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SLOPE-DEFLECTION METHOD FOR BEAMS
Page 2


SLOPE-DEFLECTION METHOD FOR BEAMS
Presentation Overview:
1. INTRODUCTION.(Basic Idea of Slope Deflection
Method )
2. ASSUMPTIONS IN THE SLOPE DEFLECTION
METHOD .
3. APLICATION  OF SLOPE DEFLECTION METHOD.
4. SIGN  CONVENTION.
5. PROCEDURE.
6. SLOPE DEFLECTION EQUATION.
7. EXAMPLE.
Page 3


SLOPE-DEFLECTION METHOD FOR BEAMS
Presentation Overview:
1. INTRODUCTION.(Basic Idea of Slope Deflection
Method )
2. ASSUMPTIONS IN THE SLOPE DEFLECTION
METHOD .
3. APLICATION  OF SLOPE DEFLECTION METHOD.
4. SIGN  CONVENTION.
5. PROCEDURE.
6. SLOPE DEFLECTION EQUATION.
7. EXAMPLE.
INTRODUCTION:
 This method was developed by axel bendexon in Germany in 1914. This
method is applicable to all types of statically indeterminate beams &
frames and in this method, we solve for unknown joint rotations, which
are expressed in terms of the applied loads and the bending
moments.Deflections due to shear and axial stresses are not considered
as the effect are small.
 Indeterminate structure: the structure which can not be analyzed by the
equations of static equilibriums alone are called indeterminate
structures.
Page 4


SLOPE-DEFLECTION METHOD FOR BEAMS
Presentation Overview:
1. INTRODUCTION.(Basic Idea of Slope Deflection
Method )
2. ASSUMPTIONS IN THE SLOPE DEFLECTION
METHOD .
3. APLICATION  OF SLOPE DEFLECTION METHOD.
4. SIGN  CONVENTION.
5. PROCEDURE.
6. SLOPE DEFLECTION EQUATION.
7. EXAMPLE.
INTRODUCTION:
 This method was developed by axel bendexon in Germany in 1914. This
method is applicable to all types of statically indeterminate beams &
frames and in this method, we solve for unknown joint rotations, which
are expressed in terms of the applied loads and the bending
moments.Deflections due to shear and axial stresses are not considered
as the effect are small.
 Indeterminate structure: the structure which can not be analyzed by the
equations of static equilibriums alone are called indeterminate
structures.
ASSUMPTIONS IN THE SLOPE DEFLECTION  METHOD:
This method is based on the following simplified
assumptions:
 All the joints of the frame are rigid,
 Distortion, due to axial and shear stresses, being very small,
are neglected.
Page 5


SLOPE-DEFLECTION METHOD FOR BEAMS
Presentation Overview:
1. INTRODUCTION.(Basic Idea of Slope Deflection
Method )
2. ASSUMPTIONS IN THE SLOPE DEFLECTION
METHOD .
3. APLICATION  OF SLOPE DEFLECTION METHOD.
4. SIGN  CONVENTION.
5. PROCEDURE.
6. SLOPE DEFLECTION EQUATION.
7. EXAMPLE.
INTRODUCTION:
 This method was developed by axel bendexon in Germany in 1914. This
method is applicable to all types of statically indeterminate beams &
frames and in this method, we solve for unknown joint rotations, which
are expressed in terms of the applied loads and the bending
moments.Deflections due to shear and axial stresses are not considered
as the effect are small.
 Indeterminate structure: the structure which can not be analyzed by the
equations of static equilibriums alone are called indeterminate
structures.
ASSUMPTIONS IN THE SLOPE DEFLECTION  METHOD:
This method is based on the following simplified
assumptions:
 All the joints of the frame are rigid,
 Distortion, due to axial and shear stresses, being very small,
are neglected.
Applications of slope deflection method:
1. Continuous Beams
2. Frames with out side sway
3. Frames with side sway
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FAQs on PPT: Slope-Deflection Method for Beams - Structural Analysis - Civil Engineering (CE)

1. What is the slope-deflection method for beams in civil engineering?
Ans. The slope-deflection method is a structural analysis technique used in civil engineering to determine the deflection and rotation of beams under various loading conditions. It considers the relationship between the moments, shears, rotations, and deflections at different points along the beam.
2. How does the slope-deflection method work?
Ans. The slope-deflection method works by dividing the beam into smaller segments and analyzing each segment individually. It considers the bending moments and shears at each end of the segment and the relative rotation between the adjacent segments. By solving a system of equations, the method determines the unknown rotations and deflections at each segment.
3. What are the advantages of using the slope-deflection method in beam analysis?
Ans. The slope-deflection method offers several advantages in beam analysis. It allows for the consideration of both direct and bending moments, which makes it more accurate than simpler methods. It can handle complex loading conditions and supports, and it provides a systematic approach to analyze continuous beams and frames.
4. Are there any limitations to using the slope-deflection method for beam analysis?
Ans. Yes, there are some limitations to using the slope-deflection method. It becomes more complex and time-consuming for structures with multiple spans and supports. It assumes linear behavior of the material, neglecting any non-linear effects. Additionally, the method may not be suitable for analyzing beams with highly irregular shapes or complex geometries.
5. Are there any alternative methods to the slope-deflection method for beam analysis?
Ans. Yes, there are alternative methods to the slope-deflection method. Some commonly used methods include the moment distribution method, the force method, and the finite element method. Each method has its own advantages and limitations, and the choice depends on the complexity of the structure and the desired level of accuracy.
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