linguistic identity of Assamese people.
Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 7
Which event led to the eruption of tragic language riots in Assam in July 1960?
Detailed Solution for Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 7
The eruption of tragic language riots in Assam in July 1960 was primarily due to the tensions arising from the movement demanding preference for Assamese speakers in recruitment to state government services and making Assamese the sole official language.
Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 8
What was one of the factors that hampered the evolution of the Assamese identity and led to demands for separation by many hill tribes?
Detailed Solution for Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 8
The imposition of the Assamese language, making it the sole official language and medium of instruction, was one of the factors that hampered the evolution of the Assamese identity and led to demands for separation by many hill tribes.
Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 9
Which political party was formed by leaders of the anti-foreigners movement in Assam and elected to power in December 1985?
Detailed Solution for Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 9
The Assam Gana Parishad (AGP) was formed by leaders of the anti-foreigners movement in Assam and was elected to power in December 1985.
Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 10
What did the Assam Accord promise to provide as safeguards for the cultural, social, and linguistic identity of Assamese people?
Detailed Solution for Test: Regional Discontent - 2 - Question 10
The Assam Accord promised to provide legislative and administrative safeguards to protect the cultural, social, and linguistic identity and heritage of Assamese people. These safeguards were aimed at addressing the concerns related to the demographic changes and cultural preservation in Assam.
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