**Why did the author's wife change Bruno's name to Baba?**

**Introduction**

In the novel "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas" by John Boyne, the author's wife changes Bruno's name to Baba as a way to protect him from the harsh realities of the world around him. This change in name symbolizes the innocence and naivety of Bruno, shielding him from the horrors of the Holocaust and maintaining his childhood innocence for as long as possible.

**1. Preserving Innocence**

One of the main reasons the author's wife changes Bruno's name to Baba is to preserve his innocence. Bruno is just nine years old and lacks the maturity and understanding to comprehend the atrocities of the Holocaust. By changing his name to Baba, his mother hopes to shelter him from the harsh realities of the world, allowing him to maintain his childlike innocence.

**2. Creating a Safe Bubble**

Baba's mother wants to create a safe and protected environment for Bruno. In the novel, Bruno's family moves from Berlin to a remote location near Auschwitz, where his father is a high-ranking Nazi officer. The mother recognizes the dangers and horrors associated with their new surroundings and decides to shield Bruno from the truth by changing his name. This name change is an attempt to create a bubble of safety around Bruno, enabling him to live in a world of imagination and innocence, free from the knowledge of the Holocaust.

**3. Ignorance as Bliss**

By changing Bruno's name to Baba, his mother is essentially advocating the belief that ignorance is bliss. She knows that the truth of the Holocaust is too brutal and disturbing for a young child to comprehend. By keeping him in the dark and sheltering him from the reality of the situation, she believes she is protecting his well-being and emotional state.

**4. Preserving Childhood**

Another reason for changing Bruno's name is to prolong his childhood. Baba's mother understands that the events unfolding around them will soon force Bruno to grow up and confront the harsh realities of life. By renaming him Baba, she is attempting to delay this inevitable loss of innocence and allow him to enjoy his childhood for as long as possible.

**Conclusion**

In "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas," the author's wife changes Bruno's name to Baba to preserve his innocence, create a safe bubble, advocate ignorance as bliss, and prolong his childhood. This name change serves as a symbolic gesture to shield Bruno from the horrors of the Holocaust and maintain his naivety for as long as possible.

Bruno was grown to big for this reason narrator 's wife chage his name bruno to baba.