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Test: Food and Other Important Crops - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Geography for UPSC CSE - Test: Food and Other Important Crops

Test: Food and Other Important Crops for UPSC 2024 is part of Geography for UPSC CSE preparation. The Test: Food and Other Important Crops questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Food and Other Important Crops MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Food and Other Important Crops below.
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Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 1

Which Indian state is the largest producer of rice according to the provided information?

Detailed Solution for Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 1
According to the information provided, West Bengal is the largest producer of rice in India. The text states that West Bengal is the largest producer of rice, followed by states like Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka.
Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 2

What is the primary role of crop rotation in organic farming?

Detailed Solution for Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 2
Crop rotation in organic farming primarily enhances soil fertility. Different crops obtain nutrients from different depths of the soil, and by rotating crops, soil nutrients are utilized in a balanced way, improving the overall fertility of the soil.
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Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 3

What is the primary climatic requirement for the cultivation of rice in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 3
Rice cultivation in India primarily requires a hot and humid climate. This is because rice is a tropical plant that thrives in warm and wet conditions. The text mentions that rice is essentially a kharif crop in India, which means it is sown during the monsoon season when the climate is hot and humid. This climate is conducive to the growth of rice plants.
Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 4
What is the main reason for the decline in the production of coarse cereals in India during the 1970s?
Detailed Solution for Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 4
The text mentions that the production of coarse cereals in India declined during the 1970s mainly because there was a preference for high-value crops over coarse cereals. Farmers were opting to grow crops with higher economic returns, leading to a decrease in the cultivation of coarse cereals.
Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 5
Which of the following crops is a rabi or winter crop in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 5
Wheat is a rabi or winter crop in India, as mentioned in the provided information. It grows best in cool, moist climate and ripens in a warm, dry climate during the winter season.
Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 6
What is the main advantage of organic fertilizers in farming?
Detailed Solution for Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 6
One of the main advantages of organic fertilizers in farming is that they improve soil structure. Unlike chemical fertilizers, organic fertilizers help in enhancing the physical, physicochemical, and biological properties of the soil.
Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 7
Which Indian state is the largest producer of cotton according to the provided information?
Detailed Solution for Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 7
According to the provided information, Gujarat is the largest producer of cotton in India. Cotton cultivation is concentrated in areas with a certain amount of rainfall, and Gujarat is one of the major cotton-producing states.
Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 8
Which Indian state is known as the 'Spice State of India'?
Detailed Solution for Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 8
Kerala is known as the 'Spice State of India.' The state is famous for its spice production, including black pepper, which is one of the largest foreign exchange earners among Indian spices, as mentioned in the provided information.
Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 9
Which crop is the highest foreign exchange-earning crop in India according to the provided information?
Detailed Solution for Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 9
According to the provided information, jute is the highest foreign exchange-earning crop in India. India is a major producer of jute, with West Bengal being the largest producer of jute.
Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 10
Which crop is primarily grown in areas with 100-150 cm of rainfall and tropical conditions in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Food and Other Important Crops - Question 10
Coffee is primarily grown in areas with 100-150 cm of rainfall and tropical conditions in India. It is mainly cultivated in the southern states of Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.
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