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Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Old & New NCERTs for IAS Preparation (Must Read) - Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century)

Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) for UPSC 2024 is part of Old & New NCERTs for IAS Preparation (Must Read) preparation. The Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) below.
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Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 1

How did the Mughals determine the rank and salary of a mansabdar?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 1

The mansabdar's rank and salary were determined by a numerical value called zat.

Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 2

Which ruler challenged Akbar and fought against the Mughal army in the Battle of Haldighati in 1576?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 2

Rana Pratap, the son of Rana Udai Singh, fought against the Mughal army in the Battle of Haldighati in 1576 to safeguard his homeland.

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Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 3

Which region did Babur capture in 1504 before defeating Ibrahim Lodi at Panipat in 1526?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 3
  • In 1504, Babur captured Kabul, which was a significant strategic location.
  • This conquest allowed him to strengthen his influence in the region before moving towards India.
  • Babur's later victories included the pivotal battle against Ibrahim Lodi at Panipat in 1526.
  • His initial control of Kabul laid the groundwork for further expansion into India, including Delhi and Agra.
Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 4
What did the term 'sawar' indicate in the Mughal administrative system?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 4
In the Mughal administrative system, 'sawar' indicated the number of cavalrymen a mansabdar had under his command.
Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 5

Mehrunnisa received the title ____ after marrying Emperor Jahangir in 1611.

Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 5

After Mehrunnisa got married to Emperor Jahangir, in 1611 she received the title of Nur Jahan.

Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 6

Who defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the First Battle of Panipat in 1526 CE?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 6

Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the First Battle of Panipat in 1526 CE.

Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 7

State whether the following statement is True or False:

The Mughals recruited only Turkish nobles (Turanis) in their empire.

Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 7
  • The statement is False. The Mughals recruited not only Turkish nobles (Turanis) but also Iranians, Indian Muslims, Afghans, Rajputs, Marathas, and other groups into their empire. They had a diverse body of people serving in different positions which helped expand their influence and control.
  • For example, Rajputs were also recruited into Mughal service as mansabdars. These individuals held positions or ranks and were responsible for maintaining a specified number of cavalrymen. This diversity in recruitment helped the Mughal empire to include people from various backgrounds and regions.
Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 8
Which of the following Rajput clans ruled Mewar?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 8
The Sisodiya Rajput clan ruled the region of Mewar, known for their bravery and resistance against the Mughal rulers.
Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 9

Which two sultanates were part of the five Deccan Sultanates?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 9

The Deccan Sultanates were the five different Muslim-ruled dynasties of the medieval period that ruled in Golconda, Bijapur, Bidar, Ahmednagar, and Berar of South-Central India.

Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 10

State whether the following statement is True or False:

Aurangzeb was able to control the actions of jagirdars effectively during the later years of his reign.

Detailed Solution for Test: The Mughals (16th to 17th Century) - Question 10

Aurangzeb could not manage the jagirdars well towards the end of his rule. They took advantage of their positions, causing trouble for the peasants.

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