UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Notes  >  Indian Economy for UPSC CSE  >  PIB Summary: Economic Survey 2024-25

PIB Summary: Economic Survey 2024-25 | Indian Economy for UPSC CSE PDF Download

Download, print and study this document offline
Please wait while the PDF view is loading
 Page 1


Ministry of Finance
SUMMARY OF ECONOMIC SURVEY 2024-25
Posted On: 31 JAN 2025 2:23PM by PIB Delhi
INDIA’S GDP EXPECTED TO GROW BETWEEN 6.3 & 6.8 PER
CENT IN FY26
REAL GDP ESTIMATED AT 6.4 PER CENT IN FY25, CLOSE TO ITS
DECADAL A VERAGE
REAL GV A ESTIMATED TO GROW BY 6.4 PER CENT IN FY25
CAPEX GROWS AT 8.2 PER CENT IN JULY – NOVEMBER 2024
AND EXPECTED TO PICK UP FURTHER PACE
RETAIL HEADLINE INFLATION SOFTENED TO 4.9 PER CENT IN
APRIL-DECEMBER 2024
INDIA’S CONSUMER PRICE INFLATION TO ALIGN WITH THE
TARGET OF AROUND 4 PER CENT IN FY26
OVERALL EXPORTS GROW 6.0 PER CENT (YOY) DURING APRIL-
DECEMBER 2024
INDIA’S SERVICES EXPORT GROWTH SURGED TO 12.8 PER
CENT DURING APRIL–NOVEMBER FY25, UP FROM 5.7 PER
CENT IN FY24
GROSS FDI INFLOWS INCREASE FROM USD 47.2 BILLION IN
FIRST EIGHT MONTHS OF FY24 TO USD 55.6 BILLION IN THE
SAME PERIOD OF FY25, A YOY GROWTH OF 17.9 PER CENT
FOREX AT USD 640.3 BILLION AS OF END OF DECEMBER 2024,
SUFFICIENT TO COVER 10.9 MONTHS OF IMPORTS AND
APPROXIMATELY 90 PER CENT OF EXTERNAL DEBT
Page 2


Ministry of Finance
SUMMARY OF ECONOMIC SURVEY 2024-25
Posted On: 31 JAN 2025 2:23PM by PIB Delhi
INDIA’S GDP EXPECTED TO GROW BETWEEN 6.3 & 6.8 PER
CENT IN FY26
REAL GDP ESTIMATED AT 6.4 PER CENT IN FY25, CLOSE TO ITS
DECADAL A VERAGE
REAL GV A ESTIMATED TO GROW BY 6.4 PER CENT IN FY25
CAPEX GROWS AT 8.2 PER CENT IN JULY – NOVEMBER 2024
AND EXPECTED TO PICK UP FURTHER PACE
RETAIL HEADLINE INFLATION SOFTENED TO 4.9 PER CENT IN
APRIL-DECEMBER 2024
INDIA’S CONSUMER PRICE INFLATION TO ALIGN WITH THE
TARGET OF AROUND 4 PER CENT IN FY26
OVERALL EXPORTS GROW 6.0 PER CENT (YOY) DURING APRIL-
DECEMBER 2024
INDIA’S SERVICES EXPORT GROWTH SURGED TO 12.8 PER
CENT DURING APRIL–NOVEMBER FY25, UP FROM 5.7 PER
CENT IN FY24
GROSS FDI INFLOWS INCREASE FROM USD 47.2 BILLION IN
FIRST EIGHT MONTHS OF FY24 TO USD 55.6 BILLION IN THE
SAME PERIOD OF FY25, A YOY GROWTH OF 17.9 PER CENT
FOREX AT USD 640.3 BILLION AS OF END OF DECEMBER 2024,
SUFFICIENT TO COVER 10.9 MONTHS OF IMPORTS AND
APPROXIMATELY 90 PER CENT OF EXTERNAL DEBT
CAPACITY ADDITION IN SOLAR AND WIND POWER INCREASES
15.8 PER CENT YEAR-ON-YEAR IN DECEMBER 2024
BSE STOCK MARKET CAPITALISATION TO GDP RATIO AT 136
PER CENT AT THE END OF DECEMBER 2024, FAR HIGHER THAN
CHINA (65 PER CENT) AND BRAZIL (37 PER CENT)
ECONOMIC SURVEY ADVOCATES DEREGULATION TO
ACCELERATE AND SUSTAIN ECONOMIC GROWTH
CONTINUED STEP-UP OF INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
OVER NEXT TWO DECADES NEEDED TO SUSTAIN A HIGH
GROWTH
?50,000 CRORE SELF-RELIANT INDIA FUND LAUNCHED TO
PROVIDE EQUITY FUNDING TO MSMES
AGRICULTURE EXPECTED TO GROW AT 3.8 PER CENT IN FY25
KHARIF FOODGRAIN PRODUCTION FOR 2024 IS EXPECTED
TO REACH 1647.05 LMT, AN INCREASE OF 89.37 LMT OVER
PREVIOUS YEAR
KEY DRIVERS OF AGRICULTURAL GROWTH ARE
HORTICULTURE, LIVESTOCK & FISHERIES
INDUSTRIAL SECTOR ESTIMATED TO GROW BY 6.2 PER
CENT IN FY25
SOCIAL SERVICES EXPENDITURE REGISTERS AN ANNUAL
GROWTH RATE OF 15 PER CENT BETWEEN FY 21 AND FY 25
GOVERNMENT HEALTH EXPENDITURE INCREASES FROM
29.0 PER CENT TO 48.0 PER CENT; SHARE OF OUT OF POCKET
EXPENDITURE IN TOTAL HEALTH EXPENDITURE DECLINES
FROM 62.6 PER CENT TO 39.4 PER CENT BETWEEN FY15 AND
FY22
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DECLINES TO 3.2 PER CENT IN 2023-
24 (JULY-JUNE) FROM 6.0 PER CENT IN 2017-18 (JULY-JUNE)
Page 3


Ministry of Finance
SUMMARY OF ECONOMIC SURVEY 2024-25
Posted On: 31 JAN 2025 2:23PM by PIB Delhi
INDIA’S GDP EXPECTED TO GROW BETWEEN 6.3 & 6.8 PER
CENT IN FY26
REAL GDP ESTIMATED AT 6.4 PER CENT IN FY25, CLOSE TO ITS
DECADAL A VERAGE
REAL GV A ESTIMATED TO GROW BY 6.4 PER CENT IN FY25
CAPEX GROWS AT 8.2 PER CENT IN JULY – NOVEMBER 2024
AND EXPECTED TO PICK UP FURTHER PACE
RETAIL HEADLINE INFLATION SOFTENED TO 4.9 PER CENT IN
APRIL-DECEMBER 2024
INDIA’S CONSUMER PRICE INFLATION TO ALIGN WITH THE
TARGET OF AROUND 4 PER CENT IN FY26
OVERALL EXPORTS GROW 6.0 PER CENT (YOY) DURING APRIL-
DECEMBER 2024
INDIA’S SERVICES EXPORT GROWTH SURGED TO 12.8 PER
CENT DURING APRIL–NOVEMBER FY25, UP FROM 5.7 PER
CENT IN FY24
GROSS FDI INFLOWS INCREASE FROM USD 47.2 BILLION IN
FIRST EIGHT MONTHS OF FY24 TO USD 55.6 BILLION IN THE
SAME PERIOD OF FY25, A YOY GROWTH OF 17.9 PER CENT
FOREX AT USD 640.3 BILLION AS OF END OF DECEMBER 2024,
SUFFICIENT TO COVER 10.9 MONTHS OF IMPORTS AND
APPROXIMATELY 90 PER CENT OF EXTERNAL DEBT
CAPACITY ADDITION IN SOLAR AND WIND POWER INCREASES
15.8 PER CENT YEAR-ON-YEAR IN DECEMBER 2024
BSE STOCK MARKET CAPITALISATION TO GDP RATIO AT 136
PER CENT AT THE END OF DECEMBER 2024, FAR HIGHER THAN
CHINA (65 PER CENT) AND BRAZIL (37 PER CENT)
ECONOMIC SURVEY ADVOCATES DEREGULATION TO
ACCELERATE AND SUSTAIN ECONOMIC GROWTH
CONTINUED STEP-UP OF INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
OVER NEXT TWO DECADES NEEDED TO SUSTAIN A HIGH
GROWTH
?50,000 CRORE SELF-RELIANT INDIA FUND LAUNCHED TO
PROVIDE EQUITY FUNDING TO MSMES
AGRICULTURE EXPECTED TO GROW AT 3.8 PER CENT IN FY25
KHARIF FOODGRAIN PRODUCTION FOR 2024 IS EXPECTED
TO REACH 1647.05 LMT, AN INCREASE OF 89.37 LMT OVER
PREVIOUS YEAR
KEY DRIVERS OF AGRICULTURAL GROWTH ARE
HORTICULTURE, LIVESTOCK & FISHERIES
INDUSTRIAL SECTOR ESTIMATED TO GROW BY 6.2 PER
CENT IN FY25
SOCIAL SERVICES EXPENDITURE REGISTERS AN ANNUAL
GROWTH RATE OF 15 PER CENT BETWEEN FY 21 AND FY 25
GOVERNMENT HEALTH EXPENDITURE INCREASES FROM
29.0 PER CENT TO 48.0 PER CENT; SHARE OF OUT OF POCKET
EXPENDITURE IN TOTAL HEALTH EXPENDITURE DECLINES
FROM 62.6 PER CENT TO 39.4 PER CENT BETWEEN FY15 AND
FY22
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DECLINES TO 3.2 PER CENT IN 2023-
24 (JULY-JUNE) FROM 6.0 PER CENT IN 2017-18 (JULY-JUNE)
COLLABORATIVE EFFORT BETWEEN GOVERNMENT, PRIV ATE
SECTOR, AND ACADEMIA ESSENTIAL TO MINIMISE ADVERSE
AI SOCIETAL EFFECTS
 
“The global economy grew by 3.3 per cent in 2023. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) projects
global growth to average around 3.2 per cent over the next five years, which is modest by historical
standards”, says the Economic Survey 2024-25 tabled by Union Minister of Finance and Corporate
Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, in the Parliament today.
 
 
As per the Survey, the global economy exhibited steady yet uneven growth across regions in 2024. A
notable trend was the slowdown in global manufacturing, especially in Europe and parts of Asia, due
to supply chain disruptions and weak external demand. In contrast, the services sector performed
better, supporting growth in many economies. Inflationary pressures eased in most economies.
However, services inflation has remained persistent, notes the Survey.
 
Page 4


Ministry of Finance
SUMMARY OF ECONOMIC SURVEY 2024-25
Posted On: 31 JAN 2025 2:23PM by PIB Delhi
INDIA’S GDP EXPECTED TO GROW BETWEEN 6.3 & 6.8 PER
CENT IN FY26
REAL GDP ESTIMATED AT 6.4 PER CENT IN FY25, CLOSE TO ITS
DECADAL A VERAGE
REAL GV A ESTIMATED TO GROW BY 6.4 PER CENT IN FY25
CAPEX GROWS AT 8.2 PER CENT IN JULY – NOVEMBER 2024
AND EXPECTED TO PICK UP FURTHER PACE
RETAIL HEADLINE INFLATION SOFTENED TO 4.9 PER CENT IN
APRIL-DECEMBER 2024
INDIA’S CONSUMER PRICE INFLATION TO ALIGN WITH THE
TARGET OF AROUND 4 PER CENT IN FY26
OVERALL EXPORTS GROW 6.0 PER CENT (YOY) DURING APRIL-
DECEMBER 2024
INDIA’S SERVICES EXPORT GROWTH SURGED TO 12.8 PER
CENT DURING APRIL–NOVEMBER FY25, UP FROM 5.7 PER
CENT IN FY24
GROSS FDI INFLOWS INCREASE FROM USD 47.2 BILLION IN
FIRST EIGHT MONTHS OF FY24 TO USD 55.6 BILLION IN THE
SAME PERIOD OF FY25, A YOY GROWTH OF 17.9 PER CENT
FOREX AT USD 640.3 BILLION AS OF END OF DECEMBER 2024,
SUFFICIENT TO COVER 10.9 MONTHS OF IMPORTS AND
APPROXIMATELY 90 PER CENT OF EXTERNAL DEBT
CAPACITY ADDITION IN SOLAR AND WIND POWER INCREASES
15.8 PER CENT YEAR-ON-YEAR IN DECEMBER 2024
BSE STOCK MARKET CAPITALISATION TO GDP RATIO AT 136
PER CENT AT THE END OF DECEMBER 2024, FAR HIGHER THAN
CHINA (65 PER CENT) AND BRAZIL (37 PER CENT)
ECONOMIC SURVEY ADVOCATES DEREGULATION TO
ACCELERATE AND SUSTAIN ECONOMIC GROWTH
CONTINUED STEP-UP OF INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
OVER NEXT TWO DECADES NEEDED TO SUSTAIN A HIGH
GROWTH
?50,000 CRORE SELF-RELIANT INDIA FUND LAUNCHED TO
PROVIDE EQUITY FUNDING TO MSMES
AGRICULTURE EXPECTED TO GROW AT 3.8 PER CENT IN FY25
KHARIF FOODGRAIN PRODUCTION FOR 2024 IS EXPECTED
TO REACH 1647.05 LMT, AN INCREASE OF 89.37 LMT OVER
PREVIOUS YEAR
KEY DRIVERS OF AGRICULTURAL GROWTH ARE
HORTICULTURE, LIVESTOCK & FISHERIES
INDUSTRIAL SECTOR ESTIMATED TO GROW BY 6.2 PER
CENT IN FY25
SOCIAL SERVICES EXPENDITURE REGISTERS AN ANNUAL
GROWTH RATE OF 15 PER CENT BETWEEN FY 21 AND FY 25
GOVERNMENT HEALTH EXPENDITURE INCREASES FROM
29.0 PER CENT TO 48.0 PER CENT; SHARE OF OUT OF POCKET
EXPENDITURE IN TOTAL HEALTH EXPENDITURE DECLINES
FROM 62.6 PER CENT TO 39.4 PER CENT BETWEEN FY15 AND
FY22
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DECLINES TO 3.2 PER CENT IN 2023-
24 (JULY-JUNE) FROM 6.0 PER CENT IN 2017-18 (JULY-JUNE)
COLLABORATIVE EFFORT BETWEEN GOVERNMENT, PRIV ATE
SECTOR, AND ACADEMIA ESSENTIAL TO MINIMISE ADVERSE
AI SOCIETAL EFFECTS
 
“The global economy grew by 3.3 per cent in 2023. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) projects
global growth to average around 3.2 per cent over the next five years, which is modest by historical
standards”, says the Economic Survey 2024-25 tabled by Union Minister of Finance and Corporate
Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, in the Parliament today.
 
 
As per the Survey, the global economy exhibited steady yet uneven growth across regions in 2024. A
notable trend was the slowdown in global manufacturing, especially in Europe and parts of Asia, due
to supply chain disruptions and weak external demand. In contrast, the services sector performed
better, supporting growth in many economies. Inflationary pressures eased in most economies.
However, services inflation has remained persistent, notes the Survey.
 
 
The Survey highlights that, despite global uncertainty, India has displayed steady economic growth.
India's real GDP growth of 6.4 per cent in FY25 remains close to the decadal average.
 
From an aggregate demand perspective, private final consumption expenditure at constant prices is
estimated to grow by 7.3 per cent, driven by a rebound in rural demand.
 
On the supply side, the real gross value added (GV A) is estimated to grow by 6.4 per cent. The
agriculture sector is expected to rebound to a growth of 3.8 per cent in FY25. The industrial sector is
estimated to grow by 6.2 per cent in FY25. Strong growth rates in construction activities and
electricity, gas, water supply and other utility services are expected to support industrial expansion.
Growth in the services sector is expected to remain robust at 7.2 per cent, driven by healthy activity
in financial, real estate, professional services, public administration, defence, and other services.
 
Page 5


Ministry of Finance
SUMMARY OF ECONOMIC SURVEY 2024-25
Posted On: 31 JAN 2025 2:23PM by PIB Delhi
INDIA’S GDP EXPECTED TO GROW BETWEEN 6.3 & 6.8 PER
CENT IN FY26
REAL GDP ESTIMATED AT 6.4 PER CENT IN FY25, CLOSE TO ITS
DECADAL A VERAGE
REAL GV A ESTIMATED TO GROW BY 6.4 PER CENT IN FY25
CAPEX GROWS AT 8.2 PER CENT IN JULY – NOVEMBER 2024
AND EXPECTED TO PICK UP FURTHER PACE
RETAIL HEADLINE INFLATION SOFTENED TO 4.9 PER CENT IN
APRIL-DECEMBER 2024
INDIA’S CONSUMER PRICE INFLATION TO ALIGN WITH THE
TARGET OF AROUND 4 PER CENT IN FY26
OVERALL EXPORTS GROW 6.0 PER CENT (YOY) DURING APRIL-
DECEMBER 2024
INDIA’S SERVICES EXPORT GROWTH SURGED TO 12.8 PER
CENT DURING APRIL–NOVEMBER FY25, UP FROM 5.7 PER
CENT IN FY24
GROSS FDI INFLOWS INCREASE FROM USD 47.2 BILLION IN
FIRST EIGHT MONTHS OF FY24 TO USD 55.6 BILLION IN THE
SAME PERIOD OF FY25, A YOY GROWTH OF 17.9 PER CENT
FOREX AT USD 640.3 BILLION AS OF END OF DECEMBER 2024,
SUFFICIENT TO COVER 10.9 MONTHS OF IMPORTS AND
APPROXIMATELY 90 PER CENT OF EXTERNAL DEBT
CAPACITY ADDITION IN SOLAR AND WIND POWER INCREASES
15.8 PER CENT YEAR-ON-YEAR IN DECEMBER 2024
BSE STOCK MARKET CAPITALISATION TO GDP RATIO AT 136
PER CENT AT THE END OF DECEMBER 2024, FAR HIGHER THAN
CHINA (65 PER CENT) AND BRAZIL (37 PER CENT)
ECONOMIC SURVEY ADVOCATES DEREGULATION TO
ACCELERATE AND SUSTAIN ECONOMIC GROWTH
CONTINUED STEP-UP OF INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
OVER NEXT TWO DECADES NEEDED TO SUSTAIN A HIGH
GROWTH
?50,000 CRORE SELF-RELIANT INDIA FUND LAUNCHED TO
PROVIDE EQUITY FUNDING TO MSMES
AGRICULTURE EXPECTED TO GROW AT 3.8 PER CENT IN FY25
KHARIF FOODGRAIN PRODUCTION FOR 2024 IS EXPECTED
TO REACH 1647.05 LMT, AN INCREASE OF 89.37 LMT OVER
PREVIOUS YEAR
KEY DRIVERS OF AGRICULTURAL GROWTH ARE
HORTICULTURE, LIVESTOCK & FISHERIES
INDUSTRIAL SECTOR ESTIMATED TO GROW BY 6.2 PER
CENT IN FY25
SOCIAL SERVICES EXPENDITURE REGISTERS AN ANNUAL
GROWTH RATE OF 15 PER CENT BETWEEN FY 21 AND FY 25
GOVERNMENT HEALTH EXPENDITURE INCREASES FROM
29.0 PER CENT TO 48.0 PER CENT; SHARE OF OUT OF POCKET
EXPENDITURE IN TOTAL HEALTH EXPENDITURE DECLINES
FROM 62.6 PER CENT TO 39.4 PER CENT BETWEEN FY15 AND
FY22
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DECLINES TO 3.2 PER CENT IN 2023-
24 (JULY-JUNE) FROM 6.0 PER CENT IN 2017-18 (JULY-JUNE)
COLLABORATIVE EFFORT BETWEEN GOVERNMENT, PRIV ATE
SECTOR, AND ACADEMIA ESSENTIAL TO MINIMISE ADVERSE
AI SOCIETAL EFFECTS
 
“The global economy grew by 3.3 per cent in 2023. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) projects
global growth to average around 3.2 per cent over the next five years, which is modest by historical
standards”, says the Economic Survey 2024-25 tabled by Union Minister of Finance and Corporate
Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, in the Parliament today.
 
 
As per the Survey, the global economy exhibited steady yet uneven growth across regions in 2024. A
notable trend was the slowdown in global manufacturing, especially in Europe and parts of Asia, due
to supply chain disruptions and weak external demand. In contrast, the services sector performed
better, supporting growth in many economies. Inflationary pressures eased in most economies.
However, services inflation has remained persistent, notes the Survey.
 
 
The Survey highlights that, despite global uncertainty, India has displayed steady economic growth.
India's real GDP growth of 6.4 per cent in FY25 remains close to the decadal average.
 
From an aggregate demand perspective, private final consumption expenditure at constant prices is
estimated to grow by 7.3 per cent, driven by a rebound in rural demand.
 
On the supply side, the real gross value added (GV A) is estimated to grow by 6.4 per cent. The
agriculture sector is expected to rebound to a growth of 3.8 per cent in FY25. The industrial sector is
estimated to grow by 6.2 per cent in FY25. Strong growth rates in construction activities and
electricity, gas, water supply and other utility services are expected to support industrial expansion.
Growth in the services sector is expected to remain robust at 7.2 per cent, driven by healthy activity
in financial, real estate, professional services, public administration, defence, and other services.
 
 
Keeping in mind the upsides and downsides to growth, the Survey expects the real GDP growth in
FY26 to be between 6.3 and 6.8 per cent.
 
The Chapter on the Medium-Term Outlook elaborates on the global factors and the importance of
strengthening the levers of domestic growth in the context of heightened risks due to global concerns
about economic policies and trade policy uncertainties.
 
To realize the aspirations of Viksit Bharat by 2047, it is important that the medium-term growth
outlook of India be assessed in the context of emerging global realities of Geo-Economic
Fragmentation (GEF), Chinese manufacturing prowess, and global dependency on China for energy
transition efforts. The Survey puts forth a way forward to reinvigorate the internal engines and
domestic levers of growth by focusing on one central element of systemic deregulation, which will
enable a paradigm of economic freedom to businesses of individuals and organizations to pursue
legitimate economic activity with ease. The Survey stresses that the reforms and economic policy
must now be on systematic deregulation under Ease of Doing Business 2.0 so that it encourages
creation of a viable Mittelstand, i.e. India’s SME sector.
 
The Economic Survey 2024-25 notes that agriculture growth remained steady in first half of FY25,
with Q2 recording a growth rate of 3.5 per cent, marking an improvement over the previous four
quarters. Healthy Kharif production, above-normal monsoons, and an adequate reservoir level
supported agricultural growth. The total Kharif food grain production is estimated at a record 1647.05
lakh metric tonnes (LMT) in 2024-25, higher by 5.7 per cent compared to 2023-24 and 8.2 per cent
higher than the average food grain production in the past five years.
Read More
108 videos|425 docs|128 tests

FAQs on PIB Summary: Economic Survey 2024-25 - Indian Economy for UPSC CSE

1. What is the significance of the Economic Survey in the context of national economic policy?
Ans. The Economic Survey serves as a comprehensive document that outlines the current state of the economy, providing insights into various sectors, growth indicators, and challenges. It is crucial for shaping national economic policy as it presents data-driven analyses and recommendations for enhancing economic performance.
2. How does the Economic Survey influence budgetary decisions?
Ans. The Economic Survey provides a foundation for the annual budget by highlighting economic priorities, fiscal health, and growth projections. Policymakers use its findings to allocate resources effectively and address key issues such as inflation, unemployment, and public investment.
3. What are the key components typically included in the Economic Survey?
Ans. The Economic Survey usually includes an overview of the economic performance, sectoral analysis (agriculture, industry, services), fiscal policy, monetary policy, external sector performance, and social indicators. It may also discuss reforms and policy recommendations aimed at fostering economic growth.
4. How does the Economic Survey address challenges in the economy?
Ans. The Economic Survey identifies pressing challenges such as poverty, inequality, and employment issues. It provides analyses of these challenges and suggests policy measures to mitigate their impact, thereby aiming to create a more resilient and inclusive economy.
5. In what ways can the Economic Survey be a resource for competitive examinations?
Ans. The Economic Survey is a valuable resource for competitive examinations as it encompasses a wide range of economic topics, current affairs, and policy discussions. Candidates can utilize it to enhance their understanding of economic concepts and improve their analytical skills, which are critical for subjects related to economics and public policy in competitive exams.
Related Searches

Extra Questions

,

Sample Paper

,

Summary

,

Exam

,

mock tests for examination

,

Objective type Questions

,

PIB Summary: Economic Survey 2024-25 | Indian Economy for UPSC CSE

,

Semester Notes

,

Important questions

,

Previous Year Questions with Solutions

,

Viva Questions

,

pdf

,

practice quizzes

,

shortcuts and tricks

,

PIB Summary: Economic Survey 2024-25 | Indian Economy for UPSC CSE

,

study material

,

past year papers

,

MCQs

,

PIB Summary: Economic Survey 2024-25 | Indian Economy for UPSC CSE

,

Free

,

ppt

,

video lectures

;