The Mauryan administration was characterized by a centralized bureaucracy that was detailed in the ___ by Kautilya.

Arthashastra

True or False: The Gupta Period is known for its highly centralized administrative structure.

False. The Gupta Period was characterized by decentralized administration and local self-governance.

Fill in the blank: The Mughal administration under Akbar included the Mansabdari system, which was a form of ___-based bureaucracy.

Rank

What was the significance of the Permanent Settlement introduced in 1793?

It established a fixed land revenue system, allowing landlords to collect taxes, which impacted land revenue extraction.

True or False: The Constitution of India established a unitary administrative system.

False. The Constitution established a democratic, federal, and secular administrative system.

What role does NITI Aayog play in modern Indian administration?

NITI Aayog acts as a policy think tank promoting cooperative federalism, innovation, and sustainable development.

True or False: The First Administrative Reforms Commission focused solely on improving administrative efficiency without addressing accountability.

False. It recommended improving administrative efficiency and accountability.

What was a key focus of the Second Administrative Reforms Commission?

It emphasized good governance, e-governance, and transparency in administration.

What challenges does the Indian administration face in terms of bureaucratic efficiency?

Challenges include delays, red-tapism, and resistance to change.

True or False: Globalization has led to a complete withdrawal of the Indian administration from market-oriented policies.

False. Globalization has shifted Indian administration towards market-oriented policies and public-private partnerships.

What is the purpose of public interest litigation (PIL) in the context of judicial administration?

PIL is aimed at ensuring administrative accountability and access to justice for marginalized groups.

What is the impact of digital transformation on Indian administration?

Digital transformation enhances service delivery and governance through technology, such as e-governance initiatives.