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Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - CLAT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test CLAT Mock Test Series 2026 - Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8

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Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 1

Directions: Kindly read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

At the Kumbh Mela, Haridwar, in 1867, Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati did something unheard of. He installed the ‘pakhanda khandana pataka’, hypocrisy-denouncing flag, to challenge the forces of orthodoxy. And eight years later in Bombay, he went on to establish Arya Samaj that rests on the Vedic ideal: ‘Satyam paramo dharmah’, the highest religion is the religion of truth.

‘The inner self of man,’ he writes in his magnum opus Satyarth Prakash, ‘is the knower of truth and untruth, but through selfishness, stubbornness, malevolence and ignorance, he leaves truth and inclines towards untruth.’ And the Vedas, texts that are in consonance with the laws of nature, contain the Truth in its highest and purest forms.

Divinity is one in many, and many in one, believed Swamiji. God is Truth, the law of being, the upholder of ‘Rita’, cosmic order. The seemingly different gods in the Vedas represent his different aspects. Worship one god; bow before ideals and not idols, he advised. The Divine is so great that his image cannot be conceived or made. Though invoked by many names, ‘Aum’ is the first manifested sound representing him. All the key mantras begin with this sacred monosyllable that has the quintessential elements of 52 Sanskrit letters, 16 vowels and 36 consonants, each endowed with cosmic power.

‘Yajna’, according to him, is a key concept of the Vedas. The creation of the universe has been regarded as a yajna undertaken by Virat Purush, the creator. Its maintenance is possible by the continuous yajna of all beings, which means the performance of righteous actions by each member of society. Yajna is a process of spiritualising human activities.

Rejecting the theory that the brahmin was formed out of God’s mouth, the kshatriya from his arms, the vaishya from his thighs, and the shudra from his feet, Dayanand argued that this was a distortion of the scriptures which clearly laid down the social order, ought to depend on quality, action; and temperament, of a person, and not on his birth.

Q. What did Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati do at the Kumbh Mela in 1867 that was considered unconventional?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 1

The passage mentions that Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati installed a "pakhanda khandana pataka," which translates to a "hypocrisy-denouncing flag." This action was unconventional because it challenged the traditional and orthodox practices prevalent at the Kumbh Mela, symbolizing his stance against hypocrisy.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 2

Directions: Kindly read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

At the Kumbh Mela, Haridwar, in 1867, Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati did something unheard of. He installed the ‘pakhanda khandana pataka’, hypocrisy-denouncing flag, to challenge the forces of orthodoxy. And eight years later in Bombay, he went on to establish Arya Samaj that rests on the Vedic ideal: ‘Satyam paramo dharmah’, the highest religion is the religion of truth.

‘The inner self of man,’ he writes in his magnum opus Satyarth Prakash, ‘is the knower of truth and untruth, but through selfishness, stubbornness, malevolence and ignorance, he leaves truth and inclines towards untruth.’ And the Vedas, texts that are in consonance with the laws of nature, contain the Truth in its highest and purest forms.

Divinity is one in many, and many in one, believed Swamiji. God is Truth, the law of being, the upholder of ‘Rita’, cosmic order. The seemingly different gods in the Vedas represent his different aspects. Worship one god; bow before ideals and not idols, he advised. The Divine is so great that his image cannot be conceived or made. Though invoked by many names, ‘Aum’ is the first manifested sound representing him. All the key mantras begin with this sacred monosyllable that has the quintessential elements of 52 Sanskrit letters, 16 vowels and 36 consonants, each endowed with cosmic power.

‘Yajna’, according to him, is a key concept of the Vedas. The creation of the universe has been regarded as a yajna undertaken by Virat Purush, the creator. Its maintenance is possible by the continuous yajna of all beings, which means the performance of righteous actions by each member of society. Yajna is a process of spiritualising human activities.

Rejecting the theory that the brahmin was formed out of God’s mouth, the kshatriya from his arms, the vaishya from his thighs, and the shudra from his feet, Dayanand argued that this was a distortion of the scriptures which clearly laid down the social order, ought to depend on quality, action; and temperament, of a person, and not on his birth.

Q. What key concept of the Vedas did Dayanand emphasize as a way to spiritualize human activities?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 2

The passage highlights that "Yajna" is a key concept of the Vedas, according to Dayanand Saraswati. He believed that the creation of the universe and its maintenance are linked to the concept of Yajna. It involves the continuous performance of righteous actions by individuals, which he saw as a way to spiritualize human activities and maintain cosmic order.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 3

Directions: Kindly read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

At the Kumbh Mela, Haridwar, in 1867, Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati did something unheard of. He installed the ‘pakhanda khandana pataka’, hypocrisy-denouncing flag, to challenge the forces of orthodoxy. And eight years later in Bombay, he went on to establish Arya Samaj that rests on the Vedic ideal: ‘Satyam paramo dharmah’, the highest religion is the religion of truth.

‘The inner self of man,’ he writes in his magnum opus Satyarth Prakash, ‘is the knower of truth and untruth, but through selfishness, stubbornness, malevolence and ignorance, he leaves truth and inclines towards untruth.’ And the Vedas, texts that are in consonance with the laws of nature, contain the Truth in its highest and purest forms.

Divinity is one in many, and many in one, believed Swamiji. God is Truth, the law of being, the upholder of ‘Rita’, cosmic order. The seemingly different gods in the Vedas represent his different aspects. Worship one god; bow before ideals and not idols, he advised. The Divine is so great that his image cannot be conceived or made. Though invoked by many names, ‘Aum’ is the first manifested sound representing him. All the key mantras begin with this sacred monosyllable that has the quintessential elements of 52 Sanskrit letters, 16 vowels and 36 consonants, each endowed with cosmic power.

‘Yajna’, according to him, is a key concept of the Vedas. The creation of the universe has been regarded as a yajna undertaken by Virat Purush, the creator. Its maintenance is possible by the continuous yajna of all beings, which means the performance of righteous actions by each member of society. Yajna is a process of spiritualising human activities.

Rejecting the theory that the brahmin was formed out of God’s mouth, the kshatriya from his arms, the vaishya from his thighs, and the shudra from his feet, Dayanand argued that this was a distortion of the scriptures which clearly laid down the social order, ought to depend on quality, action; and temperament, of a person, and not on his birth.

Q. Which of the following characteristics does not lead to the path of untruth as per the passage?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 3

Refer to : ‘The inner self of man,’ he writes in his magnum opus Satyarth Prakash, ‘is the knower of truth and untruth, but through selfishness, stubbornness, malevolence and ignorance, he leaves truth and inclines towards untruth.’ And the Vedas, texts that are in consonance with the laws of nature, contain the Truth in its highest and purest forms.

Explanation : After reading the above fragment it is clear that qualities like malevolence, stubbornness, ignorance etc. incline a person towards untruth, however the same regarding ‘superstitions’ is not illustrated.

Hence, option B is the correct answer.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 4

Directions: Kindly read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

At the Kumbh Mela, Haridwar, in 1867, Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati did something unheard of. He installed the ‘pakhanda khandana pataka’, hypocrisy-denouncing flag, to challenge the forces of orthodoxy. And eight years later in Bombay, he went on to establish Arya Samaj that rests on the Vedic ideal: ‘Satyam paramo dharmah’, the highest religion is the religion of truth.

‘The inner self of man,’ he writes in his magnum opus Satyarth Prakash, ‘is the knower of truth and untruth, but through selfishness, stubbornness, malevolence and ignorance, he leaves truth and inclines towards untruth.’ And the Vedas, texts that are in consonance with the laws of nature, contain the Truth in its highest and purest forms.

Divinity is one in many, and many in one, believed Swamiji. God is Truth, the law of being, the upholder of ‘Rita’, cosmic order. The seemingly different gods in the Vedas represent his different aspects. Worship one god; bow before ideals and not idols, he advised. The Divine is so great that his image cannot be conceived or made. Though invoked by many names, ‘Aum’ is the first manifested sound representing him. All the key mantras begin with this sacred monosyllable that has the quintessential elements of 52 Sanskrit letters, 16 vowels and 36 consonants, each endowed with cosmic power.

‘Yajna’, according to him, is a key concept of the Vedas. The creation of the universe has been regarded as a yajna undertaken by Virat Purush, the creator. Its maintenance is possible by the continuous yajna of all beings, which means the performance of righteous actions by each member of society. Yajna is a process of spiritualising human activities.

Rejecting the theory that the brahmin was formed out of God’s mouth, the kshatriya from his arms, the vaishya from his thighs, and the shudra from his feet, Dayanand argued that this was a distortion of the scriptures which clearly laid down the social order, ought to depend on quality, action; and temperament, of a person, and not on his birth.

Q. As per a previous theory, which of the following is said to be formed out of God’s arm?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 4

In contrast to the belief that the Brahmin originated from God's mouth, the Kshatriya from his arms, the Vaishya from his thighs, and the Shudra from his feet, Dayanand contended that this interpretation distorted the scriptures. He asserted that the social hierarchy should be determined by an individual's qualities, actions, and temperament, rather than their birth.

Explanation: Based on the provided passage, it becomes evident that the creation of the 'Kshatriya' was traditionally attributed to God's arms.

Therefore, option B is the accurate choice.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 5

Which advanced technology is incorporated into the Sichuan for launching aircraft?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 5

The ship is equipped with an advanced electromagnetic catapult and arresting system.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 6

What is the purpose of the dual-island design on the Type 076?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 6

The dual-island design improves navigation and flight operations management.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 7

The ‘Viksit Panchayat Karmayogi’ initiative was launched on which occasion?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 7

The initiative was launched on Good Governance Day.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 8

Whose 100th birth anniversary coincided with the launch of the ‘Viksit Panchayat Karmayogi’ initiative?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 8

The initiative commemorated the 100th birth anniversary of Atal Bihari Vajpayee.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 9

What is the primary objective of the ‘Viksit Panchayat Karmayogi’ initiative?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 9

The initiative focuses on strengthening PRIs through better governance tools and knowledge.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 10

The ‘Viksit Panchayat Karmayogi’ initiative is a part of which larger campaign?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 10

The initiative is part of the ‘Prashasan Gaon Ki Aur’ campaign.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 11

Which technological tools are used in the ‘Viksit Panchayat Karmayogi’ initiative?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 11

The program employs e-learning platforms, AI-powered chatbots, and mobile applications.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 12

Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 12

Justice V. Ramasubramanian has been appointed as the new chairperson of the NHRC.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 13

Who announced the appointment of Justice V. Ramasubramanian as the NHRC chairperson?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 13

President Droupadi Murmu announced the appointment.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 14

When did Justice V. Ramasubramanian retire from the Supreme Court of India?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 14

Justice V. Ramasubramanian retired from the Supreme Court on June 29, 2023.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 15

What is the primary role of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 15

The NHRC is tasked with protecting and promoting human rights in India.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 16

Who was the acting chairperson of the NHRC before Justice V. Ramasubramanian's appointment?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 16

Vijaya Bharathi Sayani served as the acting chairperson.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 17

What was the purpose of the 69th Ati Vishisht Rail Seva Puraskar ceremony?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 17

The ceremony honored 101 railway officials and awarded 22 shields to top-performing zones.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 18

How many railway officials were recognized at the 69th Ati Vishisht Rail Seva Puraskar ceremony?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 18

A total of 101 railway officials were honored at the event.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 19

What is the target year for achieving 100% electrification in Indian Railways?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 19

The electrification initiative aims for 100% completion by 2025.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 20

Which safety system has been extensively implemented in Indian Railways to enhance safety measures?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 20

The Kavach safety system is being extensively implemented for better safety.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 21

What is the new app being introduced by Indian Railways to enhance the passenger experience?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 21

A new "Super App" is being introduced to improve the passenger experience.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 22

How much loan has the Asian Development Bank (ADB) provided to India for the SMILE programme?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 22

ADB has provided a $350 million loan for the SMILE programme.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 23

What is the full form of the SMILE programme?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 23

The SMILE programme stands for Strengthening Multimodal and Integrated Logistics Ecosystem.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 24

What is the primary objective of the SMILE programme?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 24

The SMILE programme focuses on reforming the logistics sector and improving infrastructure.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 25

What are the key components of the SMILE programme?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 25

The SMILE programme focuses on improving warehouses, logistics facilities, and attracting private sector investment.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 26

Which of the following is NOT a focus area of the SMILE programme?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 26

The SMILE programme does not focus on reducing corporate taxes.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 27

When was the E-Shram Portal launched?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 27

The E-Shram Portal was launched on August 26, 2021.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 28

What is the primary objective of the E-Shram Portal?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 28

The portal aims to create a National Database of Unorganised Workers (NDUW).

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 29

How many workers had registered on the E-Shram Portal as of December 19, 2024?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 29

Over 30 crore workers had registered by December 19, 2024.

Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 30

What are the eligibility criteria for registration on the E-Shram Portal?

Detailed Solution for Test: CLAT Mock Test - 8 - Question 30

Workers must have an Aadhaar card, Aadhaar-linked mobile number, and a bank account.

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