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Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test UPSC Mains: World History - Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1

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Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 1

What is the main function of the United Nations General Assembly?

Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 1
The main function of the United Nations General Assembly is to coordinate economic and social policies, as well as to provide a platform for member states to engage in policy review, policy dialogue, and the implementation of internationally agreed development goals. It serves as a central mechanism for activities related to economic, social, and environmental issues within the UN system. The General Assembly is where member states discuss and collaborate on matters related to sustainable development and other global issues.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 2

Which UN body has primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security?

Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 2
The United Nations Security Council has primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. It is tasked with addressing threats to peace, calling for peaceful settlements of disputes, and, when necessary, authorizing the use of force to maintain or restore peace. The Security Council plays a critical role in responding to conflicts and crises around the world.
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Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 3

How many members are there in the United Nations Security Council?

Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 3
The United Nations Security Council consists of 15 members, with 5 permanent members (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) and 10 non-permanent members who are elected by the General Assembly for two-year terms.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 4
What is the primary function of the Trusteeship Council?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 4
The primary function of the Trusteeship Council was to provide international supervision for Trust Territories that were under the administration of certain member states. Its role was to ensure that these territories were prepared for self-government and independence. However, as of 1994, all Trust Territories had achieved self-government or independence, and the Trusteeship Council suspended its operations.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 5
Where is the International Court of Justice, the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, located?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 5
The International Court of Justice, the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, is located in The Hague, Netherlands. Unlike most other UN organs, it is not situated in New York, USA.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 6
Who is the Chief Administrative Officer of the United Nations and serves a renewable five-year term?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 6
The Chief Administrative Officer of the United Nations is the Secretary-General. The Secretary-General is appointed by the General Assembly on the recommendation of the Security Council and serves a renewable five-year term. The Secretary-General plays a vital role in the administration of the UN and serves as an advocate for the organization's ideals.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 7
In which conflict did the United Nations successfully intervene when South Korea was invaded by North Korea?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 7
The United Nations successfully intervened in the Korean War when South Korea was invaded by North Korea in June 1950. The UN Security Council passed a resolution condemning North Korea's actions and called on member states to provide assistance to South Korea. This intervention, although primarily led by the United States, is often considered a significant UN success in addressing a crisis directly involving the interests of a superpower.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 8
Which UN body condemned the invasion of Suez by Britain, France, and Israel in 1956 and called for a withdrawal of troops?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 8
The invasion of Suez by Britain, France, and Israel in 1956 was condemned by the United Nations General Assembly. The General Assembly passed a resolution that called for the withdrawal of troops from the region. This condemnation by a majority of UN member states played a crucial role in resolving the Suez Crisis.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 9
Which UN force was deployed to South Lebanon in 1978 to monitor the situation after the Israeli withdrawal?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 9
In 1978, the United Nations deployed the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) to South Lebanon to monitor the situation following the Israeli withdrawal. UNIFIL was tasked with supervising the Israeli withdrawal and helping maintain peace in the area.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 10
What was the outcome of the UN's involvement in the conflict between India and Pakistan over Kashmir?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 1 - Question 10
The conflict between India and Pakistan over Kashmir remained unresolved despite the United Nations' involvement. While the UN negotiated ceasefires and policed the ceasefire line, a permanent solution to the dispute was not achieved. The conflict has periodically flared up over the years, and as of the text's information, no comprehensive resolution had been reached.
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