Ravenstein's Laws of Migration primarily address the ___ and ___ of migration patterns.

Distance and direction

True or False: The Law of Gravity Model of Migration states that larger places attract more migrants, but distance does not affect migration volume.

False

Migration volume decreases with increasing distance and increases with the size of the destination, meaning larger and closer places attract more migrants.

Fill in the blank: According to the Law of Push and Pull Factors, migrants are influenced by ___ factors at their origin and ___ factors at their destination.

Push, pull

What does the Law of Intervening Opportunities suggest about migration decisions?

The Law of Intervening Opportunities states that migrants may settle earlier if suitable opportunities arise before reaching their intended destination.

True or False: According to Lee's Push-Pull Theory, migration decisions are influenced by a single factor.

False. Lee's Push-Pull Theory provides a nuanced explanation, indicating that multiple factors influence migration decisions.

Fill in the blank: The Law of Distance states that migrants generally travel ___ distances, but may travel longer distances to ___ or ___ destinations.

Short, major cities, overseas

Push factors that compel migration include ___ and ___.

Poverty and conflict

True or False: Pull factors attract migrants to a location due to adverse conditions.

False; Pull factors attract migrants to a location due to favorable conditions.

In Stage 2 of Zelinsky's Mobility Transition Model, migration primarily occurs from ___ to ___.

Rural areas to urban areas

Fill in the blank: Everett's Migration Theory emphasizes the influence of ___ and ___ on migration decisions.

Language and culture

What is the Gravity Model of Migration used for?

To predict migration patterns between two locations based on their population size and distance.

The Space-Time Compression Theory emphasizes the role of ___ in facilitating migration.

Technological advancements and communication

True or False: The Dual Labor Market Theory suggests that the primary labor market consists of low-skilled, low-wage workers.

False. The primary labor market consists of highly skilled, well-paid workers.

Fill in the blank: The Harris-Todaro Model explains rural-to-urban migration by highlighting the expectation of ___ urban wages compared to rural wages.

Higher

What is the central premise of the New Economics of Labor Migration Theory?

Migration decisions are influenced by household-level factors, with economic reasons being the primary drivers. Social aspects also play a role, while remittances significantly support home economies.

True or False: Human Capital Theory suggests that individuals with lower education levels are more likely to migrate for better opportunities.

False. Human Capital Theory states that individuals with higher education and skills are more likely to migrate.