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Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and both N and C are ready to donate electron since C is less electroneagtive. It should be providing the electron not nitrogen forming cyanide not isocynide.?
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Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and b...
Explanation of why C donates electrons to N in AgCN:
Covalent nature of AgCN:
AgCN is a covalent compound since it is made up of a metal (Ag) and a non-metal (C and N). The bond between Ag and C is covalent, and the bond between C and N is covalent.
Electron donating tendency of C:
Carbon is less electronegative than nitrogen, so it is more likely to donate electrons than nitrogen. This is because electrons are negatively charged, and carbon has a larger atomic radius than nitrogen, so it is less able to hold onto its electrons.
Formation of cyanide:
When carbon donates its electrons to nitrogen, it forms a triple bond between C and N. This triple bond is very strong, and it is difficult to break. The triple bond between C and N is what gives cyanide its toxicity.
Formation of isocyanide:
If nitrogen were to donate its electrons to carbon instead, the bond between C and N would be a double bond instead of a triple bond. This double bond is weaker than a triple bond, so it is more likely to break. This is why isocyanides are less toxic than cyanides.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, carbon donates its electrons to nitrogen in AgCN to form a triple bond between C and N, which gives cyanide its toxicity. If nitrogen were to donate its electrons to carbon instead, the bond between C and N would be a double bond, and the resulting compound would be less toxic isocyanide.
Covalent nature of AgCN:
AgCN is a covalent compound since it is made up of a metal (Ag) and a non-metal (C and N). The bond between Ag and C is covalent, and the bond between C and N is covalent.
Electron donating tendency of C:
Carbon is less electronegative than nitrogen, so it is more likely to donate electrons than nitrogen. This is because electrons are negatively charged, and carbon has a larger atomic radius than nitrogen, so it is less able to hold onto its electrons.
Formation of cyanide:
When carbon donates its electrons to nitrogen, it forms a triple bond between C and N. This triple bond is very strong, and it is difficult to break. The triple bond between C and N is what gives cyanide its toxicity.
Formation of isocyanide:
If nitrogen were to donate its electrons to carbon instead, the bond between C and N would be a double bond instead of a triple bond. This double bond is weaker than a triple bond, so it is more likely to break. This is why isocyanides are less toxic than cyanides.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, carbon donates its electrons to nitrogen in AgCN to form a triple bond between C and N, which gives cyanide its toxicity. If nitrogen were to donate its electrons to carbon instead, the bond between C and N would be a double bond, and the resulting compound would be less toxic isocyanide.
Community Answer
Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and b...
Though AgCN is covalent and it forms a covalent bond with C atom so the only free atom to attack a compound is only N because it contains free valence electrons . Therefore carbon cannot donate electrons because it is already bonded with Ag so N attacks thus forming isocyanide and not cyanide.
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Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and both N and C are ready to donate electron since C is less electroneagtive. It should be providing the electron not nitrogen forming cyanide not isocynide.?
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Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and both N and C are ready to donate electron since C is less electroneagtive. It should be providing the electron not nitrogen forming cyanide not isocynide.? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and both N and C are ready to donate electron since C is less electroneagtive. It should be providing the electron not nitrogen forming cyanide not isocynide.? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and both N and C are ready to donate electron since C is less electroneagtive. It should be providing the electron not nitrogen forming cyanide not isocynide.?.
Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and both N and C are ready to donate electron since C is less electroneagtive. It should be providing the electron not nitrogen forming cyanide not isocynide.? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and both N and C are ready to donate electron since C is less electroneagtive. It should be providing the electron not nitrogen forming cyanide not isocynide.? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and both N and C are ready to donate electron since C is less electroneagtive. It should be providing the electron not nitrogen forming cyanide not isocynide.?.
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Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and both N and C are ready to donate electron since C is less electroneagtive. It should be providing the electron not nitrogen forming cyanide not isocynide.?, a detailed solution for Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and both N and C are ready to donate electron since C is less electroneagtive. It should be providing the electron not nitrogen forming cyanide not isocynide.? has been provided alongside types of Example 10.5 of ncert haloalkane and haloarene. AgCn is covalent and both N and C are ready to donate electron since C is less electroneagtive. It should be providing the electron not nitrogen forming cyanide not isocynide.? theory, EduRev gives you an
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