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 If no re boring allowance is to be given, then thickness of cylinder wall is max pressure is 3.5N/mm², bore diameter=200mm and permissible tensile stress is 40N/mm².
  • a)
    7mm
  • b)
    8mm
  • c)
    9mm
  • d)
    10mm
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If no re boring allowance is to be given, then thickness of cylinder w...
Explanation: t=pD/2σ=8.75mm.
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If no re boring allowance is to be given, then thickness of cylinder w...
Understanding the Problem
To determine the thickness of a cylinder wall under given conditions, we need to apply the principles of mechanical engineering related to stress and pressure.
Given Data
- Maximum pressure (P) = 3.5 N/mm²
- Bore diameter (d) = 200 mm
- Permissible tensile stress (σ) = 40 N/mm²
Formulas to Use
We will use the formula for the thickness of a thin-walled cylinder:
t = (P * d) / (2 * σ)
Where:
- t = wall thickness
- P = internal pressure
- d = diameter of the cylinder
- σ = permissible tensile stress
Calculating the Thickness
1. Convert Bore Diameter:
Diameter (d) = 200 mm = 0.2 m
2. Plug Values into the Formula:
- t = (3.5 N/mm² * 200 mm) / (2 * 40 N/mm²)
- t = (700 N/mm) / (80 N/mm²)
- t = 8.75 mm
3. Selecting the Closest Value:
Since no re-boring allowance is given, we round up to the nearest whole number. Thus, the thickness of the cylinder wall is approximately 9 mm.
Conclusion
The correct answer is option 'C', which states that the thickness of the cylinder wall should be 9 mm. This calculation ensures that the cylinder can safely withstand the internal pressure without exceeding the permissible tensile stress.
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If no re boring allowance is to be given, then thickness of cylinder wall is max pressure is 3.5N/mm², bore diameter=200mm and permissible tensile stress is 40N/mm².a)7mmb)8mmc)9mmd)10mmCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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