what are the issues or disputes between india and pakistan?

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Answer

India-Pakistan Relations

India and Pakistan have been engaged in a long-standing conflict since their independence in 1947. The two countries have fought several wars, engaged in border skirmishes, and faced several diplomatic standoffs. The conflict between India and Pakistan can be attributed to several factors, including:

Kashmir Issue

Kashmir has been the primary bone of contention between India and Pakistan. Both countries claim the region in its entirety, while the region is divided into Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan-administered Azad Jammu and Kashmir, and Gilgit-Baltistan. The dispute has led to two wars and several military standoffs between India and Pakistan.

Terrorism

India has repeatedly accused Pakistan of supporting and sponsoring terrorist groups that carry out attacks in India, including the 2008 Mumbai attacks, the 2016 Pathankot attack, and the 2019 Pulwama attack. Pakistan has denied these allegations, stating that it is also a victim of terrorism.

Water Sharing

The Indus Water Treaty, signed in 1960, governs the sharing of water resources between India and Pakistan. However, disputes over water sharing, especially over the construction of dams and hydroelectric projects on the Indus River, have been a contentious issue between the two countries.

Siachen Glacier

The Siachen Glacier, located in the Karakoram Range, is the highest battlefield in the world. India and Pakistan have been engaged in a military standoff over the glacier since 1984, with both countries claiming the region as their own.

Nuclear Arms Race

India and Pakistan are both nuclear-armed states, and their nuclear weapons capabilities have been a cause for concern for the international community. The two countries have engaged in an arms race, with both countries increasing their nuclear arsenals.

Cross-Border Firing

India and Pakistan have regularly engaged in cross-border firing, resulting in civilian and military casualties on both sides. The ceasefire violations have intensified in recent years, leading to a humanitarian crisis in the border areas.

The India-Pakistan conflict has had a significant impact on the South Asian region's stability and has hindered economic development and regional cooperation. Both countries have attempted to resolve their differences through diplomatic channels, but a lasting solution to the conflict remains elusive.

Answer

1. There have  been disputes over issues like property, border,distribution of river water etc.2. Pakistan aquiring more and more deadly weapons including the never ones.3.indian has repeatdly opposed supply of arms and aid to Pakistan by the USA.

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