Causes of Russian Revolution
- Economic Issues: The Russian economy was struggling due to rapid industrialization, leading to poor working conditions, low wages, and widespread poverty among the working class.
- Social Inequality: The Russian society was divided into different classes, with the nobility and bourgeoisie holding power and wealth while the majority of the population, especially peasants and workers, faced oppression and exploitation.
- Political Repression: The autocratic rule of the Tsar limited political freedoms and oppressed any opposition, leading to growing dissatisfaction among the people.
- World War I: The strain of World War I exacerbated existing issues in Russia, causing food shortages, economic instability, and high casualties on the front lines, which fueled discontent among the population.
- Rasputin's Influence: The controversial influence of Rasputin, a mystic and advisor to the Tsarina, further eroded public trust in the royal family and the government.
- Revolutionary Ideas: Socialist and Marxist ideologies gained popularity among the working class, inspiring calls for revolution and a change in the political system.
These factors culminated in the 1917 Russian Revolution, which led to the downfall of the Tsarist regime and the rise of the Bolsheviks under Lenin's leadership.