Fill in the blank: The Constitution of India mandates the establishment of a High Court for each ___ .

State

True or False: The President of India appoints High Court judges without any consultation.

False. The President appoints High Court judges in consultation with the Chief Justice of the High Court and the Governor of the state.

Fill in the blank: The High Court is composed of a Chief Justice and other judges, all appointed by the ___.

President of India

Short Answer: How many High Courts are currently in India?

There are currently 21 High Courts in India.

True or False: An acting judge may be appointed when a High Court judge is permanently absent.

False. An acting judge may be appointed when a High Court judge is temporarily absent or unable to perform their duties.

What is the retirement age for High Court judges in India?

High Court judges in India retire at the age of 62 years.

True or False: A Supreme Court judge can be removed by the President of India without going through impeachment.

False. A Supreme Court judge can only be removed through the process of impeachment for proven misconduct or incapacity.

The President can transfer High Court judges after consulting the ___ of India.

Chief Justice

Fill in the blank: Upon transfer, a judge is entitled to compensatory allowances in addition to their ___.

Salary

Fill in the blank: Original jurisdiction refers to the authority to hear and decide cases ___ at the first instance.

At the first instance

True or False: The High Court has the power to interpret the Constitution and can hear cases involving violations of fundamental rights.

True

Fill in the blank: The High Court must confirm any ___ passed by lower courts.

Death sentences